The insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases in amounts that are not multiples of three is referred to as a frameshift mutation in a gene.
What is Frameshift mutation?This is significant because a cell reads the genetic code for proteins in groups of three nucleotides.
These so-called "triplet codons" each stand for one of the 20 different amino acids that go into making a protein.
The entire gene sequence after the mutation will be misread if a mutation alters this regular reading frame. This may lead to the incorrect amino acids being added to the protein or the development of a codon that prevents the protein from getting longer.
Therefore, The insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases in amounts that are not multiples of three is referred to as a frameshift mutation in a gene.
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what's the Nucleolus function
The production and assembly of the cell's ribosomes take place in the nucleolus, a spherical component of the cell's nucleus. Ribosomal RNA genes are also translated into the nucleolus.
What is a nucleolus?A lengthy ribosomal RNA (rRNA) precursor molecule is translated from DNA in the nucleolus, where it is converted into three mature RNAs.
Assembled with particular proteins to form the big and small ribosomal subunits.
A section of the nucleus is known as the nucleolus. It is not encircled by a membrane, unlike the nucleus.
Therefore, ribosomal RNA genes are also translated into the nucleolus.
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4. The carbon-containing molecule found in the atmosphere that is often released by
tion is
Answer:
Oxygen is needed during the respiration process, which is how organisms turn food into chemical energy.
Carbon dioxide is a carbon-containing chemical that is present in the atmosphere and is frequently emitted during respiration. Blood oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide from bodily cells.
Explanation:
Answer:
burning of substance like fuel, wooden material etc
Plant selection is important for a rain garden. Which of the following best describes the types of plants that would be most effective to use in the rain garden in this experimental design to reduce the impact of urban runoff
Plants that are native to the local area and are well-suited to the soil and climate would be most effective to use in a rain garden to reduce the impact of urban runoff.
These plants have deep root systems that help to absorb and filter water, reducing the amount of runoff that enters local waterways. They also help to reduce erosion and improve water quality. Additionally, plants that are drought-tolerant and able to withstand periods of standing water would be beneficial, as rain gardens can hold water for extended periods. It is important to note that the choice of plants will depend on the local conditions and the experimental design of the rain garden, for example, the pH of the soil, the amount of sun exposure, and the size and location of the rain garden. An expert in the field of horticulture or hydrology would be best suited to make recommendations for plants that would be most effective in a given location.
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Differentiate between stomata and lenticels
Answer:
Stomata are tiny pores found in the epidermis of the plant leaves and stems which involve in gas exchange of plants.
Lenticels are lens-shaped spots or present in the woody trunks or stems of the plants. They act as pores which involve mainly in direct gas exchange of plants betweem internal cells of the stem and the environment.
what is a three dimensional structure that respresents the alternating pattern of particles in a crystal
A crystal lattice is a three-dimensional arrangement of particles that form a repeating pattern. It is the fundamental building block of all crystalline materials, including metals, minerals, and polymers.
The particles in a crystal lattice are arranged in an alternating pattern, with each particle connected to its nearest neighbors. This arrangement of particles creates a highly ordered structure, which gives crystals their unique properties, such as hardness, strength, and electrical conductivity. The repeating pattern of a lattice is what gives it its distinctive structure and allows it to be easily manipulated.
Depending on the size and shape of the particles, the lattice can take on many forms, from cubic to hexagonal. The arrangement of particles in a crystal lattice can also determine its physical and chemical properties. The structure of a crystal lattice is an important factor that must be considered when designing materials for specific applications.
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Is Colin's evidence relevant to his claim?
No, Colin's evidence is not relevant to his claim.
Since drone flying is a sport rather than a concern for privacy, Colin's evidence does not support his allegation. Colin gives evidence that is connected to the idea that flying drones is a sport by noting that coordination and technical abilities are required to fly drones. Instead of focusing on giving evidence that supports the idea that drones do not negatively affect people's privacy, Colin offers evidence that is related to the idea that flying drones is a sport. It follows that his argument is weak because it has not been adequately substantiated.
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How many half lives would have passed if only 6.25% is still radioactive?
Answer:
It will take 4 half lives
Explanation:
Hope this helps
:)
Rearrange these words and symbols to make the word equation for respiration
water oxygen glucose carbon dioxide + + -->
Answer:
glucose + oxygen --> carbon dioxide + water
Explanation:
The correct equation is:
Glucose + Oxygen -> Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy.
Cellular respiration is a process in which different chemical reactions allow the degradation of organic compounds (glucose) to convert them into energy (inorganic substances) for cells.
The process is shown bellow.
Reactants:
Glucose: C6H12O6Oxygen: O2Products
Carbon dioxide: CO2Water: H2OEnergy: ATP.This means glucose and oxygen react to become other components such as carbon dioxide, water and ATP. According to the above, the equation for cell respiration is:
Glucose + Oxygen -> Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy.
or
C6H12O6 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O + ATP
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What is a cell? How are they different from atoms?
Explanation:
Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells.
cells are bigger than atoms. We can see cells with a microscope. Just as atoms have smaller parts called protons, neutrons, and electrons, cells have smaller parts, too. When you look at cells with a powerful microscope, you can clearly see hundreds of them.
What is weight of 100 seeds called?
The weight of 100 seeds is known by the name Hundred Seed Weight (HSW).
Seed is the fertilized ovule that represents the undeveloped part of the plant. It consists of all the essential enzymes and food reserves required for its growth and development into a fully grown plant. The seeds can remain in dormant stage for a very long period of time.
HSW gives the yield of the plant and is also an indicator of the inheritance of the quantitative characteristics and how the inheritance is affected by the genotype and environmental factors. Large seeds impact the yield of the plant positively.
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Beth and Eric, two veterinary assistants, are discussing their duties. Beth says the vet assistance will take the animals respiration rate and draw blood during a physical exam. Eric says the vet assistance will take the animals temperature, heart rate, weight and respiration rate during a physical exam. Who is correct
To evaluate your pet's hydration status, veterinarians will marginally lift the skin at the rear of the neck to perceive what amount of time it requires to adjust back properly (skin turgor test). A postponed skin tent can demonstrate a lack of hydration.
It gives data that assists with assessing the patient's actual status. The key parts are distinguishing the essential or introducing issue. Clinical history, ecological history, and checking on body frameworks are remembered for a decent history.
In clinical terms, "examination" signifies taking a gander at the individual or body part. It is the most important phase in an actual test.
While the turgor tension in many cells is intrinsically certain, it is negative in the xylem of a coming-to-pass plant. This isn't really to be expected since the xylem is a vascular tissue liable for the conduction of water and supplements from the roots up to the shoots and leaves.
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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match the inheritance patterns with the scenarios that exemplify them.
codominance
multiple alleles
incomplete dominance
A pink roses are formed when red roses are mated with white roses.
Genes with the alleles IA, IB, and i are responsible
for expression of A, B, and O blood types.
A red flower and a white flower produce
an offspring with equal proportions of red
and white coloration.
In co-dominance alleles are equally expressed, while in incomplete dominance neither of the alleles are completelly expressed. Multiallelic genes are those that have more than two alleles as alternative forms. A) Incomplete dominance. B) Multiple alleles. C) Co-dominance.
What are codominance, incomplete dominance, and multiple alleles?
Codominance refers to a non-mendelian inheritance pattern in which two different alleles present in the same genotype are equally expressed.
There are no dominant or recessive alleles since non of them hides the expression of the other one in heterozygous individuals.
The phenotype of a heterozygote expresses two alternative phenotypic variants.
Incomplete dominance refers to another non-mendelian inheritance pattern in which heterozygous individuals express an intermediate phenotype between the dominant and the recessive phenotypes.
Neither of the involved alleles completely dominates over the other one.
Multiple alleles refer to genes that express more than two possible alleles. Let us remember that alleles are alternative forms of the same gene. So, multiallelic genes can have many alleles, and each of their codes for a different trait.
Pink roses are formed when red roses are mated with white roses ⇒ incomplete dominanceGenes with the alleles IA, IB, and i are responsible for expression of A, B, and O blood types ⇒ Multiple allelesA red flower and a white flower produce an offspring with equal proportions of red and white coloration ⇒ co-dominanceYou can learn more about co-dominance, incomplete dominance, and multiple alleles at
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Based on this model, which process is currently taking place and wh
at does the process create?
a. Replication; creating a single strand of RNA.
b. Translation; creating two new protein strands.
c. Transcription; creating a triple helix structure.
d. Replication; creating two complimentary strands of DNA.
d) Replication; creating two complimentary strands of DNA.
EXPLANATION:DNA replication is a process that occurs during cellular division where two identical molecules of DNA are created from a single molecule of DNA. As a semiconservative process, a single molecule containing two strands of DNA in double helix formation is separated, where each strand serves as a template for the new DNA molecules.
Because the double helix is anti-parallel and DNA polymerase only synthesizes new DNA from 5′-3′, the template strand reading 3′-5′ results in a continuous, leading strand, while the template strand reading 5′-3′ results in a discontinuous, lagging strand.
Being a highly regulated process, multiple proteins are required both during and following replication to quickly correct mistakes and damages.
female gains in body fat starting around puberty can result in a cycle of diminished physical fitness. please select the best answer from the choices provided. True or False
Female gains in body fat starting around puberty can result in a cycle of diminished physical fitness.The answer is true.
Some moments in a woman's life are to be watched more closely. The first of them is puberty.
It is known that the onset of overweight in children and adolescents predisposes, with high probability, to the development of obesity in adulthood. We will strive to monitor more particularly young girls quickly pubescent (early puberty), who grow a little too much.
Anyway, to keep a nice silhouette, prefer exercise. Did you know, the parameter most correlated with the increase in the frequency of obesity in the United States is not the diet but the number of trips by car.
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Which three factors in an environment can lead to natural selection? A. Predation B. Competition C. Limited resources D. Abundant resources
Answer:
A. Predation
B. Competition
C. Limited Resources
Explanation:
ABC are negative factors so they can lead to natural selection. D is a positive factor that will not lead to natural selection.
How did black Monday affect the direction of Wilkins career
Answer:
Bombing of Hiroshima
Explanation:
This made him want to study the science of life
Which of the following is the origin of almost all the large moons around the jovian planets? A) They are captured asteroids.
B) They are captured comets.
C) They are captured planets.
D) They were formed by condensation and accretion in a disk of gas around the planet.
E) They were formed by giant impacts.
The origin of almost all the large moons around the jovian planets is D) They were formed by condensation and accretion in a disk of gas around the planet. This is known as the nebular theory.
This theory states that when a new star forms in the universe, it is surrounded by a disk of gas and dust. This disk of gas and dust can form planets and moons around the star
For the jovian planets, this disk of gas and dust is around the planet, rather than the star. As the planet forms and cools, particles in the disk condense and form gas and dust clouds. These clouds eventually form into larger objects which then accrete or collide to form moons around the planet.
This process of condensation and accretion has been observed in various star-forming regions, confirming the nebular theory and making it the most likely source for the large moons of the jovian planets.
The other possible origins of the moons, such as captured asteroids, comets, or planets, cannot be ruled out as some of the moons may have originated from these sources. However, the majority of the moons are believed to have formed from the process of condensation and accretion in a disk of gas around the planet.
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Study the cladogram.
Which organism is most closely related to the fish?
lamprey
mouse
frog
shark
Answer:
Mouse and frog
Explanation:
Answer:
it is b mouse
Explanation:
i found the cladogram picture
Ecosystems have many different organisms all coexisting together. How are they all linked?
A. by whether they are predators or prey
B. by what they consumer for energy
C. by their species
D. by where they choose their habitats
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I did the test
goodluck
A _____________ forms as a result of lava that has cooled at the top of a volcano.
a.
vent
b.
caldera
c.
pipe
d.
chamber
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
B caldera forms as a result of lava that has cooled at the top of a volcano.
Explanation:
The enzyme polyphenol oxidase and the substrate polyphenol can be extracted from crushed apples. The substrate turns brown when the enzyme is present. Some students were provided with extracts of the enzyme and the substrate. Describe a method the students could use to find the optimum temperature of the enzyme.
Answer:
Night insects have the most to fear from bats. Each night, bats can eat their body weight or more in insects, numbering in the thousands! And because bats eat so many insects -- which have exoskeletons made of a shiny material called chitin -- some bat poop sparkles (cool but weird fact, we know)! This insect-heavy diet helps foresters and farmers protect their crops from pests.
Explanation:
Where does the light reaction occur in plants?
The light reactions of plants are the photochemical reactions that take place in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts and convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of ATP and NADPH.
Light reactions in plants occur in the thylakoid membranes of organelles referred to as chloroplasts. The light processes are mostly controlled by photosystems, sizable complexes of proteins and pigments (light-absorbing molecules) that are designed to capture light. The light reactions processes include the plants division of water into oxygen, protons, and electrons, and take place in the chloroplast thylakoid membrane. The light reactions occur in the chloroplast thylakoid membrane and involve the splitting of water into oxygen, plants,protons and electrons.
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If an organism has a wide range of genetic variations, a large population, and
a wide range of geographiqhabitat choices, would the organism be less likely
or more likely to avoid extinction? Explain
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if someone made a scale model, and they hade 1 cm for every 100,000 kilometers how many centimeters would 58 million kilometers be?
The statistic must typically be multiplied by a constant scale factor in order to be a reliable estimate of the scale parameter. This scale factor is defined as the theoretical value of the result of dividing the necessary scale parameter by the statistic's asymptotic value.
What are the parameter for scale model?A map's scale may be depicted graphically (a graphic scale), but it is typically expressed as a ratio or fraction, such as 1/10,000 or 1:10,000. With these “representative fraction” scales, one inch or one centimetre on the map corresponds to 10,000 of the same units on the ground.
Therefore, We are all aware that 1 centimetre is equivalent to 1/100000 kilometres. Hence, 1 cm = 0.00001 km As a result, multiply the number of cm by 0.00001 to convert from cm to km. In other words, multiply the cm value by 100,000 to get the km value.
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This photograph shows a protion of the Monahans Sandhills in northwest Texas. Monahans Sandhills are noted for their sand dunes that can be up to 21 m (70 feet) high. The Monahans Sandhills are part of a semi-arid ecosystem that received 310 mm (21 inches) of rain on average per year.
Another picture of the same area taken weeks before shows that the shape and location of some sand dunes have changed. Which of these most likely caused the changes in the dunes?
A. mechanical weathering of rocks
B. wind erosion of sand particles
C. water deposition of pebbles
D. chemical weathering of the rocks
The most likely cause of the changes in the sand dunes in the Monahans Sandhills is wind erosion of sand particles, which is option B, as the sand dunes are formed and constantly changing due to the action of wind on loose sand particles.
What is the wind erosion of sand particles, slit?Wind erosion is the process by which the wind picks up and transports loose sand particles, causing them to collide with each other and with the surface of rocks and other obstacles in their path. Over time, this process can cause the sand dunes to shift, change shape, and even move across the landscape.
In the case of the Monahans Sandhills, wind erosion is a major factor in the formation and transformation of the sand dunes. The area has a semi-arid climate, with high temperatures and low rainfall, which means that there is not enough moisture in the air or the soil to bind the sand particles together. This loose, dry sand is easily picked up and carried by the wind, especially during periods of high wind speeds.
Hence, the most likely cause of the changes in the sand dunes in the Monahans Sandhills is wind erosion of sand particles, which is option B.
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What do you think plants will do next and why?
Answer:
die
Explanation:
because
1. When blood leaves the heart, where does it exit?
A the aorta
B
the capillaries
c the lungs
D
• the pulmonary vein
Answer:
A the aorta
it exits through the aorta to the rest of the body
How is Crohn's disease treated?
Treatment
Corticosteroids. Corticosteroids such as prednisone and budesonide (Entocort EC) can help reduce inflammation in your body, but they don't work for everyone with Crohn's disease. ...
Oral 5-aminosalicylates. These drugs include sulfasalazine (Azulfidine), which contains sulfa, and mesalamine (Asacol HD, Delzicol, others).
why the concentration of nitrate ion in the soil had decreased after the farmer grew maize plants in the field?
Answer:
because the maize plant will take in the nitrate and use it to make proteins for growth.
The concentration of nitrate ion (nitrogen) in the soil decreases after the farmer plants maize plants in the field because the maize plants have taken up these ions.
Does maize require nitrogen?To develop and produce, maize plants need a lot of nitrogen. 160 kg/ha of nitrogen are removed on average by maize crops.
What purpose does nitrogen serve in maize?Due to its function in photosynthesis and other biological activities like mineral and water absorption, vacuole storage, and xylem movement, nitrogen is a crucial nutrient for maize and a major regulator of grain output.
What type of fertilizer is ideal for maize?The growth, yield, and quality of maize crops are most strongly influenced by nitrogen.
Fertilizer with nitrogen is necessary for healthy leaf growth.
What happens if the leaves of maize are small?Less photosynthesis, which is necessary to store starch in grains, occurs as a result of smaller leaves.
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What are the 3 types of point mutations and their effects?
The three types of point mutations are: addition, deletion and substitution. The effect of these mutations is that the gene sequence is altered that results in variation in gene expression.
Point mutations are the type of mutations where the change in the genetic sequence is due to alteration of a single nucleotide. This change can be the addition, deletion or substitution of the nucleotide. This can however change the entire sequence for the gene expression.
Gene expression is defined as the process by which the genetic information is converted into a functional form that can produce the results inside the body. These processes are transcription and translation.
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