what happens to excess fatty acid and glycerol in the body​

Answers

Answer 1

The liver prepares for storage in the subcutaneous tissue and other storage depots when excess fatty acid and glycerol are in the body​.

Lipogenesis is the metabolic process of converting and storing fatty acid and glycerol are converted and stored in depots. When the energy level decreases they are converted back into fats and this process is called lipolysis.

The liver is responsible for fat metabolism and the amalgam of lipoproteins. To obtain energy from fat, triglycerides must first be broken down by hydrolysis into their two principal components, fatty acids, and glycerol. This process takes place in the cytoplasm.

Triglycerides are a type of lipid found in the blood. When you consume food the unused fatty acid or calories are stored in the form of triglycerides stored in fat cells. Excess of triglycerides can lead to hypertriglyceridemia.

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Related Questions

Describe the process in eukaryotes that ensures that the number or chromosomes will not aouble from
parent to orspring wen gametes ruse auring fertilization

Answers

Answer:

The process in eukaryotes that ensures that the number of chromosomes will not double from parent to offspring when gametes fuse during fertilization is called meiosis. During meiosis, the number of chromosomes is reduced by half through a process of cell division. This process is known as meiotic division and involves two rounds of cell division. During the first round, homologous chromosomes are separated from each other and during the second round, sister chromatids are separated from each other. This ensures that each gamete only contains one copy of each chromosome, thus preventing the number of chromosomes from doubling when the two gametes fuse during fertilization.

Explanation:

Base your answer on the information below and on your knowledge of biology.
A student measured oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration levels in an aquatic ecosystem during a 24 hour period. Identify two biological processes that are responsible for the production of varying amounts of carbon dioxide and oxygen within the aquatic ecosystem.

Answers

Two biological processes responsible for producing varying amounts of carbon dioxide and oxygen within aquatic ecosystems are 1) respiration by aquatic plants and animals and 2) photosynthesis by aquatic plants.

What is an aquatic ecosystem?

An aquatic ecosystem is any freshwater or saltwater environment and the characteristic flora, fauna (plants) and animals (animals) that inhabit that habitat. Freshwater ecosystems include rivers, lakes, and ponds. Saltwater ecosystems include seas and oceans. Aquatic ecosystems have historically been important to humans and other organisms. Aquatic ecosystems not only provide a food source for a wide variety of organisms, but are also essential for cycling important gases and nutrients such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen and phosphorus.

Aquatic ecosystems are known to have high levels of biodiversity.

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Which of the following levels of organization is the least complex?

a. Cell
b. Organ
c. Tissue
d. Individual organism

Answers

Cells are the smallest alive element, tissues are a group of organized cells, organs are a group of tissues that form a complex structure with a special function, organ systems is a group of organs working together to ensure good biological performance, organisms are living things form by an organized collection of systems.

Hemoglobin is a protein found in vertebrate blood. Human and
chimpanzees have the same sequence of amino acids in their
hemoglobin. Humans and monkeys have 96% similarity in their
hemoglobin sequences. From this information a biologist can conclude
that
O monkeys and chimpanzees are more closely related than humans and
chimpanzees.
O humans and chimpanzees shared a common ancestor more recently than
humans and monkeys.
O humans and chimpanzees shared a common ancestor with monkeys more
recently than with each other.
O hemoglobin is important for primates.

Answers

This ones a tough one. I’ll get back to you

uhhhh i need help. thank you:)

Answers

Answer:

the answer is.... c.........

hey! pls help i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is not building towns near the edge of a tectonic plate?

Explanation:

Hope this helps!! :)

A) building houses away from a tectonic plate.
Since you have major + minor earthquakes along some fault lines, it’s just common sense to build houses and other structures away from the plates

What is the final set of instructions that the virus gives an infected cell so that more viral particles may be released into the body

Answers

These newly formed biological molecules are arranged into virus particles, which eventually mature into infectious virions. Finally, the virions are discharged from the cell, allowing the infection to continue.

The viral life cycle is divided into six stages: attachment, penetration, uncoating, gene expression and replication, assembly, and release.

In contrast, all viral particles have a protein coat that covers and protects a nucleic acid genome. The instructions for building the capsid's protein components are stored in the virus's nucleic acid genome.

The viral genome then takes control of the host cell's machinery, forcing it to replicate the viral genome and produce viral proteins in order to build new capsids..

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If R is dominant to r, the offspring of the cross of RR with rr will: a. have the same phenotype as the RR parent. b. have the same phenotype as the rr parent. c. have the same genotype as the RR parent. d. be homozygous.

Answers

As a result, the progeny will still have the homozygous gene rr. As a result, the offspring will share both parents' genetics and phenotypic.

What does genotype imply in its entirety?

The term "genotype" broadly refers to an organism's genetic make-up; in other words, this characterizes an organism's whole gene pool. The phrase can also be used to refer to a gene's alleles, or variant forms, in a more specific meaning.

Is the genotype AA typical?

Typically, there are five (5) distinct blood genotype kinds. AA, AS, Ad, SS, & SC are their names. While the first pairs (AA and or AS) are typical, AC is uncommon, and the last two (SS, SC) are atypical and irregular, frequently resulting in sickle cell disease.

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how many codons do you need for five amino acids

Answers

U will need about 5 codons
5 codons is needed for 5 amino acid

which of the following is true about renewable resources?

a. they can never run out as they come back quickly

b. they are never natural resources

c. they can be limiting resources if their use is quicker than their renewal.

D. they are typically abuotic and run out quickly​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A. they can never run out as they come back quickly

Explanation:

renewable it renews itself it comes back. solar power, wind, thermal, and water are all examples of renewable energy

5. Mutations of the DNA are only passed on to future generations if the change
occurred in a -
A sperm or egg cell.
B cancerous liver cell.
C brain cell.
D mutated skin cell.

Answers

A sperm or egg cells. It’s the only part that is passed on to the next generation.

please help me

Although cells come in many sizes and shapes, they all must maintain homeostasis. Which of the following is part of homeostasis? A. obtaining nutrients and getting rid of wastes B. allowing variable sugar or salt levels C. tolerating uncontrolled growth D. enduring erratic gain or loss of water

Answers

Answer:

A. Obtaining nutrients and getting rid of waste

Which process causes hillsides and mountains to gradually get smaller?

Answers

The answer is Physical Erosion

What are two characteristics of Precambrian rocks?

Answers

Answer:

1. Precambrian rocks are very old.

2. They have very few fossils.

Characteristics of precambrian rocks:-

Fossils are rare in Precambrian rocks, probably because Precambrian life-forms lacked bones, shells, or other hard parts that commonly form fossils.These rock layers contain a permanent record of the Earth's past, including the fossilized remains of plants and animals buried when the sediments were formed.

What is precambrian?

The Precambrian is the earliest of the geologic ages, which are marked by different layers of sedimentary rock.

What is a fossil?

Fossil are the remnant, impression, or trace of an animal or plant of a past geologic age that has been preserved in Earth's crust.

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Communication is the exchange of information. Investigations usually start
and end with communication. Which of the following steps in communication
is a scientist likely to take after completing an investigation?
A. Write a letter to the local newspaper announcing the results.
B. Do background research.
C. Discuss the results with scientists who have performed similar
investigations.
D. Form a hypothesis

HELP PLEASE A-PEX!!!

Answers

Discuss the results with other scientists. C.

State one reason for transport system in plants.​

Answers

Answer:

Transportation is the process that involves the movement of water and necessary nutrients to all parts of the plant for its survival.

Explanation:

Transportation is a vital process in plants. Trees transport all the nutrients and water it needs for survival from its roots to the tips of the leaves.

I Need Help From Science
Why do temperatures in the mesosphere decreases as altitude increases?

Answers

Answer:

due to decreasing absorption of solar radiation by the rarefied atmosphere and increasing cooling by CO2 radiative emission.

Explanation:

Within the mesosphere, temperature decreases with increasing height, due to decreasing absorption of solar radiation by the rarefied atmosphere and increasing cooling by CO2 radiative emission.

What type of bond occurs between the nitrogenous bases?

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bond

Explanation:

very strong interaction

Hydrogen bond for sure

norganic nutrients that are NOT broken down by the human body or destroyed by heat or light are called

Answers

Minerals are not digested or broken down because they are already in their purest form. They are taken in whole, transported about the body for different purposes, and eventually expelled.

Despite being categorized as micronutrients, vitamins and minerals differ greatly from one another. Organic compounds like vitamins decay in the presence of heat, air, or acid. Minerals are inorganic materials having a consistent chemical composition.

Vitamin C and the B-complex vitamins B6, B12, and folate are examples of water-soluble vitamins that must dissolve in water in order to be absorbed by the body and cannot thus be stored. Any water-soluble vitamins that the body does not absorb are primarily excreted in urine.

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A species of plant lives in the habitat of large leaf-eating herbivores, such as deer. How may it leaves become adapted to help the species survive?

Answers

They have leaves with thorns or leaves that have been modified to contain thorns. Additionally, they feature large, bulky leaves that are used to store reserpine or other alkaline compounds like latex.

Are humans a species?

The billions of individuals that currently inhabit the earth are all descendants of one species, Homo sapiens. Just like other animals, humans vary among themselves in terms from everything from height and looks to skin tone and eye color. But by a significant percentage, our commonalities outweigh our differences.

What are the names of common species?

Most evolutionary scientists make the distinction between one species and another based on effort to start: if two individuals of a different species marry, the offspring are frequently sterile, unviable, or have some other decreased fitness.

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Got it wrong the first time, I’m not sure and I only have 1 attempt left

It’s not survive & reproduce, and die

Answers

As habitats change, some organisms survive and reproduce, move out of the habitat, die options are correct.

How do animals adapt to changing environmental conditions?

There are only three ways for animals to respond to climate change: they can move, adapt, or die. In an effort to escape the warming temperatures, many animals are moving to higher altitudes and latitudes, but most species may not be able to outrun the changing climate in time.

Alteration of the local environmental conditions that a specific organism lives in. Natural occurrences that can change habitat include droughts, illnesses, fires, hurricanes, mudslides, volcanoes, earthquakes, slight variations in seasonal temperature or precipitation, etc.

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How much has the sea level risen between 1901 and 2010? a 7.5 feet b 7.5 inches c 12.6 inches d 2.5 feet

Answers

Answer:

From 1901 to 2010, global sea levels rose an estimated 187 millimeters (mm; 7.4 inches), averaging a 1.7 mm rise annually; estimates are that from 1992 to 2010, the rate increased to 3.2 mm annually.

The monarch butterfly stores a poisonous
chemical from the milkweed plant in its
body. This chemical makes other animals
who might eat the monarch butterfly sick.
This is an example of

Answers

Answer:

commensalism

Explanation:

What enzyme can proof-read the dna molecule, minimizing the mistakes made during the process of dna replication?

Answers

The DNA polymerase enzymes can proof read the DNA molecules, minimizing the mistakes made during the process of DNA replication.

Proteins called enzymes serve as biological catalysts by quickening chemical reactions. Substrates are the molecules that enzymes can interact with, and the enzyme changes the substrates into other molecules known as products. Enzyme catalysis is required for the majority of metabolic processes in the cell to proceed at speeds quick enough to support life. Enzymes are required for each step in the catalysis of metabolic pathways.

DNA replication, as used in molecular biology, is the biological process that creates two identical copies of DNA from a single original DNA molecule. All living things replicate their DNA, which is the primary mechanism for biological heredity.

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A glomerulus is Question 13 options: a) the expanded end of a nephron b) the source of erythropoietin c) attached to the collecting duct d) a knot of capillaries within the renal corpuscle e) the loop-shaped segment of the nephron

Answers

The correct option is D, A knot of capillaries within the renal corpuscle. Each nephron has a network of tiny blood vessels known as glomeruli that are encased in a sac known as Bowman's capsule.

The filtered waste product (urine) passes via microscopic tubes before being transported from the kidneys to the bladder by larger tubes known as ureters.

The glomerulus is the kidney's filtering unit, and it is made up of a network of capillaries and highly differentiated epithelial cells called podocytes, which govern the selective filtration of blood into an ultrafiltrate that will eventually become urine (Greka and Mundel, 2012).

Glomerulus is a tuft of blood capillaries nestled inside the glomerular capsule, which is situated at the end of each nephron. The glomerulus receives blood that is about to be filtered.

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PLEASE HELP PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: This should be the correct answer(: since hereditary means passing genetical material/information from parent to offspring (one gerneration to another)

What is the genotypic ratio of dihybrid cross of round yellow?

Answers

The genotypic ratio of dihybrid cross of round yellow is 9:3:3:1 .

Mendel noticed that his dihybrid cross' F2 offspring had a 9:3:3:1 ratio and produced nine plants with round, yellow seeds, three plants with round, green seeds, three plants with wrinkled, yellow seeds, and one plant with wrinkled, green seeds.

An organism's genotype is made up of all of its genetic components. [1] The term "genotype" can also be used to describe the alleles or genetic variations that a person carries in a certain gene or genetic region. [2] The ploidy, or number of copies of each chromosome, found in that species, determines how many alleles a person can have for a given gene.

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Help
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of asexual reproduction?

greater genetic variation

requires little energy

less opportunity for mutation

rapid reproduction

Answers

Answer is A, in asexual reproduction there is less genetic variation because it will be an exact copy of the parent organism

In genetic engineering, the transfer of hereditary information from one species to another results in the formation of

Answers

In genetic engineering, the transfer of hereditary information from one species to another result in the formation of transgenic organisms.

In genetic engineering, the transfer of hereditary information from one species to another result in the formation of transgenic organisms. This process is also known as genetic modification or recombinant DNA technology.

Genetic engineers use a variety of techniques to transfer specific genes from one organism to another, such as bacteria, yeast, plants, or animals. The goal of this process is to introduce new or improved characteristics into the organism, such as resistance to disease or improved nutritional value.

For example, a gene for resistance to a particular pesticide might be introduced into a crop plant to protect it from damage, or a gene that codes for a human protein might be introduced into bacteria to produce large amounts of that protein for medical use. Transgenic organisms are widely used in agriculture, biotechnology, and medicine.

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Kim learns how rocks can change from one type into another over a long period of time. She knows that a rock that undergoes extreme heat and pressure below the surface of Earth can be turned into a metamorphic rock. What processes could cause a metamorphic rock to return to the surface of Earth to be worn down again?
Choose the two that apply.
A. deposition
B. plate movement
C. chemical changes
D. wind or water erosion

Answers

choose options C & D!!!!
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this the poem:) Hajajajw Question 6 of 10 By invading Union territory, Robert E. Lee hoped to: A. build support for his campaign to become president of the Confederacy. B. convince people in the North to stop supporting the warC. prove he was a better general than Thomas Jackson. D. capture Washington, D.C., and arrest Abraham Lincoln. Suppose a newly-born pair of rabbits, one male, one female, are put in a field. Rabbits are able to mate at the age of one month so that at the end of its second month a female can produce another pair of rabbits. Suppose that our rabbits never die and that the female always produces one new pair (one male, one female) every month from the second month on what are some materials children would need to do with drawing activities in early childhood Please Help! 10 Points + Brainly! The lowest recorded temperature in Wisconsin is -55F on February 4, 1996. Use the expression 5(F-32)/9 to find this temperature in degrees Celsius. Round to the nearest tenth. Explain its meaning I will mark you brainlest!Kari lost 2.88 kilograms after two weeks of exercise. One kilogram is equal to approximately 2.2 pounds. Which measurement is closest to the number of pounds that Kari lost?A. 1.31 lbsB. 5.08 lbsC. 6.34 lbsD. 0.76 lbs PART B : Which TWO phrases from Trujillo and The mirabal sisters best support the answers to part A What is adjacent angle Class 7? What are effective ways to get ready for a test check all that apply? please help ill give brainliest thanks What is the least common multiple of 51, 68 and 85? The U.S. State with the 25th largest population in 2016 was Louisiana(4,681,666). The state with the 26th largest population in the U.S. Was Kentucky(4,436,974). Of the population of all 50 states were listed in order from least to greatest, what would the median population be? I need it fast/ no jokes or links please just the answer Which term is not commonly used to describe the combining and re-routing of audio signals from a set of inputs to a set of outputs. Q2.In how many hours can they bake 250 bagels? When my parents see my new haircut, there probably going to flip out! what is the error Help me= points+brainliest What are the three biggest cities in Nicaragua? 4) You are hired to work for a company at age 25 and the company has a retirement planwhere you can put up to 6% of your salary into the plan each month and they will matchthat amount. Your starting monthly salary is $6,100, assume for simplicity sake younever get a raise, and the retirement plan guarantees a 6.28% interest rate over the life ofthe plan.Scenario 1: You decide to start the retirement plan right away and you can affordto put the full amount (6% of your salary) into the plan each month.a) What is 6% of your salary? _______________b) Since your company matches what you put into your retirement account, what is thetotal amount put into your account each month?_______________c) How much money will you have in the retirement account when you reach fullretirement age, the time when you can start taking money out of the account, which is 62years old? ________________d) How much money did you put into the account? ________________e) How much money did your employer put into your account? ________________f) How much money did your account gain in interest over the years? _______________Scenario 2: You decide to start the retirement plan right away, but you can onlyafford to put 3% of your salary into the plan each month.a) What is 3% of your salary? _______________b) Since your company matches what you put into your retirement account, what is thetotal amount put into your account each month?_______________c) How much money will you have in the retirement account when you reach fullretirement age, the time when you can start taking money out of the account, which is 62years old? ________________d) How much money did you put into the account? ________________e) How much money did your employer put into your account? ________________f) How much money did your account gain in interest over the years? _______________What is the difference in the amount of money you will have at age 62 between scenarios1 and 2? ________________What is the difference in the amounts of money you put into retirement betweenscenarios 1 and 2? _______________How much more money did you get from your employer in scenario 1 than 2? ________