when an atom become a negative ion, where do the extra electrons come from?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Valence Shell

Explanation:

Some atoms have nearly eight electrons in their valence shell and can gain additional valence electrons until they have an octet. When these atoms gain electrons, they acquire a negative charge because they now possess more electrons than protons.


Related Questions

Someone help me with this pls

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Lamps

How is a beta particle formed?

Answers

Answer:

forms when a neutron changes into a proton and a high-energy electron .

hope this helps <3

A compound is a hydrate when it

Answers

Hydrate, any compound containing water in the form of H2O molecules, usually, but not always, with a definite content of water by weight. The best-known hydrates are crystalline solids that lose their fundamental structures upon removal of the bound water.

PLS HELP ASAP!
How many years?

The radioactive isotope carbon-14 is used for radiocarbon dating. The half-life of carbon-14 is 5.73×103 years.

A wooden artifact in a museum has a 14C to 12C ratio that is 0.745 times that found in living organisms. Estimate the age of the artifact.
use graph

Answers

Answer:

about 5 years i think

Explanation:

I've tried all the methods i know

it's about 5 years

hope it helps

The age of the artifact is equal to 2.5 × 10³ years when the half-life of carbon- 14 is 5.73 × 10³ years.

What is the half-life period?

The half-life of a radioactive element is defined as the time that is required to decrease the original quantity of a radioactive isotope to half after decay.

The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the feature of the element and does not depend upon the actual amount of the radioactive isotope.

Given, the ratio of the initial and left amount of  ¹⁴C is :

N = 0.745 N₀

The half-life period of the ¹⁴C isotope = 5.73 × 10³ years

The rate constant of the decay of radioisotope can be calculated from the below-mentioned formula:

[tex]\displaystyle k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle k=\frac{0.693}{5.73 \times 10^3}[/tex]

k = 0.123 × 10⁻³ yr⁻¹

The age of the artifact can be calculated as:
[tex]\displaystyle t =\frac{2.303}{k} log\frac{N_0}{N}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle t =\frac{2.303}{0.123\times 10^{-3}} log\frac{N_0}{0.735 N_0}[/tex]

t = 2.5 × 10³ years

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A mixture that you eat with at least 6 compounds in it

Answers

Answer:

Coloured candies?

Explanation:

Elements have different properties because they are made up of different types of
atoms.

Right a 5 sentence paragraph explaining this!!!

Answers

Answer:

,

Explanation:

Answer:

An atom is the smallest partical in the universe that makes up everything you see around you. Every chemical element is also made up of atoms. Since atoms are what give each element their defining characteristics, each element can be composed of multiple atoms but you must have all of the same type of atoms combined in order for it to be considered an element. For example the element gold can only contain gold atoms. If you mix the atoms of one element with the atoms of another your substance has then been changed from an element to a compound.

Explanation:


How many moles are there in 8.94*10^24 atoms P?

Answers

Answer:

14.85 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{8.94 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 14.850498[/tex]

We have the final answer as

14.85 moles

Hope this helps you

the answer is 14.85 moles in that equation

What is the last step in the scientific method?

Answers

Answer:

D. Communication of results

Answer:

b.

conclusion

because it gives the overall information about the experiment

who wanna ft on snap? I'm a guy btw ​

Answers

hahahaha your a guy

Explanation:

brainliest me please

why does the reaction of anthracene with maleic anhydride needs to be kept away from water?

Answers

Answer:

Water separates the two reactants into two layers, stopping the reaction.

Explanation:

Maleic anhydride can and will react with water.

The reaction between maleic anhydride and anthracene is a Diels Alder reaction. This type of reaction is a cycloaddition reaction.

What is Diels Alder reaction?

The Diels Alder reaction is a member of a class of reactions called cycloadditions. This reaction involves three pi bonds, two from the diene and one from the dienophile in a concerted reaction to give a six-membered ring.

Since this reaction involves four pi electrons in the diene and two pi electrons from the dienophile, it is sometimes referred to as a 4+2 cycloaddition.

The presence of electron donating groups on the diene and the electron withdrawing groups on the dienophile favors normal Diels Alder reactions. The reaction involves the formation of new σ bonds which are energetically more stable than π bonds.

Anthracene can react with water, breaking the center ring. Maleic anhydride can react with water, opening its ring. The reactants get seperated into two layers by water and thereby stops the reaction.

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how do the melting points of enantiomers compare to each other? how do the melting points of diastereomers compare to each other?

Answers

Melting points of enantiomers will not compare to each other as they have same M.P. and Diastereoisomers are compared on the basis of melting point.

What are steroisomers?

Stereoisomers are those isomers which are having the same molecular formula but different spatial arrangemet of atoms within the molecule.

Enantiomers: Enantiomers are pair of two stereoisomers which are having mirror image of each other, but are not superiposable. They have the same melting point so we can not compare enantiomers on the basis of their melting point.Diastereoisomers: Diastereoisomers are pair of those stereoisomers which are not having mirror image of each other, but are superimposable.They have different physical and chemical properties, so it can be compared on the basis of melting point.

Hence, only diastereoisomers are compared on the basis of melting point.

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I will brainless who can answer this all pleaseeeeej​

Answers

1. False
2. True
3. True
4. False
5. False
6. True
7. True
8. False
9. True
10. True

Is this statement true or false?

The products of a chemical reaction have the same properties as the reactants.


true

false

Answers

It’s false!

Hope this helps ❤️

Answer:

The answer is B. False

Explanation:

in which direction on the periodic table does metallic character increase?

Answers

Answer:

Metallic character increases down each Group of the Table as the outer electrons are further from the nucleus and require less energy for their removal. (a) metallic character decreases from left to right in each Period.

Explanation:

The metallic character increases down each Group on the periodic table.

The metallic character decreases from left to right in each Period.

What is periodic table ?The chemical elements represents in tabular form.The elements in periodic table arranged on the basis of increasing atomic masses.The interactive periodic table showing name, atomic number, atomic mass, boiling point, melting points , state of matter etc.

What is metal and its metallic character?The elements having strong tendency to loss their electrons is called metals.The metals have characteristics of ductile, malleability, The metallic character refers to reactivity of metals.

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what is the difference between essential and nonessential amino acids

Answers

Answer:

Simply put, essential amino acids are amino acids that cannot be made by the body. These amino acids must come from a person's diet, as the human body lacks the metabolic pathways required to synthesize these amino acids. ... Nonessential amino acids do not need to come from the diet.

Explanation:

hope it helps you

um I don't know just thanks :(

Answers

Answer:

i think it would be answer D

Explanation:

Magnesium is in Group 3. Strontium is in group 5. Which element do you predict will be less reactive in water?

Answers

Answer:

Strontium

Explanation:

strontium will be less reactive because reactivity decreases down the group

what is the acceleration due to gravity of the moon

Answers

about 1.6 meters per second per second

1. What are the 5 characteristics a substance must have in order to be a mineral​

Answers

Answer:

A mineral has to be naturally occurring, inorganic, solid, have a crystal structure, and have a definite chemical composition.

Explanation:

Do you have more human cells or
bacteria cells in your body?

Answers

There are more bacteria cells in your body than human cells.

at the end of the isomerization reaction, what chemical is used to quench the residual bromine?

Answers

Answer:

They are constitutional isomers and diastereomers.

Salt from evaporated seawater has been formed from
O a. artifical means
O b. solution
O c. volcanoes
O d. magma

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

its formed from sodium and sodium metal is produced by electrolysis of dry molten sodium chloride.

How do the coefficients in a balanced equation compare quantities of two
substances?
A. The coefficient of the reactant tells how many product molecules
will form,
B. The ratio of the coefficients equals the ratio of the masses of the
substances,
C. The sum of the coefficients of the reactants equals the sum of the
products,
D. The ratio of the substances' coefficients equals the ratio of their
numbers of moles,

Answers

Answer:

D. The ratio of the substances coefficients equals the ratio of their numbers of moles.

7th grade Sem 1
13.2.6 Quiz: Chemistry of Life
Question 3 of 5
Which substance used during photosynthesis does a plant take in from the
soll?
A. Water
O
B. Sugars
C. Proteins
D. Oxygen
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer: Water

Explanation: During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil

The answer is a water.

What is the density of an object having a volume of 8 ml and a mass of 22 grams?

Answers

Answer:

0.32gcm3 .           I miss the old Kanye, straight from the 'Go Kanye

Chop up the soul Kanye, set on his goals Kanye

I hate the new Kanye, the bad mood Kanye

The always rude Kanye, spaz in the news Kanye

I miss the sweet Kanye, chop up the beats Kanye

I gotta to say at that time I'd like to meet Kanye

See I invented Kanye, it wasn't any Kanyes

And now I look and look around and there's so many Kanyes

I used to love Kanye, I used to love Kanye

I even had the pink polo, I thought I was Kanye

What if Kanye made a song about Kanye

Called "I Miss The Old Kanye, " man that would be so Kanye

That's all it was Kanye, we still love Kanye

And I love you like Kanye loves Kanye

Explanation:

Answer:

2.75

Explanation:

D= [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{22}{8}[/tex]= 2.75

Hope this helps!

Explain why titritations using permanganate are performed in Acid solutions

Answers

Titrations with Permanganate must be carried out in strong acid solution. Sulfuric Acid is generally used for this purpose because Nitric Acid and Hydrochloric Acid can participate in competing oxidation-reduction reactions, reducing the accuracy of the titration.

The titration using permanganate in acidic solution because it can be act as behave indicator.

What is titration?

Titration is a typical quantitative chemical analysis procedure used in laboratories to quantify the concentration of a specified analyte. The titrant or titrator is a substance that is manufactured as a standard solution with a given concentration as well as volume.

Permanganate titrations must be performed in a strong acid solution. Because [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] and HCl might involve in competing for a redox reaction, lowering the accuracy of the titration, sulfuric acid is commonly utilized. Titration permits food manufacturers to calculate the amount of a reactant present in a sample.

To know more about titration.

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Helpp meeee the picture is above.

Answers

the answer is akuma di ra

Answer:

a) 2.7 g cm³

b) 10.2 g

Explanation:

a) Density = Mass/Volume

= 21.6/8.00

= 2.7 g cm³

b) Mass = Volume × Density

= 2.55 × 4.0

= 10.2 g

Obtain and Communicate Information 1. SEP Obtain Scientific Information Conduct research to learn about the history of atomic models and the scientists who developed the models. Identify any experimental evidence and reasoning that supported each model. I​

Answers

Answer:

Sorry I don't know.

Explanation:

I'm in 8th grade.

Max Plank created the idea of quanta4 or quantum energy. This is?

Answers

Answer:

A theory of physics in which energy exists only in discrete quantities, called quanta. It was originated in 1900 by the German physicist Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck (1858–1947), who suggested that electromagnetic radiation is quantized, i.e. it can be emitted or absorbed only in tiny packets, not continuously.

Explanation:

what is the purpose of the dts other auths and pre audits screen?

Answers

Answer:

It allows the traveler to justify questionable expense items.

hope that helped <3

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Read this passage by Mawi Asgedom and answer the question that follows:Hi, my name is Mawi Asgedom. I'm excited to offer this class to you for one simple reason. That's because I believe you are far more intelligent, far smarter than you know. And the reason I believe that is, I lived it in my own life. See, I was born in Ethiopia; in my homeland there was a war so I became a refugee and I had to come to this country when I was seven years old. I didn't know any English when I came. I went to first grade, it was really hard. I didn't know the alphabet, I didn't know what to do in class. I looked around and thought, man, I can't be successful like these other kids. My family had also grown up in poverty, grew up on welfare from first to twelfth grade, my father was legally blind. I thought I couldn't do it. Fast forward to eighth grade, I had a D in my math class; I got Cs in some of my classes. I got kicked off my basketball team, I had a lot of challenging problems, I didn't have a lot of confidence.Well, in high school something changed. I acquired some study skills, my mindset changed. Guess what guys? I became an A student. I became a top athlete in sports. And in my senior year of high school, something incredible happened, I couldn't have imagined. I got over three hundred thousand dollars worth of scholarships, I got into every college I applied to. I ended up going to Harvard University, the number one university in the United States, some people say the world. When I was at Harvard, I got As while I was there.What I figured out, what I learned, is that any student, of any background, can be successful, whether you are rich or poor. For those of you that are out there thinking, well Mawi, I'm not that smart, I can't make it, I'm always struggled in school. In this class, I'm going to show you how to achieve and do things you never thought possible in the classroom. 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