In 1655, Anthony Johnson, a free Black man in Virginia, sued his white neighbour for the return of a slave who had left Johnson's farm. The court ruled in favour of the neighbour, effectively legalizing slavery for life.
Anthony Johnson, a free Black man who possessed slaves, sued a white neighbour in Virginia in 1655 to get his slave back after it had escaped from Johnson's property. The court eventually decided to the white neighbour's advantage, essentially making slavery legal forever.
Because a slave's status was now based on race rather than social position or contract, this ruling represented a turning moment in the legal status of Africans in the American colonies. This ruling solidified slavery in colonial America and established a standard for the lifelong servitude of Africans and their progeny.
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in order to gain warm water ports for russia, tsar peter the great had to go to war with the ottoman turks and what other empire?
In order to gain warm water ports for Russia, Tsar Peter the Great had to go to war with the Ottoman Turks and the Swedish Empire.
This was part of his grand plan to ensure that Russia had access to the Mediterranean Sea, something that had been denied to them for centuries due to the presence of the Ottoman Turks. In 1710, Peter the Great declared war on the Ottoman Empire and the Swedish Empire, and in the years that followed a series of wars were fought between the two powers in an attempt to gain dominance in the region.
Ultimately, Peter the Great’s efforts were successful and Russia was granted access to the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea. This allowed them to gain access to warmer waters and to expand their trading networks and alliances.
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What is the definition of democracy?
a group of people who decide a court case
legal recognition as a resident of a country
a government ruled by its citizens
the system in which representatives govern
Why did they want to have the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta
Answer:
To helped establish Atlanta as the business and sports capital of the Southeast
Explanation:
The Pax Romana is sometimes seen as a golden age because this period of ancient Roman history was characterized by
Answer:The Pax Romana, which lasted from 27 BCE to 180 CE, is sometimes seen as a golden age because this period of ancient Roman history was characterized by relative peace, stability, and prosperity. During the Pax Romana, the Roman Empire experienced a period of economic growth, territorial expansion, and cultural achievement. The stability provided by the Roman government allowed for the development of trade, agriculture, and infrastructure, which contributed to the overall prosperity of the empire. Additionally, the relative absence of major wars and conflicts allowed for the flourishing of art, literature, and philosophy. The Pax Romana is considered a golden age because of the significant advancements and accomplishments made during this period in the areas of art, architecture, engineering, law, and government, which laid the foundations for Western civilization.
explain the relative sigfnificance of the cuases of global conflict in the period 1900 to the presnet
Because of the conglomerates' reach, the conflict was formerly worldwide in 1914. nevertheless, other countries across the world joined.
The Entente forces, including Japan in Asia, the United States in North America, and Brazil in South America, to mention a many. Because of the conglomerates' reach, the conflict was formerly worldwide in 1914. nevertheless, other countries across the world joined the Entente forces, including Japan in Asia, the United States in North America, and Brazil in South America, to mention a many.
During the conflict, Home Rule Leagues were formed to advocate for India's tone- government and dominion status. The movement fueled Indian nationalism, particularly when the Indian National Congress made Home Rule a political end.
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PLEASE HELP ME
1. How would you describe the attitude of the narrator toward elite New York society?
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2. Why do you think Wharton uses words such as ¨pressed,¨ ¨expected,¨ ¨obliged,¨ ¨forced,¨ and ¨plunged¨?
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3. How does the young girl described in the excerpt contrast with those around her?
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4. How does the author foreshadow that problems will arise for the young girl depicted in the excerpt? Cite evidence from the text to support your answer.
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5. Why do you think Wharton´s novel reflected overall trends in society?
This excerpt's narrator's perspective on New York's upper class might be characterized as critical or humorous. The terms "hieroglyphic universe" and "elaborate system of mystification," for example, imply an artificiality and sincerity in this society's social standards and expectations.
What are the answers to the other inquiries?
Wharton conveys a feeling of the social pressures and limits encountered by people in this society by the use of terms like "pressed," "expected," "obliged," "forced," and "plunged." By using these terms, it is implied that people are not always acting in accordance with their genuine goals or wants, but rather are restrained by the norms and expectations of their social class.
In contrast to those around her, the young girl described in the excerpt is shown to be more forthright and confident. The little girl is said to have nothing to hide and nothing to be on the lookout for, in contrast to the other characters who are shown to be navigating a complicated web of societal conventions and expectations.
The altering social conventions and expectations of the early 20th century were captured in Wharton's book, which represented societal movements as a whole.
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in tenth-century byzantium, select one: a. commerce and businessmen were highly respected. b. political stability was the norm. c. the landed aristocracy held the dominate social position. d. monasteries had little influence. e. constantinople engaged in more trade than any other city in the world.
In tenth-century Byzantium, the landed aristocracy held the dominant social position.
The correct answer is option c.
During the tenth century, Byzantium was marked by the power and influence of the landed aristocracy. These aristocrats controlled vast estates and had considerable political and economic influence.
They played a significant role in Byzantine society, serving as military commanders, bureaucrats, and patrons of the arts. Their wealth and power often allowed them to dictate the course of Byzantine politics, and they were instrumental in shaping the empire's policies.
Although commerce and trade were important aspects of Byzantine life, businessmen were not as highly respected as the landed aristocracy. Political stability was not always the norm in tenth-century Byzantium, as the empire faced numerous challenges and power struggles.
Monasteries were influential during this period, particularly as centers of religious and cultural life. While Constantinople was a major center of trade, it is not accurate to say it engaged in more trade than any other city in the world at that time. Therefore the correct answer is option c.
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What is the NRA? What was their impact on the election of Ronald Reagan?
Answer:
The National Rifle Association of America is a gun rights advocacy group based in the United States. Founded in 1871 to advance rifle marksmanship, the modern NRA has become a prominent gun rights lobbying organization while continuing to teach firearm safety and competency.
Reagan's break with NRA orthodoxy began after he left the White House and included support for the 1994 assault weapons ban.
ONS: True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. The period following the Civil War is known as "the Rebuilding
Answer: False
Explanation: The period was known as the Reconstruction Era, not the Rebuilding era
What did President Reagan work to reduce and what did he work to increase?
In the second paragraph, Wilson explains why Americans should avoid passionately supporting either side in the war. What does Wilson say will happen if Americans take sides in the conflict?
a.America will be divided into different hostile camps.
b.America will peacefully avoid entering the war.
c.Americans will be able to have one spirit.
d.Americans will put loyalty and unity first.
Answer: In paragraph 2, Wilson said that if Americans take sides in the conflict: America will be divided into different hostile camps.
President Woodrow Wilson was the American President when World War I broke out. He admitted that the majority of Americans were born in hostile countries.
However, he stated that while it will be simple to incite hostility, it will be difficult to quell it.
As a result, he worried that America would be split into various hostile factions.
Explanation:
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Which country create it?at which country was it aimed?what is it purpose the propaganda
The country that created the political cartoon and the country it was aimed at was Germany.
The purpose of the propaganda was to get more German people to hate Jewish people.
How did Hitler use propaganda to turn Germany against Jews ?Hitler and his Nazi regime utilized newspapers, posters, and speeches to spread propaganda. Through these mediums, they propagated false information that Jews were responsible for Germany's economic and social problems.
Hitler's regime used propaganda to associate Jews with negative images and stereotypes. They also portrayed Jews as scheming and manipulative, thus creating a perception that Jews were a threat to the German people. This cartoon showed Germans that Jews were apparently saboteurs to instill hatred in Germans.
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what were the key differences between the reconstruction visions of andrew johnson and the radical republicans?
Andrew Johnson's Reconstruction imaginative and prescient:
1. Amnesty and Pardon: Johnson presented amnesty and pardon to former Confederates who pledged loyalty to the Union. He believed that Reconstruction ought to be a briefand easy procedure that might allow Southern states to fast rejoin the Union.
2. restricted Federal Intervention: Johnson believed that Reconstruction ought to be left to the states, with little federal intervention. He vetoed numerous bills surpassed by using Congress that sought to defend the rights of newly freed slaves.
3. renovation of States' Rights: Johnson believed in preserving states' rights and hostileany tries by Congress to impose federal laws on Southern states.
Radical Republicans' Reconstruction imaginative and prescient:
1. Punishment of accomplice Leaders: the radical Republicans believed that confederateleaders ought to be punished for their position inside the Civil warfare. They desired to look them stripped in their political power and barred from holding public office.
2. safety of Civil Rights: the unconventional Republicans believed that newly freed slaves ought to be granted full civil rights, which include voting rights and access to schooling and employment opportunities.
3. Federal Intervention: the novel Republicans believed that Reconstruction required vast federal intervention to ensure that Southern states complied with new legal guidelines shielding civil rights.
The key differences between Andrew Johnson's and the Radical Republicans' Reconstruction visions were their approach to who controlled the process, the leniency towards the South, the protection of African American rights, and land redistribution policies.
The key differences between the Reconstruction visions of Andrew Johnson and the Radical Republicans were:
1. Presidential vs. Congressional Reconstruction: Andrew Johnson favored Presidential Reconstruction, where the President would take charge of the process, while the Radical Republicans advocated for Congressional Reconstruction, giving Congress more control over the process.
2. Leniency towards the South: Andrew Johnson was more lenient towards the Southern states and wanted to restore them to the Union as quickly as possible. The Radical Republicans, however, wanted to impose harsher punishments on the Southern states and ensure that they made significant changes before being readmitted to the Union.
3. Civil rights for African Americans: Andrew Johnson was not particularly concerned with protecting the rights of newly freed slaves and opposed granting them the right to vote. The Radical Republicans, on the other hand, wanted to provide African Americans with equal rights, including the right to vote and protection under the law.
4. Land redistribution: Andrew Johnson opposed the redistribution of land from former Confederate plantation owners to newly freed slaves. The Radical Republicans supported land redistribution as a way to help African Americans transition to a life of freedom and independence.
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Please help I’ll mark brainly
Consider the experiences of the political leaders you just read about. Some of them were known for their religious tolerance-the politiques of Europe, the Ottoman Empire, some of the emperors of the Mughal Empire-while some were not known for their religious tolerance-Queen Mary I of England,
Holy Roman Emperor Charles V (sort of,) the Safavid Empire, some of the emperors of the Mughal
Empire. In your opinion, who fared better in the long run-those that practiced religious tolerance (for
whatever reason was their motivation) or those that did not? How did their nations fare as a result of their choices? What would you recommend to current world leaders based on what you've learned in this module?
In the long run, leaders who demonstrated religious tolerance did better. This is because people are typically more productive and peaceful when they are allowed to freely practise their religion.
What would you recommend to current world leaders based on what you've learned in this module?A more harmonious society can result from tolerance of different beliefs because it promotes respect and understanding between people of different faiths. On the other hand, societies often rebelled, fought, and split under leaders who did not practise religious tolerance. I would advise current world leaders to promote religious tolerance and respect for various beliefs in light of what I have learned in this module. They should work to develop laws that uphold the rights of all religious groups, promote mutual respect, and acceptance. By doing so, leaders can create a more stable and prosperous society, where all citizens feel valued and respected.
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What must happen before a bill can be sent to the president for approval?
Answer:
Explanation: Both the House and the Senate must pass the bill with a majority vote.
write a 3 paragraph essay about pluto
make sure to include:
-an Internet search engine to find a development in any area of science during the past 10 years.
-What was the situation before the development?
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO BEST ANSWER
will report inaccurate answer !!!!!!!
One development in the field of science related to Pluto in the past 10 years is the New Horizons mission launched by NASA in 2006. This mission was designed to explore and study Pluto and its moons, and it provided us with unprecedented details about this dwarf planet.
What was situation before this mission?
Before the New Horizons mission, little was known about Pluto beyond its size, mass, and distance from the Sun. It was believed to be a small, frozen world that had little to offer in terms of scientific discovery. However, the New Horizons mission changed all that. In 2015, the spacecraft flew by Pluto and sent back a wealth of data that revealed a surprisingly complex and dynamic world.
Some of the significant discoveries made by the New Horizons mission include the presence of active geology on Pluto, evidence of cryovolcanoes on the planet's surface, and new details about Pluto's atmosphere, its moons, and its history. These discoveries provided valuable insights into the formation and evolution of our solar system. The New Horizons mission was a game-changer for our understanding of Pluto and has opened up new avenues for scientific exploration in the outer reaches of our solar system.
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complete the diagram to show how power is divided between state governments and the national government under the federal system
Federal system is a form of government in which a central authority and numerous national constituent parts share power. 2 stages of governance are common in federations.
The illustration demonstrates the independence, equality, and unique functions and responsibilities of the federal and state governments. The division of authority between the federal and state governments is one of the fundamental elements of the federal system. Federalism exacerbates the intricate connections between the many states. The "full faith and credit clause" of the Constitution mandates that states respect the official actions and legal rulings of other states, while the "privileges and immunities clause" forbids discrimination against residents of other states. Federalism also imposes some restrictions on state power, notably in terms of how state governments interact with one another.
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why does King Lars respond to the challenge of war by offering to make a bergain with Queen Zola?
Answer:
King Lars responded to the challenge of war by offering to make a bargain with Queen Zola because he understood that diplomacy could be more effective than warfare in achieving his goals. He recognized that engaging in a full-scale conflict would be costly and risky and that negotiating a peaceful settlement could lead to long-term benefits for both parties.
Explanation:
reasons for the decline of mughal empire
Answer:
Some of the main reasons for its decline are:
Weak Successors: The later Mughal emperors were often weak and incompetent, lacking the leadership qualities of their predecessors. This led to a decline in the overall strength and stability of the empire.Economic Decline: The Mughal Empire suffered from an economic decline due to the heavy taxation policies, expensive military campaigns, and corruption that weakened the economy.Revolts and Rebellions: Revolts and rebellions by regional governors, feudal lords, and other groups weakened the Mughal Empire, as they challenged the central authority of the emperor.Religious Conflicts: The Mughal Empire was known for its religious tolerance, but in the later years, religious conflicts arose between the Muslim rulers and the Hindu majority population, which further weakened the empire.External Invasions: The Mughal Empire faced external invasions from various foreign powers such as the British, who gradually encroached upon the empire's territories and finally succeeded in subduing it.All these factors contributed to the gradual decline and eventual collapse of the Mughal Empire, leading to the fragmentation of India into numerous smaller states, and paving the way for the British colonial rule.
Explanation:
Answer:
External Invasions: The Mughal Empire encountered outer invasions from various foreign powers such as the British, who gradually advanced upon the empire's territories and eventually succeeded in subduing
Weak Successors of Aurangzeb:
The successors of Aurangzeb were weak and became victims of the intrigues and conspiracies of the faction-ridden nobles.
They were inefficient generals and incapable of suppressing revolts.
The absence of a strong ruler, an efficient bureaucracy and a capable army made the Mughal Empire weak.
After Bahadur Shah’s reign came to a long list of weak, worthless and luxury-loving Kings.
what was baruun in mongolian history
Answer:
"Baruun" is a Mongolian word that means "west" in English.
The Baruun Mongol tribes played a significant role in the history of the Mongol Empire, and many of them later became independent states, such as the Dzungar Khanate and the Kalmyk Khanate.
The weather patterns on the earth are shown in this image. Explain why there are convection currents and why there are hotter and colder parts of the earth.
Subject: Science
Answer:
Explanation:
Convection currents are driven by differences in temperature and density of materials. In the case of the Earth's weather patterns, uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the Sun creates temperature and density differences in the air, causing convection currents to form. Hot air rises and cool air sinks, creating a continuous flow of air that results in the movement of air masses, the formation of weather systems, and the distribution of heat across the Earth. This is why there are hotter and colder parts of the Earth, as well as weather patterns such as storms and winds.
Convection is a process by which heat is transferred through a fluid or gas (such as air). In the case of the Earth's atmosphere, this means that heat from the Sun is absorbed by the Earth's surface, which in turn heats up the air in contact with it. However, not all parts of the Earth's surface are heated equally - for example, the equator receives more direct sunlight than the poles. This leads to temperature and density differences in the air, which in turn create convection currents.
The basic process of convection works like this: when air is heated, it becomes less dense and rises. As it rises, it cools and becomes more dense, eventually sinking back down to the surface. This creates a circular motion of air, with hot air rising and cool air sinking, that we call a convection current.
In the context of the Earth's weather patterns, convection currents play a major role in the distribution of heat around the planet. For example, warm air rising from the equator creates a low-pressure zone, which draws in cooler air from the poles. This circulation pattern is what creates the trade winds, which blow from east to west in the tropics. Similarly, cold air sinking at the poles creates a high-pressure zone, which draws in warmer air from the tropics. This circulation pattern is what creates the westerlies, which blow from west to east in the mid-latitudes.
Convection currents also play a role in the formation of weather systems such as storms and cyclones. When warm, moist air rises rapidly, it can create a low-pressure area that draws in more warm, moist air. As the air rises, it cools and water vapor condenses into clouds, which can release large amounts of energy in the form of precipitation and wind. This is how thunderstorms and hurricanes form - they are essentially massive convection currents driven by the unequal heating of the Earth's surface.
So in summary, convection currents are driven by differences in temperature and density of materials, and are responsible for the distribution of heat and the formation of weather patterns on the Earth.
Value: 2
Why did the Allies focus on the naval blockades?
O a. Denied badly needed imports, it was assumed, the German war effort would be seriously weakened.
O b. The slaughter brought on by massed artillery and infantry charges between the trenches was horrible.
O c. German high command launched a massive offensive against the strategic fortress of Verdun in the
spring of 1916.
10. How did the goal described in this excerpt most affect
the U.S. economy?
A.
The Federal Reserve raised interest rates to control
inflation
Lower gasoline prices left people with more
disposable income
The federal debt increased dramatically as a result of
military spending
D. Popular support for cutting the budgets of domestic
programs declined
B.
C.
A. The Federal Reserve raised interest rates to control inflation.
The goal described in the excerpt is to control inflation, which is the rise in prices of goods and services over time. In order to achieve this goal, the Federal Reserve would raise interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to borrow money. This would slow down spending and investment, which in turn would reduce demand for goods and services and help to control inflation. The raising of interest rates would affect the U.S. economy by making it more difficult for people to borrow money, which could slow down economic growth and reduce consumer spending. However, it would also help to control inflation, which is important for maintaining a stable economy.
In the united states, bimetallism was adopted by the coinage act of 1792 and remained a legal standard until 1873,
a. when congress dropped the silver dollar from the list of coins to be minted.
b. when congress dropped the twenty-dollar gold piece from the list of coins to be minted.
c. when gold from the california gold rush drove silver out of circulation.
d. when gold from the california gold rush drove gold out of circulation.
Answer:The correct answer is a. when Congress dropped the silver dollar from the list of coins to be minted.
Explanation:
The Coinage Act of 1792 established bimetallism as the monetary system in the United States, which meant that both gold and silver were used to back the currency.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The Coinage Act of 1792 established bimetallism as the monetary standard for the United States, allowing both gold and silver to be used as legal tender for payments of debts. The act also authorized the minting of several types of coins, including silver dollars, which were heavily used in commerce at the time. However, in 1873, Congress passed the Fourth Coinage Act, which dropped the silver dollar from the list of coins to be minted, effectively ending bimetallism in the United States. This act was also known as the "Crime of '73" by those who believed it was a deliberate attempt to favor the interests of gold producers over silver producers.
The US has been a part of the United Nations (UN) since 1945. Member nations in the UN work together to
make new laws for various nations.
help elect democratic leaders in different countries.
promote peace and protect human rights.
decide which countries should get US foreign aid.
Answer:
promote peace and protect human rights
who was the plaintiff in the new york times v united states case?
Ellsberg, accused in government warrants of unapproved ownership of highly classified reports and inability to return them, showed up to give himself over to the U.S. Lawyer.
Who did the High Court agree with in New York Times v US?The High Court was hence accused of deciding whether the Public authority had adequately met the "weight of showing defense for the inconvenience of such a limitation". On June 30, with six Judges agreeing and three contradicting, the High Court maintained the right of the papers to distribute the material. On June 30, 1971, in what is viewed as one of the main earlier limitation cases ever, the U.S. High Court in a 6-3 choice liberated the papers to continue distributing the material. The court held that the public authority had neglected to legitimize limitation of distribution.
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List the different levels of state courts and the jurisdiction of each.
How does this impact the lives of those who live in these regions? Are they generally favorable or unfavorable to the economic decisions that may need to be made?
The impact of Bill of Rights on the lives of people in the United States is significant.
What was Bill of Rights?The Bill of Rights refers to first ten amendments to United States Constitution. It was proposed by James Madison in 1789 and ratified in 1791. The Bill of Rights outlines fundamental rights and protections afforded to American citizens, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press; the right to bear arms; the right to fair trial; and the protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. These amendments were added to address concerns that the Constitution did not do enough to protect individual liberties and limit the power of the federal government. The Bill of Rights remains an integral part of American democracy and a cornerstone of civil liberties around the world.
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Helpp 30 points
How are statewide positions like Lieutenant Governor and Treasurer selected in Washington?
A.
They are promoted from local governments.
B.
They are chosen by the legislature.
C.
They are appointed by the governor.
D.
They are elected by the voters.
1. how did the u.s. war with spain and the fighting in the philippines that followed after help to spark anti-imperialist sentiment in the u.s. from 1895-1910?
After US war with Spain most of the American people have seen improvement in Philippines which is a backstep for their principles to colonialism.
The United States and Spain came to a peace accord in Paris on December 10, 1898, which recognised Cuba's independence, gave the US Puerto Rico and Guam, and allowed the US to pay Spain$ 20 million to buy the Philippines islets. The United States conducted deadly military operations in addition to action and social reform enterprise. President Roosevelt declared the war over in 1902 as a result of Aguinaldo's prisoner in 1901.
The Philippines and the United States established politic relations in 1946. The base of US- Philippine relations is a participated commitment to republic and mortal rights as well as close literal and artistic links. The conflict was ended by the 1898 Treaty of Paris, which was negotiated under favourable terms for the United States.
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