a substance made up of only atoms of one type is called
Answer: chemical element
Explanation: A chemical element is a substance that contains only one type of atom, which is the smallest particle of an element.
4. The speed of a wave is 75m/s. If the wavelength of the wave is 5m, what is the frequency of the
wave?
Answer:
15Hz
Explanation:
75m/s / 5m = 15Hz
I hope this helps u! :D
Answer: 15?
Explanation: You take the formula of velocity=length/frequency and change it to velocity/length=frequency to accommodate the values you have.
Which action could a student take to produce a longitudinal wave with a large amplitude
Answer:
bang on a drum
Explanation:
Answer:
Bang on drum
Explanation:
Its right.
What does the speaker in the poem mean by the phrase "my heart leaps up"?
A.
He is having a heart attack.
B.
He is exercising.
C.
He feels excited and happy.
D.
His heart continues to beat.
Answer:
C. He feels excited and happy
Explanation:
La capacidad calorífica del aluminio es de 0.9 J/g C. Determine la energía necesaria calentar un bloque de aluminio de 850 g de 22.8 grados a 94.6 grados Celcius.
Answer:
La energía necesaria para calentar el bloque de aluminio es 54927 J.
Explanation:
Se denomina calorimetría a la medición y el cálculo de las cantidades de calor que intercambia un cuerpo o un sistema.
De esta manera, entre el calor y la temperatura existe una relación de proporcionalidad directa (Dos magnitudes son directamente proporcionales cuando existe una constante de manera que cuando una de las magnitudes aumenta, la otra también; y lo mismo ocurre cuando alguna de las dos disminuye.). La constante de proporcionalidad depende de la sustancia que constituye el cuerpo como de su masa, y resulta el producto del calor específico por la masa del cuerpo. Entonces, la ecuación que permite calcular intercambios de calor es:
Q=c*m*ΔT
Donde Q es el calor intercambiado por un cuerpo de masa m, constituido por una sustancia de calor específico c y donde ΔT es la variación de temperatura.
En este caso:
c= 0.9 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex]m= 850 gΔT= Tfinal - Tinicial= 94.6 C - 22.8 C= 71.8 CReemplazando:
Q= 0.9 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex]*850 g* 71.8 C
y resolviendo se obtiene:
Q= 54927 J
La energía necesaria para calentar el bloque de aluminio es 54927 J.
One problem with chemical reactions is that it is impossible to lower activation energy.
A) True
B) False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Why can't a corona virus that infects a bird infect a human?
Explanation:
Hi,
I don't think it can affect humans because humans and birds don't get into contact with each other. An insect and a human do, therefore a human could be affected, but a bird doesnt.
I hope this helps :)
Please help me out with this
Which plate is north of african plate and west of north american plate?
Please help me out
The temperature at which water vapor condenses into liquid water
dew point
dew point
humidity
humidity
sunshine
sunshine
air pressure
An unknown amount of Al203 decomposed producing 215 g of solid aluminum. 2Al2O3=4Al+3O2 How many grams of oxygen gas should be produced
Answer:
191.11 grams of oxygen gas should be produced.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
2 Al₂O₃ → 4 Al + 3 O₂
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
Al₂O₃: 2 molesAl: 4 molesO₂: 3 molesBeing the molar mass of each compound:
Al₂O₃: 102 g/moleAl: 27 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleBy reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
Al₂O₃: 2 moles* 102 g/mole= 204 gramsAl: 4 moles* 27 g/mole= 108 gramsO₂: 3 moles* 32 g/mole= 96 gramsThen you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 108 grams of aluminum are produced along with 96 grams of oxygen, 215 grams of aluminum are produced along with how much mass of oxygen?
[tex]mass of oxygen=\frac{215 grams of aluminum*96 grams of oxygen}{108grams of aluminum}[/tex]
mass of oxygen= 191.11 grams
191.11 grams of oxygen gas should be produced.
Stoichiometry
Please show how to get this I don't understand any part of it!!
Answer:
The following is a rather lengthy discussion on chemical stoichiometry, but it will lead you through the mole concept and its application to chemical reaction stoichiometry. The problems are different than the one posted, but if you can follow this, then you can work your problem of interest.
Explanation:
Stoichiometry is very easy to master if you understand the ‘mole concept’ and how it is used to define and describe chemical process mathematically. A ‘mole’ – in chemistry – is the mass of substance containing one Avogadro’s Number of particles. That is, N₀ = 6.023 x 10²³ particles / mole. When working with chemical reactions and equations data should be first converted to moles using the following conversions.
1 mole = 1 formula weight = 6.023 x 10²³ particles = 22.4 liters at STP(0⁰, 1atm).
In this problem you are given the equation 2Na + 2H₂O => 2NaOH + H₂. ‘Reading the equation’ there are 2 moles of Na, 2 moles of water, 2 moles of NaOH and 1 mole of H₂. In another example 3H₂ + N₂ => 2NH₃ there are 3 moles of H₂, 1 mole of N₂ and 2 moles of NH₃. The mole values can be multiples or fractions but if one mole value increases all the remaining mole values increase or decrease proportionally. For example:
Using the equation 2Na + 2H₂O => 2NaOH + H₂, one could multiply the equation by 2 giving 4Na + 4H₂O => 4NaOH + 2H₂. The equation shows balance but is not in standard form. If one multiplies the equation by ½ gives Na + H₂ => NaOH + ½H₂. Again, the equation shows balance but is not in standard form.
Standard form of equation also implies the equation conditions are at 0⁰C & 1atm pressure and 1 mole of any gas phase substance occupies 22.4 Liters volume. Such is the significance of converting given data to moles as all other substance mass (in moles) are proportional.
1st problem, 1.76 x 10²⁴ formula units of Na will react with water (usually read as an excess) to produce (?) grams of H₂.
1st write the equation followed by listing the givens below the respective formulas… That is…
Na + H₂O => NaOH + H₂,
Given: 1.76 x 10²⁴ atoms excess --------- ? grams
= 1.76 x 10²⁴atoms/6.023 x 10²³atoms/mole
= 2.922moles produces => 2.922moles H₂ (b/c coefficients of Na & H₂ are same)
Convert moles to grams => 2.922moles H₂ x 2.000 grams H₂/mole H₂
= 5.8443 grams H₂
2nd problem, 3.5 moles Na will react with H₂O (in excess) to produce (?) moles of NaOH.
Again, write equation and assign values to each formula unit in the equation.
Na + H₂O => NaOH + H₂,
Given: 3.5moles excess ? grams ----
Since coefficients of balanced std equation are equal …
3.5 moles Na produces => 3.5 moles NaOH
Convert moles to grams => 3.5 moles NaOH x 40 g Na/mole Na
= 140 grams NaOH
3rd problem, 2.75 x 10²⁵ molecules H₂O will react with (?) atoms of Na.
Same procedure, convert to moles, solve problem by ratios then convert to needed dimension at end of problem.
Na + H₂O => NaOH + H₂
Given: excess 2.75 x 10²⁵ molecules H₂O => ? atoms NaOH ----
Convert to moles => 2.75 x 10²⁵ molecules H₂O / 6.023 x 10²³ molecules H₂O/mole H₂O
= 45.658 moles H₂O => 45.658 moles NaOH (coefficients are equal)
Convert moles NaOH to grams NaOH => 45.658 moles NaOH x 40 grams NaOH/mole NaOH
= 1826.33 grams NaOH
Master the mole concept and you master a lot of chemistry! Good luck.
Monkeys eat insects and plants. What ecological role best describes monkeys
Answer:
scavenger or consumer
Explanation:
they collect and gather fruits, and different wild life
4. How many molecules are equal to 2.25 moles of sulfur dioxide?
5. How many moles are equal to 2.4 x 1023 particles of sodium chloride?
Answer: 4. We know that one mole of any chemical compound always contains 6.022 x 10^23 molecules. Therefore, we can calculate the number of molecules of 2.25 moles of sulfur dioxide SO2 by multiplying the number of moles by the Avogadro's constant 6.022 x 10^23:
2.25 moles SO2 (6.022x10^23 molecules/1mole) = 1.355 x 10^24 molecules of sulfur dioxide
5. The number of moles of sodium chloride are 0.40 moles
Explanation:
Iron(II) sulfide +
potassium—> makes what ?
Answer:
Potassium Sulfide
Explanation:
K is more reactive than Fe which means K displaces Fe from the equation
How many atoms of carbon are in diamond
Answer:
A diamond contains 5.0 x 10 21 atoms of carbon.
what is the mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth
Answer:
The answer is 0.01790670606142. We assume you are converting between moles Iron and gram.
Explanation:
The mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth is 0.4635135 grams.
What is mass?Mass is defined as the amount of substance contained in a particle or object as a dimensionless quantity. An object's mass is the entire amount of matter it contains. A scalar quantity, it. By using beam balance, it is measured. The object's mass is constant everywhere it is. The inertia of an object allows us to calculate its mass.
One carbon-12 atom weighs exactly 12 atomic mass units, which equals its atomic mass. One mole of carbon-12 atoms weighs exactly 12 grams; this is known as the molecular mass of carbon-12.
Molar mass of iron is 55.847 moles
Molar mass = mass/mole
Mass = molar mass x mole
Mass = 55.845 x 0.083
Mass = 0.4635135 grams.
Thus, the mass of 0.083 moles of iron to the nearest tenth is 0.4635135 grams.
To learn more about mass, refer to the link below:
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Si tenemos una solución de ácido láctico 0.025M con un pH = 2.75. ¿Cuál es la constante de equilibrio Ka?
Answer:
La constante de equilibrio Ka del ácido láctico es 1.38x10⁻⁴.
Explanation:
El ácido láctico es un ácido débil cuya reacción de disociación es la siguiente:
CH₃CHOHCOOH + H₂O ⇄ CH₃CHOHCOO⁻ + H₃O⁺ (1)
0.025M - x x x
La constante de acidez del ácido es:
[tex] Ka = \frac{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH]} [/tex]
Sabemos que la concentración del ácido inicial es:
[CH₃CHOHCOOH] = 0.025 M
Y que a partir del pH podemos hallar [H₃O⁺]:
[tex] pH = -log[H_{3}O^{+}] [/tex]
[tex] [H_{3}O^{+}] = 10^{-pH} = 10^{-2.75} = 1.78 \cdo 10^{-3} M [/tex]
Debido a que el ácido se disocia en agua para producir los iones CH₃CHOHCOO⁻ y H₃O⁺ de igual manera (según la reacción (1)), tenemos:
[CH₃CHOHCOO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = 1.78x10⁻³ M
Y por esa misma disociación, la concentración del ácido en el equilibrio es:
[tex] [CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}] = 0.025 M - 1.78 \cdo 10^{-3} M = 0.023 M [/tex]
Entonces, la constante de equilibrio Ka del ácido láctico es:
[tex] Ka = \frac{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CH_{3}CHOHCOOH]} = \frac{(1.78 \cdo 10^{-3})^{2}}{0.023} = 1.38 \cdot 10^{-4} [/tex]
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
Please someone help me and all of the terms do not have to eh used
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. D. mold
2. A. Cast
3. F. trace fossil
4. C. original material fossils
5. B. fossil record.
Explanation:
Mold is the impression of an organism in a rock that occurs due to the complete dissolving of the organism and only an impression left in sedimentary rocks.
The cast is a fossil copy of an organism in a rock that takes place when water-containing minerals fill the molds and creates a three-dimension copy of the fossil.
Trace fossils are the fossils that are preserved in such a manner that records of biological activity stored only instead of remains of plants or animals.
Storing originals animals or parts of the remaining such as tissue of an organism in natural form is known as original-material fossils.
Fossil records are the fossils ever found or discovered on the earth.
PLZ HELP ME!!!! I will give brainlist
1. When water evaporates, the water _____ energy. This is an example of an _____ reaction.
Select one:
a. releases, endothermic
b. absorbs, endothermic
c. absorbs, exothermic
2. Which of the following is an example of increasing entropy?
Select one:
a. a solution becomes more dilute
b. a solute crystallizes
c. total number of product molecules is less than the reactant molecules
Answer:
For 1, your answer is b. absorbs, endothermic. For 2, your answer is a. a solution becomes more dilute.
Explanation:
I took the test.
The planet Mercury takes 176 days to do one spin around its pole. Compared to the Earth,
would the Sun appear to move more quickly across Mercury's sky or more slowly? Why?
Thank you who ever help me
Answer:
The sun would appear to move more slowly across Mercury's sky.
Explanation:
This is because, the time it takes to do one spin or revolution on Mercury is 176 days (which is its period), whereas, the time it takes to do one spin or revolution on the Earth is 1 day.
Since the angular speed ω = 2π/T where T = period
So on Mercury, T' = 176days = 176 days × 24 hr/day × 60 min/hr × 60 s/min = 15,206,400 s
So, ω' = 2π/T'
= 2π/15,206,400 s
= 4.132 × 10⁻⁷ rad/s
So on Earth, T" = 1 day = 1 day × 24 hr/day × 60 min/hr × 60 s/min = 86,400 s
So, ω" = 2π/T"
= 2π/86,400 s
= 7.272 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s
Since ω' = 4.132 × 10⁻⁷ rad/s << ω" = 7.272 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s, the sun would appear to move more slowly across Mercury's sky.
What's the Molar Mass of O2?
O 16.0 g/mole
o 32.0 g/mole
1.0 g/mole
O 2.0 g/mole
PLEASE ANSWER!!!!!!!! WILL MARK BRAILIEST
In order to develop ideas for a new tennis racket, a design team visits three different sporting goods stores. What part of the desining process is this?
Answer:
Generate concept.
Explanation:
The process of designing includes many processes out of which the process of developing the idea for a new product is called Generate concept.
Product idea( concept) generation is a act that begins with a list of criteria set by the client regarding his necessities and preferences. Based on the criteria, concept generation aims to pinpoint a range of potential ideas and solutions that addresses those needs.
Determine the freezing point depression of 2 kg of water when 2 mol salt is added to it. The kf of water is 1.86 degrees C/M. Show all your work.
Answer: The freezing point depression is [tex]1.86^0C[/tex]
Explanation:
Depression in freezing point is given by:
[tex]\Delta T_f=K_f\times m[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_f[/tex] = Depression in freezing point
[tex]K_f[/tex] = freezing point constant = [tex]1.86^0C/m[/tex]
m= molality = [tex]\frac{\text {moles of solute}}{\text {mass of solvent in kg}}=\frac{2mol}{2kg}=1m[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_f=1.86mol/kg^0C\times 1m[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_f=1.86^0C[/tex]
Thus freezing point depression is [tex]1.86^0C[/tex]
Genetic material (_____) is passed from cell to cell.
Answer:
DNA
Explanation:
Genetic material DNA is passed from cell to cell.
What is DNA?DNA is Deoxyribonucleic acid. It is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains. These chains coil around each other to form a double helix. The polymer carries genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses. It keeps on transferring from generation to generation. Two types of Nucleic acids are DNA and ribonucleic acid.
In DNA, 4 bases are present that are Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine. Whereas Thymine is replaced by Uracil in case of RNA.
These bases are connected by hydrogen bonds with each other.
The configuration of the DNA molecule is highly stable, allowing it to act as a template for the replication of new DNA molecules, as well as for the production (transcription) of the related RNA (ribonucleic acid) molecule.
Therefore, Genetic material DNA is passed from cell to cell.
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Which statement best explains why ice cubes will melt in a glass of tea?
The tea becomes saturated.
The ice cubes gain energy.
The tea’s freezing point increases.
The ice cube’s melting point decreases.
Answer:
The ice cubes gain energy
Explanation:
The ice cubes are gaining energy from the water's carbon dioxide, or H2O. They then melt because they cannot hold that energy.
The pressure in a car tire is 178 kPa at 37°C. After a long drive, the pressure is 275 kPa. What is
the new temp of the air in the tire, assuming the volume is constant?
Answer:
T₂ = 478.93 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial pressure, P₁ = 178 kPa
Initial temperature, T₁ = 37°C = 310 K
Final pressure, P₂ = 275 kPa
We need to find the new temp of the air in the tire, assuming the volume is constant. We know that,
[tex]\dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{P_2T_1}{P_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{275\times 310}{178}\\\\T_2=478.93 K[/tex]
So, the new temperature is equal to 478.93 K.
Help with this question!!!
Answer:
diple doble
Explanation:
Help help please please help!!!!!!!
Answer: 1. 6 x 10*6
2. 9 x 10*3
3. 6 x 10*1
4. 5.4 x 10*6
5. 6 x 10*0
6. 2 x 10*7
Explanation:
Choose the correct statement.
1. A single displacement reaction produces an element as a product.
2. A double displacement reaction occurs between an ionic and a covalent compound.
3. Products of a complete combustion reaction are carbon dioxide and water.
4. Synthesis and Decomposition reaction products cannot be predicted with certainty.
Answer:
1
Explanation:
single displacement replaces one element with another and it's product is a pure element.