What subatomic particle is responsible for the observed properties of an atom?

Answers

Answer 1

Electrons are responsible for the properties of atoms.

What is an atom?

The atom is the smallest particle of a substance that can take part in chemical reaction. We know that an atom is composed of smaller particles that are called subatomic particles. The basic subatomic particles are; electrons proton and neutrons.

The protons and the neutrons are bond up in the nucleus and do not contribute to the properties of the atom. The properties of the atom are due to loss or gain of electrons.

Thus electrons are responsible for the properties of atoms.

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Related Questions

Which of the following statements are possibly true about an object that is accelerating?

I. It is slowing down
II. It is changing directions at a constant speed
III. It is changing directions while slowing down

Question 10 options:

I only


I, II, and III


I and III only


II and III only

Answers

Answer:

II and III only

Explanation:

All III of those are true

An average person is 175 cm tall. How
many people could you stack one on top of
another to reach the top of the CN Tower
(553 m)?

Answers

The number of people you will stack to reach the top of the CN Tower (553 m) is 316 people

Hor to convert 175 centimeters to meters

We'll begin by converting 175 cm to m. This can be obtained as illustrated below:

100 cm = 1 m

Therefore,

175 cm = (175 cm × 1 m) / 100 cm

175 cm = 1.75 m

Thus, 175 cm is equivalent to 1.75 m

How to determine the number of people needed

The number of people needed to be stacked to get to the top of the CN tower can be o btained asfollow:

Height of tower = 553 mHeight of a person = 1.75 mNumber of people needed =?

Number of people needed = Height of tower / height of a person

Number of people needed = 553 / 1.75

Number of people needed = 316 people

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The circuit diagram below shows the locations of four switches. Which switch configuration creates a short circuit?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

When switches 1 and 2 are 'on'   or 'closed'   the circuit becomes a short

Do you think that something can freeze when it is hot? Why or why not?​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because if you put a hot object in a cold place the energy from the hot object transfers to the cold air around it and will eventually get such a low temperature that it freezes.

Which of the following quantities are scalars?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Scalars: distance  and work

3. Sami pops a helium balloon at a birthday
party. What will happen to the particles of
helium that were in the balloon? sc.8.P.8.1
A The particles will disappear.
B The particles will move together.
The particles will spread out evenly
within the room.
The particles will stick together and sink
to the floor.

Answers

The particles of helium that were in the balloon will spread out evenly within the room.

When Sami pops a helium balloon at a birthday party then the particles of helium will just mix with air. The helium gases lighter dense than the air.

Air consists mostly of nitrogen and oxygen but there are also some traces of carbon dioxide  and noble gases in air, and helium is one of those noble gases.

Helium -

It is a chemical element with the symbol of He. Its atomic no. is two. It is used for medicine, scientific research, refrigeration, gas for aircraft aircraft. It is a noble gas.

The particles of helium that were in the balloon will spread out evenly within the room.

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What is the depth of water in a tank with 300,000 gallons of water at 70F when the pressure gauge at the bottom of the tank reads 23 psig?

Answers

The depth of water in the tank is determined as 16.2 m.

What is hydrostatic pressure?

Hydrostatic pressure is the pressure exerted by a fluid at equilibrium at any point of time due to the force of gravity.

The hydrostatic pressure of the water column is calculated as follows;

P = ρgh

where;

ρ is density of the waterg is acceleration due to gravityh is vertical height or depth of the water

h = P/ρg

The given parameters;

Pressure of the water, P = 23 psig = 158579 N/m²g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²ρ is density of water = 1000 kg/m³

h = (158579) / (1000 x 9.8)

h = 16.2 m

Thus, the depth of water in the tank is determined as 16.2 m.

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Which of the following must happen in order for atoms to bond either ionically or covalently with one another?
A The valence shells of all atoms must be filled after the bonding occurs
b The chemical properties of the atoms must be satisfied
c The ions must have different charges
d The resulting compound must follow ionic naming conventions

Answers

Which of the following must happen in order for atoms to bond either ionically or covalently with one another?

a: The valence shells of all atoms must be filled after the bonding occurs

In order for atoms  to bond either ionically or covalently with one another the  valence shells of all atoms must be filled after the bonding occurs.

What is an atom?

An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.

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At the beginning of the 100 meter dash, a runner accelerates at a rate of 5 m/s 2 until he reaches his maximum speed of 10 m/s . How long does it take him to reach his maximum speed?

Answers

Answer:

V = a * t         for uniform values

t = V / a = 10 m/s / (5 m/s^2) = 2 sec

In science, volume may be measured in
O centimeters
O milliliters
O kilograms
O kilometers

Answers

Answer: milliliters

Explanation:

centimeters and kilometers are measurements of length/distance. Kilogram is a measurement of weight, and millimeters is a measure of how much space an object takes up.

Michael Jordan had the longest hang time record of all NBA players. It was because he:

A- was lighter in weight
B- threw the ball with higher precision
C- did not jump till he was below the hoop
D- jumped up with a faster speed

Answers

The answer will be D

Rannie travelled by train from New York to New Jersey She travels 350 kilometers to the north. But, then the track turns back to south 125 kilometers. Calculate Radha's total displacement using displacement formula?

Answers

Answer:

225 km north

Explanation:

Displacement = 350 km north + 125 km south

= 350 km north - 125 km north

= 225 km north

Which technique is used to check the meaning of certain nonverbal behaviors of the
speaker?
1) reflecting
O2) questioning
3) validating
4) looking away

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

answer to the question is written up

The technique that is used to check the meaning of certain nonverbal behaviors of the speaker is looking away. The correct option is 4.

What is nonverbal behavior?

Nonverbal communication refers to the transmission of messages or signals via nonverbal platforms such as eye contact, facial expressions, gestures, posture, and body language.

It entails using social cues, kinesics, distance and physical environments/appearance, voice, and touch.

Nonverbal communication methods include your posture, facial expressions, and eye contact. We all use these cues in everyday conversation, even if unconsciously.

When people are thinking, hesitating, or speaking in a non-fluent manner, they tend to look away.

This behavior most likely serves two purposes. The first is to psychologically protect themselves from the embarrassment of being judged for not proceeding.

Thus, the correct option is 4.

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under what conditions do plasma exist .?

Answers

The plasma exists in the condition of the excited state of matter.

The atmosphere stops being made of gas at a height of about 80 kilometers above the surface of the Earth. Instead, it is composed of ionized gas, which has a balanced ratio of neutral particles, positive ions, and electrons. The name of this state is plasma.

Despite being referred to as the "fourth state of matter," many astrophysicists believe it to be the "first" state because it was the first to form right after the Big Bang.

Energy is required to remove electrons from atoms in order to create plasma. Different types of energy, such as heat, electricity, or light, are possible (ultraviolet light or intense visible light from a laser). Plasmas combine back into neutral gas due to insufficient sustaining power.

Therefore the plasma state of matter exist in energized form and required energy to continue existing which can be provided by many source and form of energy.

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Describe how you can tell if an object is accelerating by observing its motion. Be sure to cover all cases.

Answers

If object is changing its direction or speed of the object is changing then the object is said to be accelerating

Acceleration, rate at which velocity changes with time, in terms of both speed and direction. A point or an object moving in a straight line is accelerated if it speeds up or slows down. Motion on a circle is accelerated even if the speed is constant, because the direction is continually changing.

If an object is changing its velocity -whether the velocity is changing by a constant amount or by a varying amount  a constant amount - then it is an accelerating object.

Since, acceleration is a vector quantity and vector quantity have both magnitude and direction , this implies that if the body is changing its direction then also the object is said to be accelerating.

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An elevator moves upward while increasing speed. Which of the following statements comparing the force of the cable on the elevator T and the weight of the elevator W is correct?

Answers

Answer: F=T-W.

Explanation- T and W are inversely related on the elevators y-axis, T pointing up and W (mass of object multiplied by gravity) pointing down. When T+W=0, the object would not be moving. Since the elevator is moving up, T must be a larger force since it neglects W and moves up. Therefore F=T-W

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Downward force = weight = mg   where g = accel of gravity  9.81 m/s ^2

the tension force acting UPWARD to cause the elevator to accelerate upward is  F = T=m(a+g)   where ' a ' is the UPWARD acceleration ...the tension must be equal to

   the weight of the object + mass of object* acceleration

HELP ASAP


Referring to the map of the temperature field in the room, what was the largest variation in temperature?
1.) 2 degrees
2.) 4 degrees
3.) 1 degree.
4.) none of the above

Answers

None of above
57.2c would be the answer i believe

Explain how the water cycle follows the conservation of mass. Use details to support your response.

Answers

The water cycle follows the conservation of mass because just like matter, it changes its state but not destroyed.

What is conservation of mass?

Conservation of mass follows a rule which states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. This simply means that for every chemical reaction, the mass of an element as a reactant will be the same at the end of the reaction.

From the given image, it can be observed that water can change its state from solid, liquid or gas in various phase transitions. These include the following:

Sublimation: Water changes from solid to gas

Deposition: Water changes from gas to solid.

Condensation: Here, water changes from Gas to liquid.

Evaporation: Here, water changes from Liquid to gas.

Melting: Here, water changes from Solid to liquid.

Freezing: Here, water changes from liquid to solid.p

Therefore, the water cycle follows the conservation of mass because just like matter, it changes its state but not destroyed.

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Answer:

The water cycle follows the conservation of mass because just like matter, it changes its state but not destroyed..

Explanation:

A book had 250 J of potential energy when it is on a shelf that is 4.2 m high. What is the mass of the book?

Answers

I think the mass of the book would be 20 I’m juss doin this for points

How long does it take to drive at 8 m/s for 30 km (answer in seconds)

Answers

Answer:

60/80 x 30 = 1800/80 = 22.5 minutes. 22.5 minutes would be required to drive 30 km

Explanation:

1350 seconds

A net force of 75 pounds acts on a body of 25 slugs. The body is initially at rest. What is its acceleration during the action of the force?​

Answers

The correct answer is 0.91 m/[tex]s^2[/tex].

The pace at which a body increases its velocity is what is meant by the phrase "acceleration." It always moves in the same direction as the body when it moves.

The acceleration of an object is equal to the net force exerted on it divided by its mass, or a = F m, in accordance with Newton's second rule of motion. When the mass of an item and the net force acting on it are known, the acceleration of that object can be determined using this equation for acceleration.

Force F = 75 ponds = 33.62 N

initial velocity y =0

mass m = 25 slungs = 364.848 kg

time t = 12s

Acceleration of the body,

Acceleration = F/m

Acceleration = 333.62/364.848

Acceleration = 0.91 m/[tex]s^2[/tex]

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Complete the Aristotle quote:

"States of character arise from ______________."

Answers

A state of character arises from the repetition of similar activities

Aristotle was a renowned scientist and philosopher. He has made significant contributions to society. He is renowned for his quotable sayings as well. Because of the correlation between the states of character and the distinctions between them, the behaviors we display must be of a specific type. States of character: The traits that "allow us to stand well or poorly in relation to the passions." Because: We are not commended and criticized only for having the ability to feel pleasure, grief, etc., virtues are not capacities.

Here in this quote, similar behaviors give birth to similar states of character

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A person pushes on a stationary 125 N box with a force of 78 N at 30∘ below the horizontal, as shown in the figure. (Figure 1) The coefficient of static friction between the box and the horizontal floor is 0.72. What is the normal force on the box?

Answers

The normal force on the stationary box pushed by the person is determined as 108.25 N.

What is normal force?

Normal force is defined as the force that any surface exerts on any other object.

Normal force acts in opposite direction to the weight of an object.

The normal force on the box is calculated as follows;

Fn = mg cosθ

Fn = W cosθ

where;

W is the weight of the objectm is the mass of the objectg is acceleration due to gravityθ is the angle of inclination of the plane

Substitute the given parameters and solve for the normal force on the box,

Fn = 125 x cos30

Fn = 108.25 N

Thus, the normal force on the stationary box pushed by the person is determined as 108.25 N.

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The position of a squirrel running in a park is given by r⃗ =[(0.280m/s)t+(0.0360m/s2)t2]i^+(0.0190m/s3)t3j^. At t = 4.00 s , how far is the squirrel from its initial position?

Answers

The position vector is obtained as r = 1.12 k + 0.58 i  + 1.22 j.

What is the position?

Let us consider the movement of the squirrel. We know that the position of the squirrel is defined by the equation;  r⃗ =[(0.280m/s)t+(0.0360m/s2)t2]i^+(0.0190m/s3)t3j^. We can see that this equation is what defines the position of the squirrel in the three cartesian dimensions as shown in the question.

We now have the position as required at the instant where t = 4.00 s being obtained as; r⃗ =[(0.280m/s)(4)+(0.0360m/s2)(4^2) ]i+(0.0190m/s3)(4)^3j. We now finally obtain the position of the body as required as being;

r = 1.12 k + 0.58 i  + 1.22 j

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A man , standing on the top of Tower , throws vertically a ball , with initial velocity of 15 m/s. Assuming that, the coordinates of the inertial reference is attached to the hand of the man, such that the origin coincides with the center of his hand, a) What is the equation describing the motion of the ball

Answers

The equation describing the motion of the ball is determined as 15t + 4.9t².

What is equation of motion?

This is the equation that describes the motion of an object is known as equation of motion.

The equation describing the motion of the ball is determined as follows;

y = vt + ¹/₂gt²

where;

y is the vertical height of fallt is the time of motiong is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

y = 15t + 4.9t²

Thus, the equation describing the motion of the ball is determined as 15t + 4.9t².

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the value of acceleration due to gravity on mars is about 3.7m/s2. how much will an object that weights 490 on earth weigh on mars

Answers

Answer:

185 units

Explanation:

Accel of gravity on Earth is 9.1 m/s^2

so weight on Mars would be   a fraction of this

  3.7  / 9.81  x 490 = 185 units

PLEAZE HELP


round correctly

Answers

a) 1.20 cm
b) 1.21 cm
c) 1.25 cm
a) 1.20 cm
b) 1.21 cm
c) 1.25 cm

At a certain temperature, a rod is hung from an aluminium frame. A small gap exists between the rod and the floor. The frame and rod are heated uniformly. Explain whether the rod will ever touch the floor, assuming that the rod is made from (a) aluminium and (b) lead.

Answers

Answer:

The aluminum rod will never touch the floor since both the frame and the rod expand at the same rate

The lead rod will touch the floor if both frame and rod are heated long enough since the coefficient of linear expansion of lead is greater than the coefficient of linear expansion of aluminum

Explanation:

Newton’s universal law of gravity tells us that F = G(m1m2/d2). Newton’s second law tells us that a = Fnet/m.

(a) With a bit of algebraic reasoning show that your gravitational acceleration toward any planet of mass M a distance d from its center is a = GM/d2.




(b) How does this equation tell you whether or not your gravitational acceleration depends on your mass?

Answers

B hehdhfhfhhfhfhfhfhfhfhfhf

What has to be done to nitrogen to make it turn into a liquid?​

Answers

Answer: Hot weather concreting

Liquid nitrogen has also been used as a method for cooling concrete for over twenty years. ...

LN is produced by compressing and cooling nitrogen gas to a point below its evaporation point of about − 196 °C [− 320 °F].

Explanation:

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