what is dimensional analysis?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the analysis of the relationships between different physical quantities by identifying their base quantities and units of measure and tracking these dimensions as calculations or comparisons are performed.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of the following substances has the highest melting point?
a. pentane b. nonane c. ethane d. butane

Answers

Nonane (b) has the highest melting point.

-----------------------------

A caveat: I'm assuming that we're dealing with the straight-chain isomers of these alkanes (specifically pentane and nonane). The straight-chain isomer of pentane (n-pentane, CH3-[CH2]3-CH3) has a melting point of -129.8 °C; the straight-chain isomer of nonane (n-nonane, CH3-[CH2]7-CH3) has a melting point of -53.5 °C. The pattern holds as you go down (or up): The more carbon atoms, the higher the melting point. So, in decreasing order of melting points here, you'd have the following: nonane > pentane > butane > ethane.

However, one structural isomer of pentane, neopentane, has a melting point of -16.4 °C, which is higher that the melting point of n-nonane despite neopentane having the same molecular formula as its straight-chain isomer. Of course, you're not to blame for coming up with this question; this is just some extra info to keep in mind.

How cations can become neutral atoms?​

Answers

A neutral atom contains the same number of electrons as protons and that means that the electric charge of the atom is neutral or otherwise known as zero. However, if a particular atom loses an electron, the atom becomes positively charged because there is more protons than electrons.
THIS IS CALLED A CATION.
hope this helps x

Answer:

By gaining elections

Explanation:

Cations are formed when neutral atoms loss electrons and when they gain back the lost electrons the charges are neutralized.

Eg. Cu=Cu2+ + 2é

Cu2+ + 2é=Cu

Use the information below to explain why the atomic radius decreases across a period.

Answers

Answer:

Detail is given below.

Explanation:

Atomic radius  trend along period:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons increases. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.

we can see in picture A there is one positive charge and force of attraction is 2.30×10⁻⁸ N

In picture D there are 2 positive charge and force of attraction is 4.60×10⁻⁸ N

So by increasing the positive charge force of attraction also increases.

In F we can see there is more positive charge thus force of attraction is also greater.

Definition of periodic trends

Answers

Periodic trends are specific patterns in the properties of chemical elements that are revealed in the periodic table of elements. Major periodic trends include electronegativity, ionization energy, electron affinity, atomic radii, ionic radius, metallic character, and chemical reactivity.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!! HELPPPP
what is the difference between simple distillation and fractional distillation

Answers

Answer:

Fractional distillation is essentially the same as simple distillationexcept that a fractionating column is placed between the boiling flask and the condenser. The fractionating column is usually filled with glass or plastic beads. These beads improve the separation between the liquids being distilled.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The difference between simple and fractional distillation is the number of times that the liquid is vaporized and condensed. Simple distillation condenses the liquid once, so the boiling points of the two liquids must be far apart to make it efficient. The number of simple distillations in a fractional distillation apparatus depend on the length and efficiency of the fractionating column. The process is the same; the difference is mainly one of iteration.

brainliest pweaseeee

the order of particle in all substance is the same
A True
B false​

Answers

Answer:

false false false false

Which event represents a chemical change? A. breaking glass B. chopping wood C. crushing a can D. milk turning sour

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

hi! a chemical change changes the composition of the material. in A, even though the glass is broken, it is still glass. for B, even though the wood is chopped, it is still wood. for C, even though the can is crushed, it is still a can. D is a chemical change because the milk's taste changes, meaning its chemical composition changed and a reaction occurred. it is no longer the original milk.

The event represents a chemical change is milk turning sour. Hence option D is correct.

What is chemical change?

Chemical change is defined as a transformation of one material into another, the formation of new materials with distinct properties, and the creation of one or more new substances. Chemical synthesis, or, alternatively, chemical breakdown into two or more separate molecules, occurs when one material reacts with another to create a new substance.

In the case of milk, it contains a sugar called lactose as well as lactobacillus, a type of bacteria that is completely safe and uses the lactose to produce energy and lactic acid. This is what gives milk its sour flavor. When the taste of the milk changes, a chemical reaction has taken place, changing its chemical makeup. It isn't the original milk anymore.

Thus, the event represents a chemical change is milk turning sour. Hence option D is correct.  

To learn more about chemical change, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/23693316

#SPJ2

What are the main characteristics for the definition of work?

Answers

Answer:

1-There Must be some displacement in the direction of force.                                                  2-Angle between force and displacement is 0°.                                                                            

Helpppp, this is due at 12:00 am !!!!

Answers

Answer:

The individual substances in a mixture can be separated using different methods, depending on the type of mixture. These methods include filtration, evaporation, distillation and chromatography.

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE! There is a water-filled continental rift in Iceland. What type of plate boundary would cause this rift? *
A. convergent
B. divergent
C. transform

Lithospheric plates move because of the movement of the ___________________________ under them.
A. lower mantle
B. asthenosphere
C. outer core
D. inner core

Answers

1.A- convergent
2.A- lower mantle

Good Luck!!

Answer:

B. Divergent

The rift formed in the Divegent tectonic boundary between the North America and Eurasian Plates and is located now in Iceland (Im sorry im not good at explaining)

the final step of the scientific method is to ____ the results​

Answers

Answer:

The final step of the scientific method is to communicate the results​

A swimming pool, 10.0 m by 4.0 m, is filled with water to a depth of 3.0 m at a temperature of 20.2°C.

How much energy is required to raise the temperature of the water to 28.6°C?

Answers

Energy required : 4.23 x 10⁹ J

Further explanation  

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

Volume of water:

[tex]\tt V=L\times W\times H\\\\V=10\times 4\times 3=120~m^3[/tex]

mass of water :

ρ = 1000 kg/m³

[tex]\tt mass=\rho\times V\\\\mass=1000~kg/m^3\times 120~m^3=120,000~kg[/tex]

Heat required

c water = 4200 J/ kg ° C  

[tex]\tt Q=m.c.\Delta T\\\\Q=1.2\times 10^5\times 4200\times (28.6-20.2)\\\\Q=42336\times 10^5=4.23\times 10^9~J[/tex]


What is a watt, which is a unit of power,equal to?

A joule divided by a meter
A joule times a meter
A joule times a second
A joule divided by a second

Answers

A joule times a second :)

Answer:

A joule divided a second

Explanation:

i took the test

plz give me brainlist :)

What are 2 mixtures and explain your answer

Air
Orange juice
Silver
Sodium chloride
Water ​

Answers

Water and orange juice
Or orange juice and sodium chloride

What property of helium could be used to separate it from natural gas?

Answers

Answer: temperature liquefaction

Explanation: At the exact time the only used method or strategy the division of helium from natural gas is low temperature liquefaction

What do you call all the water on Earth's surface?

Answers

Answer: The hydrosphere includes all of the water which is on the surface of the planet. A planet's hydrosphere can be vapor, ice, or liquid.

Answer:

hydrosphere

Explanation:

Pleaseeeee answer quick
The most reactive metals are located in wwhich area of the periodic table?
A.top
B.far left
C.far right
D.center

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation: Lithium, sodium, and potassium, etc. all react with water

Lower left is where the most active metals are found

NEED HELP HURRY!
Select the correct answer.
Which item is made from a synthetic material?
OA
cotton pants
B.
leather jacket
O C.
tissue paper
D.
wicker basket

Answers

Answer:

B: Leather Jacket

Explanation: I hope that this helped :)

the number of atoms in 2.0 moles of B is

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms of B

Explanation:

To find the number of entities of a substance given it's number of moles we use the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question

n = 2.0 moles

We have

N = 2 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms of B

Hope this helps you

Given :

Number of moles of boron (B) = 2

To Find :

We have to find number of atoms present in the given amount of boron[tex].[/tex]

Solution :

➤ We know that 1 mole of substance contains 6.022×10²³ particles (atoms/molecules).

Avogadro's no. = 6.022 × 10²³

★ Number of atoms present in B :

⭆ N = n × [tex]\sf{N_A}[/tex]

N denotes number of atomsn denotes mole number[tex]\sf{N_A}[/tex] denotes avogadro's number

⭆ N = 2 × 6.022 × 10²³

⭆ N = 12.044 × 10²³

N = 1.2 × 10²⁴

Hope It Helps!

(Plz help ASAP) List at least three different sources used for naming organisms

Answers

Answer:

kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species.

Explanation:

Periodic trends
PLEASE HELP ME OUTT!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!​

Answers

Answer:

A. Ba

C. Cu

D. H

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS

what is the mass number? plz help!

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is 2?

Explanation:

;v;

Identify the number of significant figures in the following number: 0.0008

Answers

There’s only one significant digit here: the number 8.

Base your answers to questions on the food web below and on your knowledge of science. Answer each part below. A. Which organism labeled in this food web provides energy, either directly or indirectly, to all of the other organisms? Explain why this is your answer. B. Explain why the amount of food available to the slug population might increase if the aphid population decreased.

Answers

Answer A:

The organism which provides energy directly and/or indirectly to all of the other organisms is the garden plants.

Explanation:

Plants are generally found at the lowest part of the pyramid/food chain. They are also called Autorotrophs because they are the primary producers of energy from which the entire pyramid feeds off.

The other animals/organisms on the pyramid are called Heterotrophs because they depend directly or indirectly on the primary energy producers.

Answer B:

The Slug and the Aphid feed are herbivorous. So they are in competition for the garden plants. If one of them, for some reason, decreased in population, the other will have more food to eat.

Cheers

When you put water into a hot metal pan of equal mass, why does the pan cool down more than the water heats up ?​

Answers

Answer:

The specific heat of water is greater than that of the metal

Explanation:

When water is put into a hot metal pan of equal mass, we discover that the pan cools down more than the water heats up because heat is rapidly transferred from the pan to the water.

This happens because the specific heat capacity of water is much greater than that of the pan hence heat is more quickly transferred from the pan to the water.

Nitrogen-7 configuration

Answers

Explanation:

Electronic configuration of Nitrogen -

₇N = 1s² 2s² 2p³

Can somebody please explain the heat formula to me? q=mcΔt
Thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It describes how much heat must be added to a unit of mass of a given substance to raise its temperature by one degree Celsius. ... The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT.

Answer:

The formula q=mcΔt explained below

Explanation:

so q represents the amount of heat energy. M is the mass of the object and c is the temperature of the object. Δt also known as delta is the change in temperature. It would be the final temperature minus the original temperature.

what is meant by the Terrestrial and Hydrologic parts of Earth?

Answers

Not sure what you exactly mean, but I think what you are talking about are the spheres of earth (Lithosphere, Hydrosphere, Atmosphere, and Biosphere.)

Lithosphere (Terrestrial) is the land on earth. Hydrosphere (Hydrologic) is the water on earth.

I'm not sure if this is 100% correct but I'm guessing this is what you are referring to. It could be different across different science classes.

How does the goal of science compare to the goal of
engineering?

Answers

Answer:

The goal of science is compared to engineering because engineering is there to solve problems while science is to explain natural phenomena

Explanation:

How is the Separation of a Compound different
from that of a mixture?

Answers

a compound is chemically combined and can only be separated by chemical processes. Therefore, it is much harder to separate a compound than a mixture. H2O or water is a compound and Kool-aid is a mixture.
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