We employ the following methods to teach ELLS the fundamentals of reading (concepts of print, phonological awareness, phonics, and fluency):
Read to pupils every dayAs much as you can, aid in their comprehensionWhen required, teach the alphabetTeach phonics in context Continually assess comprehensionHow can educators support ELLs in developing phonemic awareness?By comprehending the linguistic features of students' original languages, including the phonemes that are present and those that are absent, teachers can help ELLs develop phonemic awareness in English.
What do ELL students mean by phonological awareness?The capacity to understand that words are composed of a variety of sound components is known as phonological awareness. This includes the ability to divide the sounds in words into larger sound chunks and syllables as well as the auditory detection of small sound units in words.
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andrea d. wenzel & letrell crittenden (2021): collaborating in a pandemic: adapting local news infrastructure to meet information needs, journalism practice,
To inform the public of the location and estimated arrival time of relief supplies after a crisis, authorities will post information on social media. Social media platforms are used to publish photos and videos that help in the search for survivors and the documentation of the damage done to the impacted areas.
What was the main objective of this research?This study examines local news initiatives in the American city of Philadelphia that sought to meet the information needs of underserved populations as media organizations throughout the world tried to respond positively to the COVID-19 epidemic.
It is based on focus groups with residents of two neighborhoods, one with a majority of Black people and the other with a majority of Latinx people, as well as participant observation and interviews with journalists participating in two community-focused projects and a city-wide local journalism collaboration.
Through this, it investigates how the crisis changes relationships between neighborhood media and organizations and how collaboration-friendly infrastructure and community-focused projects aided in the communication of information inside and between storytelling networks in the area.
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which term describes aristotle's opinion on knowing the different types of government? pointless pointless unnecessary unnecessary critical critical impossible
Critical describes the Aristotle's opinion on knowing the different types of government. The ideal form of government, according to the Aristotle, is constitutional government, which combines the oligarchy and democracy with the rule of law.
However, he points out that none of the other two forms of government are healthy, and that the states will alternate between them in an abrupt and disorderly process known as the kyklos or anacyclosis. According to the Aristotle, no system of the government would be stable if there were no proper controls over a ruler's authority. He thinks that virtue and power are incompatible.
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controlled drinking approaches may be especially suited to individuals who have a less severe dependence on drinking, a strong religious orientation, or a severe dependence on drinking?
Less severe alcohol dependence may be particularly well-suited to people who use controlled drinking techniques.
Which alcohol abuse therapy is the most successful?A medication called naltrexone, which blocks the positive emotions that alcohol produces, may prevent binge drinking and lessen the desire to consume alcohol. When you stop drinking, acamprosate may help you resist your urges. Naltrexone and acamprosate, in contrast to disulfiram, don't cause nausea when you consume alcohol.
What distinguishes alcohol abuse from alcohol dependence?In essence, alcohol dependence is the inability to stop drinking, while alcohol abuse is drinking too much and too frequently. Alcohol abuse is a habit of drinking that causes one to repeatedly engage in risky behaviors such as drinking in potentially dangerous settings at work, home, or school.
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the text defines psychology as the scientific study of how people think about, influence, and relate to one another.
It is true that in text psychology is defined as the scientific study of how people think about, influence, and relate to one another.
Psychology is referred to a more scientific study that involves learning about the human behavior of many kinds and how they behave in their lives. It involves keen study and knowledge about how the human brain functions and how does it respond to various situations in life.
The study also helps to reason the human behavior in all types of situation like why did someone behave in a certain way in a certain situation. A psychologist is a person who has the knowledge about psychology and can reason the behavior of human nature.
The text defines social psychology as the scientific study of how people ________ one another.
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psyarxiv developmental scientists should adopt citizen science to improve generalization and reproducibility.
Finding a larger pattern and more representative samples increases the strength of a generalization. A superb generalization looks at a sizable sample and shows how the elegance being investigated is present in all of its facets.
"Developmental scientists should adopt citizen science to improve generalization and reproducibility." What is the purpose of the study?Ironically, widespread failures of generalization and replication are a scientific achievement since they support the core metascientific notion that guides our profession. A large, randomly sampled stimulus collection, along with a diversity of experimental conditions, must be used when testing a large number of individuals from a wide range of demographics.
Meta-scientists predict that findings will commonly fail to reproduce or generalize because little research manages to do any of these things. We contend that developmental psychology must discover a way to collect data from a wider range of groups to be more reliable and repeatable.
Fortunately, the mechanism in place is as follows: In citizen science, a lot of unpaid volunteers contribute data. Although citizen science is most known for its work in astronomy and ecology, it has also made substantial strides in neuroscience, psychology, and, increasingly, developmental psychology.
We provide examples, outline restrictions, and compare our strategy to other approaches to gathering big datasets. We also talk about concerns about the application. In the end, we argue that there are fewer and fewer studies where it is appropriate *not* to use citizen science.
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According to steven pinker, what device was instrumental in reshaping understanding of the mind?.
The computer is the answer.
the articles of confederation gives some powers tot he federal government but says that each state retains its sovereignty answers.com
The number one motive of the Articles of Confederation became to establish a national government and to establish the USA as a sovereign kingdom.
The Articles of ConfederatioThe European Alliance, and the United international locations (“U.N.”) are examples of confederation, at the same time as the united states is a federation. while the U.S. as a whole may also participate in confederations, inclusive of the U.N., it maintains critical authority with some authority over the diverse states.
Had been the founding constitution of the new nation.1999, Russia and Belarus signed a treaty to form a confederation, which got here into force on 26 January 2000. even though it changed given the name Union state, and has some characteristics of a federation, it stays a confederation of two sovereign states.
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why would sociologists who study academic performance be interested in the lives of college freshmen before they enter college?
Sociologists who study academic performance be interested in the lives of college freshmen before they enter college because sociologists are particularly well equipped to study individuals' intelligence quotients and the impact of intelligence on academic performance.
Sociology offers a distinctive and enlightening way of seeing and understanding the social world in which we live and which shapes our lives. Students who have been well trained in sociology know how to think critically about human social life, and how to ask important research questions.
Sociologists observe that how is the everyday life of groups and individuals, conduct surveys on a large-scale, interpret historical documents, analyze census data, study video-taped interactions, interview participants of groups, and conduct laboratory experiments.
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What is the primary tool psychologists use to answer questions about behavior and thinking?.
of phonological and phonemic awareness. how are children’s reading skills affected? what is developmentally appropriate for the grade level you chose?
It's essential to have phonological awareness when learning to read any alphabetic writing system in a language. Additionally, research demonstrates that struggling with phonological awareness and other phonological skills is a strong indicator of later reading and spelling difficulties.
Children start experimenting with language in the early months of life. Young toddlers "read" gestures and facial expressions by imitating the tones and rhythms of adult speech in their speech.
Children start to analyze letters, transform them into sounds, and link this knowledge with a recognized meaning as they become aware of the alphabetic principle. Phonological awareness starts at this stage. K–3 is the proper grade level for mastering these abilities.
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What do you already know about atoms and the periodic table?
Answer:
Why u Ask in SST
Explanation:
Anyway there are 118 atons in periodic table
they are the smallest indivisible unit in matter
they are made of proton, neutron and electron.
Why do historians and archaeologists use as many primary sources about a historical event as possible? (Choose 2)
The reason why historians and archaeologists use as many primary sources about a historical event as possible are:
Primary sources are created by people who actually experienced the event.They give insight into the thoughts and feelings of a participant in history.Why are primary sources of history preferred?Historians and archaeologists will generally opt for primary sources when engaged in research about historical events. There are several reasons for this and the first one is that primary sources are created by those who actually experienced the historical event in question.
This is very important in understanding the historical event because it gives historians and archaeologists insight into the feelings of the participant in the historical event. It also gives further insight that will help the historians and archaeologists to understand more on the event.
Options for this question include:
They provide a thorough analysis of an event’s impact on history.They give insight into the thoughts and feelings of a participant in history.They contain lists of other books and articles related to the event.They are created by people who actually experienced the event.Find out more on primary history sources at https://brainly.com/question/27887970
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Which description is most accurate for a native american shaman? question 2 options: he was a band member. he was a spiritual leader. he was a decision maker. he was a spirit.
Answer: he was a spiritual leader
Explanation:
irita k, kawashima y, morita k, et al. critical incidents during regional anesthesia in japanese society of anesthesiologists-certified training hospitals: an analysis of responses to the annual survey conducted between 1999 and 2002 by the japanese society of anesthesiologists. masui 2005;54:440-449
According to a national survey conducted in France involving 35,439 individuals who had undergone spinal anesthesia, cardiac arrest and fatality rates were 2.5 and 0.8 per 10,000 anesthetics, respectively.
How do anesthesiologists practice?The safety of patients having surgery is supported by anesthesiologists. In order to spare the patient from suffering from pain and anguish, the anesthesiologist takes care of them. General anesthesia ("putting the patient to sleep"), sedation (intravenous drugs to calm and/or make the patient unaware), or regional anesthesia (injections of local anesthetic near nerves to "numb up" the part of the body being operated on, such as nerve blocks or spinal/epidural injections) may be used to achieve this. Regional anesthetic, frequently combined with sedation, is a good choice for many orthopedic procedures. Regional anesthesia is the area of expertise for each HSS anesthesiologist.
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psychologists disagree on whether is ever permissible in the conduct of psychological research.
Both the average number of smiles per hour and the self-rating of happiness on a scale of 1 to 10.
What is the Subjective Happiness Scale?The Subjective Happiness Scale (SHS) is a 4-item self-report measure developed to assess an individual’s overall happiness as measured through self-evaluation, (Lyubomirsky & Lepper, 1999). The response format is a 7-point Likert-type scale. A single composite score is computed by averaging the responses to the four items following reverse coding of the fourth item. Scores range from 1.0 to 7.0, with higher scores reflecting greater happiness (Lyubomirsky & Lepper). The Happiness Index gauges happiness in other areas as well as life satisfaction domains: psychological well-being, health, time balance, community, social support, education, arts, and culture, environment, government, material well-being, and job.
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who controls the government of burma (myanmar)?a.a monarchb.an elected presidentc.an elected prime ministerd.a military junta
An elected prime minister controls the government of burma (myanmar).
The history of Myanmar, previously called Burma, began with the Pagan nation in 849. although each state has constantly been at struggle with their neighbors, it was the largest South East Asian Empire during the 16th century under the Taungoo Dynasty. The thousand-year line of Burmese monarchy ended with the 0.33 Anglo-Burmese war in 1885. The usa became then administered as a part of British India till 1937. British Burma started with its respectable reputation at the colonial map that marks its new borders containing over 100 ethnicities. It was named Burma after the dominant ethnic group Bamar, who make up 68 percent of the populace.In 1961, U Thant, Burma's permanent representative to the United nations and former secretary to the high Minister, become elected Secretary-general of the United nations; he became the primary non-Westerner to head any global organisation and would serve as UN Secretary-wellknown for ten years.[5] among the Burmese to work at the UN while he become Secretary-general was a young Aung San Suu Kyi.
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An elected prime minister controls the government of burma (myanmar).
The history of Myanmar, previously called Burma, began with the Pagan nation in 849. although each state has constantly been at struggle with their neighbors, it was the largest South East Asian Empire during the 16th century under the Taungoo Dynasty. The thousand-year line of Burmese monarchy ended with the 0.33 Anglo-Burmese war in 1885. The usa became then administered as a part of British India till 1937. British Burma started with its respectable reputation at the colonial map that marks its new borders containing over 100 ethnicities. It was named Burma after the dominant ethnic group Bamar, who make up 68 percent of the populace.In 1961, U Thant, Burma's permanent representative to the United nations and former secretary to the high Minister, become elected Secretary-general of the United nations; he became the primary non-Westerner to head any global organisation and would serve as UN Secretary-wellknown for ten years.[5] among the Burmese to work at the UN while he become Secretary-general was a young Aung San Suu Kyi.
even though it has not been maintained over the years, monks mound looks very much as it did when it was built.
The given statement is False: Even though it has not been maintained over the years, the monk's mound looks very much as it did when it was built.
Monks Mound is located in St. Louis. It is a Pre-Columbian earthwork in America. It is estimated to be constructed around 900–955 CE. It is one of the highest points of the city. It is around 100 feet high. It is made up of several layers of course material.
Monks Mound is also open to exploration for visitors. It has around 154 steps. Generally, mounds are divided into three different categories. Mounds are also considered sacred grounds for many.
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identify the examples of majority rule, minority rights, and/or direct democracy. note, some instances can encompass more than one concept.
Example of Majority rule: the election of president in US requires majority rule of the electoral college.
Example of minority rule: the right to existence.
Example of direct democracy: policy making in ancient Rome
What is majority rule?The term majority rule in politics refers to a decision where by 2/3 members of the congress supports such decision. The such decision is said to have majority rule.
An example is the election of president in US requires majority rule of the electoral college.
What is minority rights?Minority rights refers to normal individual rights.
Examples of minority rights include the right to existence.
What is direct democracy note?This type of democracy uses the direct consent of people in policy making unlike representative democracy where by people elect representatives in who oversee the issues of decision making.
An instance of direct democracy is as seen in ancient Rome whereby the policies are made by the citizens themselves
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you, as team leader, have observed the subpar performance of a team member. you set a one-on-one meeting in order to get to the real issues. what two steps would you take to avoid a fundamental attribution error and how will they help?
You, as team leader, have observed the subpar performance of a team member. You set a one-on-one meeting in order to get to the real issues. The two steps that can be taken in order to avoid a fundamental attribution error are practicing kindness and empathy everyday as well as expressing gratitude towards one another.
To better understand how outside circumstances could effect your coworkers' actions or behavior, ask them about their lives outside of the job. This is one way fundamental attribution error can be avoided.
If a coworker completes a task for you, show your gratitude by buying them a dinner or sending them a letter. Making meaningful connections can enable you to gain a complex grasp of others' situations.
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tructions 1. Investigate the various causes, consequences, prevention and rehabilitation of substance abuse in South Africa. You will need to do some of the following: a.) Go to your library to find books dealing with this topic. b.) Look through newspapers that might have articles dealing with the topic. c.) Consult internet to find information on the topic. d.) Speak to people who are affected by substance abuse or whow know about it.
Answer:
The causes of substance abuse could include poverty,depression,lonliness or the pressure to be socially accepted by peers.
The consequences of substance abuse could be various health diseases such as hepatitis B and HIV/AIDS upon sharing of needles or using dirty needles during drug abuse. Liver cancer and liver erosion upon alcoholism. The consequences may even be poverty due to spending of money on these substances.
Substance abuse can be prevented by raising sin tax making alcohol and tobacco more expensive and luxurious therefore it reduces purchases and risk of abuse. Teach teenagers about the dangers of substance abuse and the consequences of participating to discourage experimentation.
Kim is a forensic scientist. She has been asked to identify a chemical compound that was found at the scene of a crime. Which of these pairs of properties would be most helpful in identifying the unknown compound?
Being a forensic scientist, it is important for Kim to take the help of chemical properties such as melting point and reactivity with water in order to identify a compound that was found at the scene of a crime. Therefore, the option D holds true.
What is the significance of chemical properties?Chemical properties can be referred to or considered as the characteristics of each chemical compound that help in carrying a chemical reaction of the element when it comes in contact with other elements.
Therefore, the option D holds true and states regarding the significance of chemical properties.
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The question seems to be incomplete. It has been added below.
Kim is a forensic scientist. She has been asked to identify a chemical compound that was found at the scene of a crime. Which of these pairs of properties would be most helpful in identifying the unknown compound?
A) color, mass
B) boiling point, volume
C) flammability, volume
D) melting point, reactivity with water
One of the major debates that took place during the writing of the articles of confederation was over.
One of the major debates that took place during the writing of the articles of confederation was over representation in Congress.
What do you understand by confederation?
Confederation refers to the process of federal union in which the British North American colonies of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, and the Province of Canada came together to form the Dominion of Canada. The term Confederation also means July 1, 1867, the date of creation of the Dominion. (See also Canada Day.) Before Confederation, British North America also included Newfoundland, Prince Edward Island, British Columbia, and the vast territories of Rupert's Land (the private domain of the Hudson's Bay Company) and the Northwest Territories. Beginning in 1864, colonial politicians (now known as the Fathers of Confederation) met and negotiated the terms of confederation at conferences in Charlottetown, Quebec City, and London, England. The result of their work was the British North America Act, the Canadian Constitution. It was approved by the British Parliament. At its creation in 1867, the Dominion of Canada included four provinces: Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec and Ontario. Between then and 1999, six more provinces and three territories joined the Confederation.To learn more about confederation, refer to:
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Why is it problematic when journalists report only on a single study? group of answer choices it can make journalists look bad. It can lead people to think journalists are scientists. It can lead people to value one study over decades of previous research. It can cause people to interrogate a study’s validities
Why is it problematic when journalists report only on a single study?
It can lead people to value one study over decades of previous research.Group of answer choices it can make journalists look bad. It can lead people to think journalists are scientists. It can cause people to interrogate a study’s validities.What do you understand by journalists?
Journalists write and gather news that will be of interest to their audience. By gathering a multitude of different sources and ensuring that all arguments are represented, they keep their audience informed about the events in their world.
The work usually includes:
reading press releasesexamining articlesestablishing and maintaining contactsquerying sourceswriting, editing and submitting copyparticipation in eventsproofreadingverifying claims and factscompliance with privacy, defamation and defamation lawscooperation with editors, sub-editors, designers and photographers.It is possible to switch between television, radio, newspapers and publishing work.
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at 8:30 p.m., the horstman children are expected to brush their teeth and go to bed. this is an example of what type of rule?
Regulative type of rule, as at 8:30 p.m., the horstman children are expected to brush their teeth and go to bed.
What is regulative rule?Regulatory rules regulate pre-existing forms of behaviour, whereas constitutive rules allow for the possibility of new forms of behaviour. They govern the phenomena that they are.
Brute facts exist without the need for any institutions. Institutional realities, which are made up of systems of constitutive laws, require existing institutions.
Regulative norms are normative rules that outline how a speech act should be performed properly.
Thus, it is a regulative rule.
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meaningful work and resilience among teachers: the mediating role of work engagement and job crafting
The significance of employees' experiences of meaningful work is being emphasized more and more in research in the fields of organizational and work psychology. The current study among teachers, which contributes to this field of inquiry, looked at the connection between resilience and meaningful work and evaluated whether teachers' job crafting and work engagement behaviors mitigate this association.
What is job crafting?Employment crafting is an individually-driven work design process that refers to self-initiated, proactive ways to change the characteristics of one's job to better align the job with personal requirements, goals, and talents.
To experience more meaning at work, a positive work identity, improved work-related wellbeing, and improved job performance, people engage in job crafting. Job crafting was developed as a field of study based on evidence that employees actively shape and use their professions to meet their needs, values, and preferences rather than always carrying out the job descriptions that are formally assigned to them.
The focus of traditional job design theory is typically on how managers create work for their staff.
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Please help me on this
In the years after the glorious revolution, political power in england increasingly shifted toward.
Answer:
In the years after the Glorious Revolution, political power in England increasingly shifted toward: Parliament
bowen cheng, alexander g. schwing, and alexander kir- illov. per-pixel classification is not all you need for semantic segmentation. in neurips, 2021.
Clustering portions of an image that belong to the same object class together is known as semantic segmentation, also known as picture segmentation. Due to the categorization of every pixel in an image, it is a type of pixel-level prediction.
What does the study seek to accomplish?In contemporary techniques, instance-level segmentation is often handled with an alternative mask classification, while semantic segmentation is typically formulated as a per-pixel classification job. Our fundamental finding is that using the same model, loss, and training approach, mask classification can tackle both semantic- and instance-level segmentation problems in a unified manner.
What are the study's findings?In light of this finding, we suggest MaskFormer, a straightforward mask classification model that predicts a collection of binary masks, each of which is connected to a single prediction of the global class label.
Overall, the suggested mask classification-based method demonstrates great empirical results while streamlining the variety of efficient strategies for semantic and panoptic segmentation tasks.
In particular, we find that when the number of classes is high, MaskFormer performs better than per-pixel classification baselines. Our mask classification-based approach beats both the most advanced panoptic segmentation and semantic models.
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psychologists sometimes testify in criminal trials about the potential mindset of a perpetrator at the time a crime was committed.
Psychologists sometimes testify in criminal trials about the potential mindset of a perpetrator at the time a crime was committed. It is a "true" statement.
What is psychology related to criminal justice?Criminal justice is a multifaceted field. Psychology is one of the disciplines which has made and still makes advances to criminal justice and criminology.
Some key features regarding the criminal justice are-
Individual offenders' behavior and the forces that encourage people to engage in criminal and violent behavior are the focus of psychology.Behavior theory, social learning, cognitive social learning, attachment theory, as well as social control theory are the five theories. Recent research has highlighted the importance of early intervention in preventing delinquency as well as later criminal behavior. Childhood behavior has been consistently found to be the best predictor of adult and adolescent problem behavior. Other studies have acknowledged the limitations of focusing solely on the influence of parents on their children without also considering the reciprocal nature of the interactions and influences.To know more about criminal justice, here
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The complete question is-
psychologists sometimes testify in criminal trials about the potential mindset of a perpetrator at the time a crime was committed. (True/False)
the cues to depth perception group of answer choices generally rely on simple principles of physics. are inconsistent across individuals. change based on one’s age. are random.
The cues to depth perception generally rely on simple principles of physics.
The capacity to discern objects' distances and comprehend the world in three dimensions (3D) is known as depth perception. It is accomplished by your brain processing the many images from each eye and fusing them to create a single 3D image.
Your eyes can identify distances between items and whether something is close to you or far away thanks to depth perception.
The perception of depth is based on visual clues. As the brain and body work together to produce vision, these cues are the physical signals and the brain's perception of them.
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