What is the number of chloride ions (Cl-) in 250 mL of a 0.2M magnesium chloride solution?

a. 0.1 mol c. 0.62 mol
b. 0.16 mol d. 1.6 mol

Answers

Answer 1

According to molar concentration and mole concept, there are 0.1 mole of chloride ions in 250 mL of a 0.2 M magnesium chloride solution.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.

By substituting values in given formula, number of moles=0.2×0.250=0.05 moles .Now this values is subtracted from molar mass of magnesium chloride  that is 95.211-0.05=95.161 moles which is finally divided by 95.211=0.999 which is approximately 0.10 mole.

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Related Questions

Determine the number of atoms or molecules in 0.30 mol F

Answers

Answer:

4.214 x10 23 atoms

Explanation:

.7 x (6.02x 10 23)

for every mol there is

6.02 e 23 atoms so if you multiply both you get the atoms

What is the formula for Iodine Pentafluride?

Answers

Answer:

It's IF5. ................

Formula= IF5 (by the way that’s a capital i)

What is the density of a 1209 kg object that is 1.94 m3 in size?

Answers

Answer:

623 kgm^-3

Explanation:

Density = Mass/Volume

Mass = 1209 kg

Volume = 1.94 m^3

Density = 1209 / 1.94 kgm^-3

             = 623.1958763 kgm^-3

             = 623 kgm^-3 (3sf)

How is beryllium (Be) similar to calcium (Ca)?​

Answers

Explanation:

beryllium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium; they are in the same group of table.

Answer:

Both Beryllium and Calcium have 2 valence electrons, i.e. in ther electronic configuration there are 2 electrons remaining in the outermost shell.  Thus their valencies are also 2.

Electronic Configurations:

Beryllium (4) : - [2, 2]

Calcium  (20) : [2, 8, 8, 2]

Hope it helps

Thank you for the question

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Edit

a. both are very reactive

b. both react readily with elements in group 1

c. both rarely combine with other elements

d. both are rare metals

(As per the suggestion of bvbfanforeverap5j54d)

During a laboratory experiment, 46.54 grams of Al2O3 was formed when O2 reacted with aluminum metal at 300.0 K and 1.2 atm. What was the volume of O2 used during the experiment?

3O2 + 4Al → 2Al2O3
a
12.51 liters
b
11.67 liters
c
10.19 liters
d
13.96 liters

Please help, Thanks

Answers

Answer:

13.96

Explanation:

sorry, too lazy to give the explanation, hopefully someone else will come along and give the proper explanation

Answer: 13.96 liters

identify a biological problem in your community and describe how you will use the scientific method to solve it​

Answers

Answer:

There is a pawpaw here that is not producing any fruit.. so I will take a pollen grains from another pawpaw and pollinate it..

Which of the following microorganisms is most likely to get its main source of nutrition from a host?

Bacteria
Parasite
T-cell
Virus

Answers

The answer is parasite. A parasite must have a host to stay alive.

Answer:

A Parasite.

Explanation:

Viruses and bacteria can survive in most areas without a host. Parasites however need a host to survive. Some parasites include: tapeworm, roundworms, flukes, and protozoa.

if you were to toss a lit match onto a planet of hydrogen AND oxygen, would the planet explode?

Answers

Answer:

yeah the planet would go boom

Which of the following best describes radiation? A. A specific wavelength of energy that can be natural or man-made. B. Particles or waves emitted from an atom. C. Dangerous energy emitted from man-made nuclear power sources. D. The unstable nucleus of an atom.

Answers

Answer:

c. just like in xray machines

Explanation:

Radiation is the energy that contains electric and magnetic fields. They are the particles or the waves that are emitted from the atom. Thus, option B is correct.

What are radiations?

Radiations are the energy or the waves transmitted in a medium or space due to the excitement of the atomic electronic transition. They are caused due to emission and removal of the electron from the atom's inner shell.

They are used in various fields of science including health and medicine where they are used to treat cancerous and tumor cells by killing the abnormal cells or slowing their growth.

Also, they are harmful as they act as mutagens that can alter the genetic material of the organism and can posses a dangerous threat to health.

Therefore, radiations are the waves emitted from atoms.

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A 1500 L weather balloon is at a temperature of 290 K on the ground. As it rises the
temperature drops. At 15,000 ft, the temperature is down to 210 K. What is the
volume at this elevation? (please show work)

Answers

Answer:

1500/290 = x/210 = 1086.2 L

Explanation:

This problem is solved with Charles Law which says

V¹/T¹ = V²/T²

consider this a reaction 2H+ + CO3²- → H₂O + CO₂ . Identify each of the following as a product, a reactant, or a coefficient.

Answers

The reactant, product and coefficient of the chemical equation are 2H⁺ and CO₃², H₂O and CO₂ and 2 respectively. Chemical reaction is the reaction between two or more substances to form a new substance.

How do you identify a product and reactant?The left side of the equation lists reactants as the initial materials. The right-hand side of the equation lists the products, which represent the outcome of the reaction. Products are the compounds created during a chemical reaction, whereas reactants are the substances that cause the reaction. The general chemical formula can be used to express a chemical reaction. During chemical reactions, bonds disintegrate and reassemble. Additionally, the reverse response takes place. Reactants and products are involved in every chemical reaction. In a combustion reaction, the reactants are air and candle wax. Products are the compounds created during a chemical reaction, whereas reactants are the substances that cause the reaction.

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250 mL of water is collected during a combustion reaction. The temperature in the
room is 23 °C and the pressure is 105 kPa. How many moles of water was collected?
(please show work)

Answers

Answer:

10.67 moles is the answers.hope it helped

When air moves in small circular patterns, it moves within a

Answers

Answer:

Convection

Explanation:

I think it’s convection currents!

12. Surface lakes of glacier meltwater are shown overflowing into channels, which then pour down
moulins. What happens to this water? Why is this bad for the glacier?

Answers

Answer:

When surface lakes of glacier meltwater overflow into channels and pour down moulins (vertical shafts or tunnels in the ice), the water typically flows into the base of the glacier and can cause the glacier to melt more rapidly. This process is known as "moulin drainage," and it can be detrimental to the glacier because it can cause the glacier to lose mass more quickly.

Losing mass through moulin drainage can cause a glacier to retreat or shrink in size, which can have a number of impacts on the surrounding environment. For example, if a glacier is a primary source of water for a region, its retreat could lead to water shortages. In addition, the loss of a glacier can affect the local ecosystem and wildlife, and it can contribute to sea level rise if the glacier is located near the coast.

HOPE IT HELPS!

A human nose is capable of detecting how many basic odors?
a.
20
b.
40
c.
49
d.
50

Answers

Answer:

20

Explanation:

How is dinitrogen (1) oxide distinguished shed from oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Both oxygen and dinitrogen (1) oxide are known to rekindle a glowing splint. However, oxygen is an odorless gas while dinitrogen (1) oxide has a faint smell and has an effect on the central nervous system.

Also, the combustion of dinitrogen (1) oxide produces brown fumes of nitrogen IV oxide.

Finally, when dinitrogen (1) oxide and oxgen are both heated with copper, residual nitrogen gas is left with dinitrogen (1) oxide while no residual gas is left with oxygen.

In class we derived the Gibbs energy of mixing for a binary mixture of perfect gases. We also discussed that the same result is obtained for liquids when the resulting solution is ideal. For real solutions we introduced activities and activity coefficients. Derive the molar Gibbs energy of mixing and the molar excess Gibbs energy of mixing in terms of activity coefficients.

Answers

Answer:

Attached below

Explanation:

Free energy of mixing = ΔGmix = Gf - Gi

attached below is the required derivation of the

a) Molar Gibbs energy of mixing

ΔGmix = Gf - Gi

hence : ΔGmix = ∩RT ( X1 In X1 + X2 In X2 + X3 In X3 + ------- )

b) molar excess Gibbs energy of mixing

Ni = chemical potential of gas

fi = Fugacity

N°i = Chemical potential of gas when Fugacity = 1

ΔG = RT In ( a2 / a1 )  

Write a skeleton molecular equation for the following chemical reaction: Sulfuric acid reacts with solid sulfur to form sulfur dioxide gas and water. You should have two equations, one word equation and one chemical equation.

Answers

Word equation: sulfuric acid + sulfur -> sulfur dioxide + water

Chemical equation: H2SO4 + S -> SO2 + H2O

Answer:

Word equation: Sulfuric acid + Sulfur → Sulfur Dioxide + Water

Chemical equation: H2SO4 + S → SO2 + H2O

Explanation:

3. Which of the following chemical equations is balanced? *

N2+H2 → NH3
N2+3H2→ 3NH3
N2+3H2→ 2NH3

Answers

Last one N2+3H2 -> 2NH3

What are the similarities and differences between ionic and covalent bonds?

Answers

“The most obvious similarity is that the result is the same: Both ionic and covalent bonding lead to the creation of stable molecules. The reactions that create ionic and covalent bonds are exothermic because elements bond together to lower their potential energy.”

Credit from Sciencing.com

All rivers have deltas; explain the process that forms these common landmasses.

Answers

How does a river form a delta?

Deltas are wetlands that form as rivers empty their water and sediment into another body of water. ... Deltas are wetlands that form as rivers empty their water and sediment into another body of water, such as an ocean, lake, or another river. Although very uncommon, deltas can also empty into land.

12. What is the empirical formula for C10H30O5?

Answers

The answer is: C2H6O

Iron has a density of 7.31 g/cm3.what is the mass of 2.25 cm3 of sodium?

Answers

7.9 g/cm3 is the density of iron.  There are three possibilities: 1.3 × 103 g 2.3 × 10-2 g 4.3 × 102 g 2.1 × 104 g 1.4 g.

What is the density of iron?

Iron has a density of 7.874g/cm3.

At atmospheric pressure, different substances have their typical densities.

The mass per unit volume is the definition of density. Mathematically speaking, its intense attribute is defined as mass divided by volume:

ρ = m/V

The total mass (m) of a material divided by the total volume (V) . it occupies is how a substance is defined as having a density (). The kilogram per cubic meter (kg/m3) is the metric unit used by the SI. The pounds mass per cubic foot (lbm/ft3) measurement is used in Standard English.

Compressibility (also known as the coefficient of compressibility is a measure of the relative volume change of a fluid or solid as a response to a pressure (or mean stress) change.

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Which of the following 1.0 M solutions con-
tains the most particles?
1. glucose
2. ethylene glycol
3. magnesium sulfate
4. potassium chloride
5. sodium sulfate

Answers

The most soluble substances gives more number of particles in solution. 1.0 M of sodium sulphate contains most particles here.

What is solubility?

Solubility of a solute is the fraction of its concentration which is dissolved in a solvent. When solutes dissolved in solvent the dissociates into ions.

Solubility of a substance depends on the temperature, pressure, bond type and molecular weight of the compound. The no.of particles produced by a molecule when dissolved vary from compound to compound.

Glucose and ethylene glycol partially dissolves in water and they give only one particle as such and does not form ions.

Potassium chloride gives one K⁺ ions and Cl⁻ ions and magnesium sulphate gives one Mg²⁺ and SO₄²⁻ ions. Whereas, sodium sulphate (Na₂SO₄) gives two sodium ions and one sulphate ion.

Hence, more particles are produced when sodium sulphate is dissolved in water. Therefore, 5th option is correct.

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The Millikan oil-drop experiment, which was the first experiment to measure the charge of the electron, compared the electrical force on a small charged oil drop with the force exerted on this drop by gravity.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The oil drop experiment was carried out by Robert Millikan and Harvey Fletcher in 1909 to determine the charge of an electron. By balancing downward gravitation force with upward drag and electric force, they suspended small charged droplets of oil between two metal electrodes.

The charge over an oil droplet was often an integral value of e, was determined by changing the intensity of the electric field.

So, the given statement is true

Clouds most likely form as a result of

Answers

Answer:

Some clouds form as air warms up near the Earth's surface and Rises heated by Sunshine the ground heats the air just above it that warm air starts to rise because when warm it is lighter and less dense than the air around it as it rises its pressure and temperature drop causing water vapor to condense.

When airborne water vapor condenses into observable water droplets or ice crystals, clouds are created.

Condensation is most likely the cause of cloud formation. The transformation of airborne water vapor into a liquid or solid state is known as condensation. When the air is cooled or the pressure of the water vapor is raised, this occurs.

Water vapor from the Earth's surface is constantly evaporating into the atmosphere. When this water vapor rises, it cools in the atmosphere. The pressure of water vapor rises as the air cools. Water vapor will condense on minute airborne particles like dust, pollen, or salt crystals when the water vapor pressure reaches a particular level.

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How many grams of NaOH are contained in 5.0*10ml of a0. 77 sodium hydroxide solution

Answers

Answer:

1.54grams

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution = n/V

Where;

n = number of moles (mol)

V = volume (L)

Based on the information given in this question;

Volume of NaOH solution = 5.0 × 10ml

= 50ml = 50/1000 = 0.050 L

Molarity = 0. 77 M

Using; Molarity = n/V

0.77 = n/0.05

n = 0.77 × 0.05

n = 0.0385mol

To find the mass (grams) of NaOH in the solution, we use the following formula:

mole (n) = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 1 + 16 = 40g/mol

0.0385 = mass/40

mass = 0.0385 × 40

mass = 1.54grams.

Which block of elements is non-reducing?

Answers

Answer: S-block elements

Explanation: Elements of S-block are prepared through the electrolysis process not by the reduction of their compounds with the other group elements of their compounds. For example in Carbon dioxide carbon is non reducing because oxidation state of `C "in" CO_(2)` is `+4`, which is maximum So it does not undergo oxidation, and hence, it is not a reducing agent.

What is voltage? A. The pressure that pushes electrons to the anode; it is derived from the negative charge of electrons at the cathode. B. None of these C. The speed of the electrons flowing to the anode; it is determined by the type of metal the electrodes are made of. D. The pressure that pushes electrons to the cathode; it is derived from the negative charge of electrons at the anode.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I think it's D but not 100% sure

The pressure that pushes electrons to the cathode is derived from the negative charge of electrons at the anode. Hence, option B is correct.

What is an electrolytic cell?

An electrolytic cell is a type of electrochemical cell that undergoes non-spontaneous reactions by deriving the energy in the form of voltage from external sources.

A voltaic cell is a cell in which chemical reactions are used to produce electrical energy in form of current.

Such a cell is made up of two electrodes and their electrolytes. The electrodes are connected via a salt bridge. The salt bridge allows electrons to move between the electrodes.

In a voltaic cell, an oxidation reaction occurs in the anode. During oxidation, electrons are produced. Therefore, the Na electrode in the anode will lose an electron spontaneously. At the cathode, reduction occurs. The Iron electrode here will gain the electron produced by the oxidation reaction at the anode. The salt bridge moves the electrons from the anode to the cathode.

Hence, the pressure that pushes electrons to the cathode is derived from the negative charge of electrons at the anode.

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Rocky objects that are massive enough will have a spherical shape due to the force of gravity. (no links or else I will report you)

True
False

Answers

“About 300 kilometers across have irregular shapes because their internal gravity is not strong enough to compress the rock into a spherical shape” so I’m guessing it’s false ?
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