Charles Darwin is best known for his theory of evolution, which he first proposed in his book On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, published in 1859.
Darwin's theory of evolution explains how species change over time through a process of natural selection. Darwin argued that new species arise when certain individuals in a population have characteristics that make them more likely to survive and reproduce, and that these characteristics are passed on to their offspring, while individuals without the favorable characteristics are less likely to survive and reproduce.
Over time, this process leads to the formation of new species. Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection has been the foundation of modern evolutionary biology and has helped explain the diversity of life on Earth.
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What were the causes for the empty treasure of France under Louis XIV? Assess any three causes.
FIRST TO ANSWER WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST!!!
The causes for the empty treasure of France under Louis XIV are Wars and Military Spending; Costly Court Life and Inefficient Taxation.
Louis XIV was a highly militaristic ruler who was constantly engaged in wars and military campaigns to expand his empire and protect his interests. These wars were extremely costly and required significant resources, which put a great deal of strain on the royal treasury.
Louis XIV's lavish court at Versailles was a center of luxury, extravagance, and opulence. The courtiers and nobles of France were expected to maintain a certain level of wealth and status.
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HELP PLEASE ASAPPPPP
Answer:
C
Explanation:
the ottaman empire was located between Europe and Asia and it did benefit them with control of much other parts
Please help me on this question
Brown delivered a fiery speech which inspired thousands to take up the antislavery cause: best describes John Browns action at Pottawatomie creek. Thus, option B is the correct option.
They marched in the direction of Pottawatomie Creek, where allies with pro-slavery living. On the evening of May 24, 1856, Brown pounded on James Doyle's door and told the men to go outside. Broadswords were used in their attack by Brown's soldiers. Three of the Doyles were put to death by having their arms and skulls split apart.
The radical abolitionist John Brown, five of his sons, and three other accomplices murdered five pro-slavery men on the night of May 24, 1856, at three different cabins along the Pottawatomie Creek banks, close to modern-day Lane, Kansas.
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When you need a break from the President Role, head to the North Portico it's time to _______.
Answer: BOWL
Explanation:
Haha is for laventure huh
Which of these events led to the United States entry into the Korean War?
A) The expansion of China into Korean territory following the communist takeover of China
B) The U. S. Desire to ensure that communist forces could not access nuclear weapons in Korea
C) The United Nations approving military action to stop North Korean from invading South Korean
D) The North Korean capture of U. S. Military bases and troops stationed on the Korean peninsula
The United Nations approving military action to stop North Korean from invading South Korea. (C)
This event led to the United States entry into the Korean War because the U.S. was a member of the United Nations and had committed to supporting the organization's efforts to maintain international peace and security.
In response to North Korea's invasion of South Korea in June 1950, the U.N. Security Council authorized military intervention by member states to repel the aggression.
The U.S. was one of the first countries to respond and contributed significantly to the U.N. forces that fought in the Korean War from 1950 to 1953. The conflict ultimately ended in a stalemate, but it demonstrated the U.S.'s commitment to containing the spread of communism during the Cold War.(C)
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Please help ;-;
2. Identify an example of cultural bias, stereotyping, and/or prejudice faced by American children during the nineteenth century. Explain how it affected them socially, politically, and economically.
(Score for Question 3: ___ of 4 points)
3. Identify an example of cultural bias, stereotyping, and/or prejudice faced by African Americans during the nineteenth century. Explain how it affected them socially, politically, and economically.
(Score for Question 4: ___ of 4 points)
4. Identify an example of cultural bias, stereotyping, and/or prejudice faced by Native Americans during the nineteenth century. Explain how it affected them socially, politically, and economically.
(Score for Question 5: ___ of 4 points)
5. Identify a widely held example of cultural bias, stereotyping, and/or prejudice in nineteenth century America. Explain how it affected the population as a whole socially, politically, and economically
The cultural bias, stereotyping, and prejudice against African Americans in nineteenth-century America had significant social, political, and economic consequences for the entire population.
It affected the population as a whole socially by creating a sense of superiority, politically by driving expansionist policies, and economically by encouraging the acquisition of new territories and resources.
1. An example of cultural bias, stereotyping, and/or prejudice faced by American children during the nineteenth century was child labor. Children, particularly from low-income families, were often forced to work long hours in unsafe conditions.
This affected them socially by limiting their access to education and interactions with peers, politically by depriving them of the chance to develop informed opinions, and economically by keeping them trapped in a cycle of poverty.
2. African Americans faced numerous forms of cultural bias, stereotyping, and prejudice during the nineteenth century, one of which was the institution of slavery.
Slavery affected them socially by separating families and denying them basic human rights, politically by treating them as property rather than citizens, and economically by exploiting their labor without compensation.
3. Native Americans experienced cultural bias, stereotyping, and prejudice during the nineteenth century, particularly through forced relocation and assimilation policies. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, for instance, forced thousands of Native Americans from their ancestral lands.
This affected them socially by dismantling traditional communities, politically by reducing their autonomy and self-determination, and economically by depriving them of resources and means of subsistence.
4. A widely held example of cultural bias, stereotyping, and prejudice in nineteenth-century America was the belief in manifest destiny, which held that Americans were destined to expand across the continent. This belief justified the displacement and mistreatment of various groups, such as Native Americans and Mexicans.
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Consider what principles may make international trade more positive for all societies
One principle that can make international trade more positive for all societies is promoting fair and equal access to markets. T
his involves reducing barriers to trade and ensuring that all countries have the same opportunities to participate in global trade. Another important principle is promoting sustainable development by incorporating environmental and social considerations into trade agreements.
Additionally, ensuring that trade benefits are fairly distributed within and among societies can help to reduce inequality and promote economic growth. Finally, fostering cooperation and dialogue between nations can lead to more mutually beneficial trade relationships and reduce conflicts that could disrupt trade.
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Which of the following standards is required by the fair labor standards act
Answer:
if these are the options then A. is correct
A. Paying a minimum wage
B. Notifying employees of a plant closing
C. Verifying employment eligibility
D. Avoiding discrimination
Explanation:
What is the minimum total number of representatives to congress a state must have including both the house and the senate?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 5
The minimum total number of representatives to Congress a state must have including both the House and the Senate is two.
The correct option is A.
Each state is guaranteed at least one representative in the House of Representatives, based on the population of the state, and two representatives in the Senate, regardless of the size of the population. Therefore, the minimum number of representatives in Congress for any state is two, one from the House of Representatives and one from the Senate.
The number of representatives in the House of Representatives per state can range from one to 53, depending on the population of the state. The number of Senators per state, however, is always two.
The correct option is A.
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Can someone please draw me a Federation timeline, I have attached a photo of the significant dates that should be in it. Please and thank you :)
The idea of federations, or a political method in which diversified states or regions come together under a principal government, has lied for centuries.
What is the Federation timeline?However, in up-to-date times, various significant dates are prominent in the history of federations.
In 1787, the United States Constitution settled the first modern federal structure, with the capacity shared middle from two points the federal administration and individual states.
In 1867, the British North America Act created the Dominion of Canada, an organization of several British colonies in North America.
In 1901, the British Commonwealth of Nations of Australia was established through an organization of six British colonies.
In 1957, the Federation of Malaya acquire independence from Britain and enhanced a federal state. Other important federations include Germany (1871), Switzerland (1848), and India (1950).
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What complaint did southerners make about william lloyd garrison in connection with nat turner
Southerners complained that William Lloyd Garrison, an abolitionist, contributed to the radicalization of slaves through his anti-slavery newspaper, The Liberator, which they believed incited events like Nat Turner's rebellion.
William Lloyd Garrison was a prominent abolitionist and editor of the anti-slavery newspaper, The Liberator. He was a fierce opponent of slavery and believed in the immediate and complete abolition of the institution. His views and activism made him a controversial figure, particularly in the southern states.
In connection with the Nat Turner rebellion in 1831, southerners accused Garrison of promoting and inciting slave insurrections through his writings and speeches. Nat Turner was a slave who led a rebellion in Virginia, killing several white people before being captured and executed.
Many Southerners believed that Garrison's anti-slavery rhetoric and calls for immediate emancipation inspired Turner and other slaves to rebel against their masters.
Garrison vehemently denied these accusations and condemned the use of violence in the struggle against slavery. He argued that slavery was a moral abomination and that it was the duty of all Americans to work towards its abolition. He also believed in the power of peaceful resistance and civil disobedience to effect social change.
Despite his commitment to non-violence, Garrison's advocacy for the abolition of slavery and his uncompromising stance against it made him a target of Southern ire. He received death threats and was often the subject of violence and harassment.
However, his steadfast commitment to the cause of freedom and justice inspired a generation of abolitionists and helped to lay the groundwork for the eventual end of slavery in the United States.
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During the early modern period, which two practices worked together to increase the power of European states?
The emergence of science as a discipline, the fast advancement of technology, and the construction of secularized civic politics, legal systems, and nation states are some of the most significant.
What two elements were crucial to Europe's development in the modern era?The Industrial Revolution's economic and social reorganization of society and the shift to liberal democratic governance that followed the French Revolution are two key shifts that began roughly in the late 1700s and have had a lasting impact on modern European history.
The only technical advancements made by human civilization up to the middle of the eighteenth century involved the use of domesticated animals, physical labor, and wind and water power. The potential of humans to change society and nature was dramatically expanded during the Industrial Revolution by harnessing the enormous power of coal. Since it was the perfect fuel for use in steam-powered engines, coal played a crucial role in industrialisation. The entrance of industries significantly changed the organization of the economy and urban daily life, while the railroad and steamship made transportation history. The world's first steamships, railways, and textile industries all had their start in England, where there were plenty of easily accessible coal mines that could be used as fuel. In the 1800s, Manchester, Liverpool, and London were a few of the first places to experience the rapid urbanization and economic growth that accompanied industrialization.
The political repercussions of the French Revolution have influenced modern European history. In 1789, the king and wealthy aristocratic elite that dominated France were violently overthrown by the populace. The enlightened notions of liberty and equality spurred the lower strata of French society to violently overthrow their system of governance, which they saw as repressive and antiquated. The French Revolution was a turning point in the history of modern Europe, marking the beginning of a period of democracy and civil rights and the end of monarchical rule over the majority of the continent. When states emerged and supplanted kingdoms, kingmakers were eventually replaced by elected rulers of state.
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PLS helppp
Who was primarily responsible for the start of the
Cold War? What evidence do you have to support
your claim? (Minimum of 3 sentences, 3pts)
Answer:
The start of the Cold War was primarily due to the actions and policies of the United States and the Soviet Union. Both nations had conflicting ideologies and interests, and tensions between the two began to rise during the post-World War II period. The Soviet Union's expansionist policies and aggressive actions in Eastern Europe certainly contributed to the start of the Cold War. Similarly, the United States' policies of containment and the Truman Doctrine also escalated tensions between the two nations. Ultimately, both nations initiated the Cold War as it was a complex and multifaceted conflict with numerous contributing factors.
Explanation:
How did W.E.B. Du Bois understand and approach the history of Reconstruction differently than other historians of his time?
W.E.B. Du Bois understood and approached the history of Reconstruction differently than other historians of his time by emphasizing the role of black agency and advocating for a more positive interpretation of Reconstruction.
In the early 20th century, most white historians portrayed Reconstruction as a period of corruption, misgovernment, and racial conflict, and argued that the experiment of giving black people the right to vote and hold office was a failure. However, Du Bois, who was the first black person to earn a PhD from Harvard University, challenged this interpretation and argued that black people played a central role in shaping the history of Reconstruction.
In his landmark book, "Black Reconstruction in America" (1935), Du Bois argued that Reconstruction was a heroic struggle for democracy and human rights, led by black people who were fighting against incredible odds. Du Bois's approach to the history of Reconstruction was thus distinctive in its emphasis on black agency and its rejection of the prevailing negative view of the period.
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Where could you visit if you wanted to see ancient mesoamerican ruins?.
Answer:
MONTE ALBÁN
Explanation:
MONTE ALBÁN. The early Mesoamerican people occupied the land that today runs from central Mexico to Costa Rica. ...
How did former colonies respond to the cold war and liberation?
3. Through this coup, code-named Operation TP-Ajax, Mossadegh was deposed and ___________________________________________________. The new leader was a member of Iran’s royal family named ______________________________. The Shah’s government was ________________________________________. In exchange for tens of millions of dollars in foreign aid, he returned 80 percent of Iran’s oil reserves to the ______________________________________________________
Through this coup, code-named Operation TP-Ajax, Mossadegh was deposed and the power was transferred to a pro-western government. The new leader was a member of Iran’s royal family named Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi. The Shah’s government was a dictatorship that relied heavily on the support of the United States and other western powers. In exchange for tens of millions of dollars in foreign aid, he returned 80 percent of Iran’s oil reserves to the international consortium of oil companies, which was largely controlled by the United States and Great Britain.
The coup was carried out by the United States’ Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) in 1953 and was a key event in the history of U.S.-Iran relations.
The operation was initiated after Mossadegh nationalized the oil industry, which had been under British control, and the British imposed an embargo on Iranian oil exports.
The United States was concerned about the spread of communism in the region and saw Mossadegh as a potential ally of the Soviet Union. The coup was successful in restoring the Shah to power, but it also sowed the seeds of the Iranian Revolution in 1979, which overthrew the Shah and led to the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The coup is widely regarded as a dark chapter in U.S. foreign policy and has contributed to a legacy of mistrust between the two nations.
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Background that was played by the women against violation of human rights
Women have played an instrumental role in advocating for the protection and promotion of human rights.
For many years, women have faced systemic discrimination and violence, which has motivated them to raise their voices and demand change. One of the most notable movements led by women against the violation of human rights is the feminist movement.
Feminism is a social and political movement that seeks to achieve gender equality and end gender-based discrimination and violence. Feminist activists have worked to address a range of human rights issues, including reproductive rights, equal pay, access to education, and domestic violence.
Women have also been instrumental in advocating for the rights of marginalized communities, including people of color, LGBTQ+ individuals, and people with disabilities
. By organizing protests, lobbying for policy changes, and sharing their stories, women have helped to raise awareness about human rights violations and promote a more just and equitable society.
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Which of the following is NOT an accomplishment of Lewis and Clark?
A.)They discovered the Northwest Passage through a series of river systems across the continent of North America.
B.)They traveled, collected plants, and mapped the northwest portion of the United States.
C.)They met a young woman named Sacajawea and eventually found her brother, who had become a chiff, who lent them horses.
D.)After more than a year and a half, they reached their goal - the blue waters of the Pacific Ocean.
They discovered the Northwest Passage through series of river systems across the continent of North America is not an accomplishment of Lewis and Clark.
What is a continent?A continent is a large and continuous landmass on the Earth's surface. There are seven continents in world, including Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and the Australia/Oceania. These continents are separated by oceans and seas, and each one has its own unique features, such as the climate, flora and the fauna, culture, and history. Continents are formed by tectonic activity, such as the movement of plates, and are constantly changing over time. They play a significant role in shaping the planet's climate, as well as providing habitats for millions of species, including humans. The study of continents and their features is an important field of geography and earth sciences.
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Please help hurry I’ll mark brainly
Write a letter to president Truman advising him of the consequences a decision to use nuclear warfare will have on the world choose weather to advise him to drop the bomb or not drop the bomb but u must include the topics in the picture below
Answer:
Hello, Mr. President Truman I'm writing to you today to offer you some advice on the choice to wage nuclear war on Japan. As a concerned citizen, I strongly advise you to consider the long-term effects of using nuclear warfare. The use of such weapons will not only cause immediate destruction but also have devastating consequences for the environment and future generations.
The United States was poised to win the Pacific Theater of World War II as of July 1945. The Allied Powers, which included New Zealand, Australia, and Great Britain, supported the nation. With its military force reduced and its economy in ruins, Japan was in a weak position. The military and industrial capabilities of Japan had already suffered significant harm from the United States.
There were a lot of people living in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which had respective populations of about 255,000 and 195,000. These cities were well-known for their historical and industrial significance, and they were home to numerous significant structures and factories. Nagasaki was a significant port city, while Hiroshima was a significant military hub.
The use of nuclear weapons by the United States could have serious political consequences. Some people think the choice was made for racial reasons, while others think it was made for political reasons to send a message to the Soviet Union. This might trigger a new Cold War arms race and raise tensions between the US and other nations. Nuclear war would have terrible consequences on both the physical world and humans.
Finally, I implore you to think carefully about each of these aspects before deciding whether to use nuclear weapons. This is not a choice to be made lightly because it will have a significant impact on the entire world. I'm hoping you'll consider my suggestions as you make this challenging choice.
Sincerely,
heyyyyy2746
Explanation:
did the proclamation allow former slaves to serve in the army
Yes, the Emancipation Proclamation allowed former slaves to serve in the army.
It stated that "such persons will be received into the armed service of the United States," and paved the way for the enlistment of African American soldiers in the Union Army. This was a significant step towards the eventual abolition of slavery and the promotion of civil rights for African Americans.
However, it was not until the passage of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution that slavery was fully abolished in the United States. The Emancipation Proclamation remains an important symbol of the fight for freedom and equality in American history.
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Why did the US believe Europe was fertile for communism?
The Soviet Union's expansionism, political unrest, and economic instability, according to the United States, made Europe a ripe ground for communism.
After the war, economies of many European nations were in ruins, and people had a difficult time making ends meet. As a result, many people became dissatisfied with capitalist system and open to concept of socialism or communism as a viable alternative. The Soviet Union's support for communist parties throughout Europe also helped in development of communism. In this period, Europe experienced a great deal of political instability.
Many nations struggled to form new governments, and conflicts between various political factions were common. As a result, conditions were set up for communism to flourish because it sent a strong and unmistakable message of revolution and transformation. Further, the US worried about Soviet expansionism and saw communism as a danger to American security. Thus, the US government was driven to take measures to limit the development of communism in Europe and abroad. These measures included a number of laws and initiatives.
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State agencies carry out both state and federal laws and regulations. It's true/false because:
State agencies carry out both state and federal laws and regulations, this statement is True.
State agencies are responsible for enforcing both state and federal laws and regulations within their jurisdiction. Each state has its own system of state agencies that are created by state legislatures to manage different areas of responsibility, such as environmental protection, education, transportation, public health, and public safety.
These state agencies are responsible for ensuring compliance with state laws and regulations, as well as implementing and enforcing federal laws and regulations that apply within the state. For example, the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) is a state agency that is responsible for enforcing state laws related to driver's licenses and vehicle registration, as well as federal laws related to motor vehicle safety and emissions standards.
The state health department is responsible for enforcing state health codes and regulations, as well as federal laws related to public health and safety, such as food safety and disease control. State agencies play a crucial role in enforcing both state and federal laws and regulations within their jurisdiction.
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How did the Great Depression affect other countries around the world? Why is that important?
"Cutthroat competition" would be an example of what belief? A. socialism B. social gospel C. social darwinism
"Cutthroat competition" would be an example of social Darwinism. Hence, option C is correct.
The necessity of "free and Cutthroat competition" opened the railways up to fierce competition, which ultimately led to their financial downfall. They couldn't last for very long due to the fierce rivalry.
the act of suppliers in a given market Cutthroat one another, frequently at prices below cost, in an effort to end competition. This practice usually occurs when supply exceeds demand.
It's possible that a tiny number of oligopoly enterprises will end up battling so ferociously that none of them will end up making any money at all, just like ideal rivals.
Thus, option C is correct.
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can someone pls answer this ASAP
choices:
Union forces were able to use the blockade to gain international support.
Confederate states were unable to use agricultural exports as a source of revenue.
Union forces were able to earn money for supplies to selling confiscated bales of cotton.
AND WHAT ERA WAS THIS
The tactics was effective in the war because Union forces were able to use the blockade to gain international support.
What happened in the Civil war?The US Civil War, running from 1861 up until 1865, marked a substantive period of discord between the Confederate States of America - made up of Southern states that had seceded from the United States - and the Union, composed of Northern regions which remained in amalgamation with the USA. Various issues spurred the conflict forward, primarily entailing slavery and the intention of the South to safeguard it.
This struggle commenced on April 12th, 1861, on which date Confederate troops launched an offensive against Fort Sumter situated in South Carolina, then held by Union forces.
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How did slavery change over time in Britain and the United States?
Answer:
Explanation:
Hundreds of thousands of Africans, both free and enslaved, aided the establishment and survival of colonies in the Americas and the New World.
What significant events are occurring or have occurred surrounding Immigration Right Movement
Answer:
The Immigration Rights Movement has been marked by a number of significant events in recent years. Here are some examples:
1. The Trump administration's immigration policies: The Trump administration implemented a number of controversial immigration policies, including the "travel ban" on individuals from several predominantly Muslim countries, the separation of families at the U.S.-Mexico border, and the attempted repeal of the DACA program. These policies sparked widespread protests and activism from the Immigration Rights Movement.
2. The rise of sanctuary cities: In response to the Trump administration's immigration policies, a number of cities and municipalities declared themselves "sanctuary cities," which are places that limit cooperation with federal immigration authorities and provide protections for undocumented immigrants.
3. The ongoing border crisis: The United States is currently facing a crisis at the southern border, with a large number of immigrants and asylum seekers arriving from Central America. This has led to a number of challenges, including overcrowding at detention centers and a backlog of immigration cases.
4. The Biden administration's immigration policies: The Biden administration has promised to take a more compassionate and humane approach to immigration, including a pathway to citizenship for undocumented immigrants and a reversal of some of the Trump administration's policies. However, progress on these issues has been slow, and there is still much work to be done to address the challenges facing immigrants in the United States.
Overall, the Immigration Rights Movement is ongoing, with significant events occurring on a regular basis. These events highlight the importance of continuing to advocate for the rights of immigrants and push for policy changes to create a more just and inclusive society.
Explanation:
The Hudson River School artists were influenced by the -
Answer:
The Hudson River School landscape painters were influenced by European Romanticism.
Explanation:
hope it helps :)
Help plis
vocabulary practice
write about your understanding of constitutional rights by explaining the connections between and
among each of the terms in the concept circle. how do the terms in the concept circle fit together?
bill the rights
violation of
protection of
rights
rights
other
amendments
to the u.s.
constitution
The concept circle includes terms that relate to constitutional rights, such as the Bill of Rights, the protection of rights, violations of rights, and other amendments to the U.S. Constitution.
Each term is interconnected and plays a vital role in ensuring that individuals are afforded the protection and rights they deserve. The Bill of Rights is a set of amendments to the Constitution that specifically outline the rights and protections afforded to U.S. citizens.
These rights include freedom of speech, religion, and the press, as well as the right to bear arms and due process of law. The protection of rights ensures that individuals are not deprived of their rights without due process of law.
Violations of rights occur when these protections are not upheld, resulting in injustices and inequality. The other amendments to the U.S. Constitution build upon these fundamental rights and protections, ensuring that they remain relevant and applicable to modern society.
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