A neutron star forms when a supergiant explodes. Supergiant stars have the highest mass and luminosity of all-stars in the galaxy.
What exactly is a supergiant?When a supergiant star runs out of fuel, it will explode as a supernova owing to the loss of a large mass.
When this occurs, other stars in the galaxy will shine and eventually fade away, leaving a black hole or a neutral star in its place.
Hence neutron star forms when a supergiant explodes.
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Answer: D. a neutron star
Explanation: On Edge!!
Water flows through a pipe of diameter 8.00 cm at 45.0 m/min. Find the flow rate (a) in m3 /min and (b) in L/s.
The flow rates of water through the pipe illustrates how the water flows through the pipe, and the flow rates are (a) 0.23 m³/min and (b) 3.77 L/s
The flow rate of water in m³/minThe given parameters are:
Diameter, d = 8.00 cmVelocity, v = 45.0 m/minExpress the unit of the diameter as meters (m)
d = 8.00 * 0.01 m
d = 0.08 m
The area is then calculated using:
A = π(d/2)²
So, we have:
A = 3.14 * (0.08/2)²
Evaluate
A = 0.005024 m²
The flow rate (Q) is then calculated using:
Q = A * v
This gives
Q = 0.005024 m² * 45.0 m/min
Evaluate
Q = 0.22608 m³/min
Approximate
Q = 0.23 m³/min
Hence, the water flow rate is 0.23 m³/min
The flow rate of water in L/sIn (a), we have:
Q = 0.22608 m³/min
Convert minutes to seconds
Q = 0.22608 m³/(60 s)
Divide
Q = 0.003768 m³/s
Convert m³ to L
Q = 0.003768 * 1000 L/s
Evaluate the product
Q = 3.768 L/s
Approximate
Q = 3.77 L/s
Hence, the water flow rate is 3.77 L/s
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A collision is elastic only when kinetic energy and momentum are conserved through the collision. Group of answer choices True False
Answer:
Both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved quantities in elastic collisions.
Explanation:
An elastic collision is a collision in which there is no net loss in kinetic energy in the system as a result of the collision.
PHYSICS GIVING LOTS OF POINTS!!! 100
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines the species of the atom, i.e., the element to which the atom belongs. An atom has the same number of protons and neutrons. But the electron number cannot be used instead because
electrons are not within the nucleus
electrons are negatively charged
electrons can be removed from or added to an atom
electrons are lighter than protons
Answer:
electrons can be removed or added creating ions of the element
Explanation:
Three liquids are at temperatures of 13 ◦C, 19◦C, and 40◦C, respectively. Equal masses of the first two liquids are mixed, and the equilibrium temperature is 15◦C. Equal masses of the second and third are then mixed, and the equilibrium temperature is 36.9 ◦C. Find the equilibrium temperature when equal masses of the first and third are mixed. Answer in units of ◦C.
Answer:
2 C1 = 4 C2 heat loss = heat gain
C1 = 2 C2
17.9 C2 = 3.1 C3 mixing second and third
17.9 / 2 C1 = 3.1 C3 C1 for C2
17.9 C1 = 6.2 C3
C3 = 2.89 C1
C1 (T - 13) = C3 (40 - T) heat loss = heat gain
T - 13 = 2.89 (40 - T) = 115.5 - 2.89 T
3.89 T = 128.5
T = 33 deg C
When liquids A and D is added the temperature of the mixture will be θ= 36.71°C.
What is Temperature ?
Temperature is a physical quantity which measures hotness and coldness of a body. Temperature measures the degree of vibration of molecule in a body. Temperature is measured in centigrade (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (K) in which Kelvin (K) is a SI unit of temperature. Absolute scale of temperature means Kelvin scale of temperature. relation between Kelvin(K) and centigrade (°C), °C= K - 273.15 from equation, 273.15 K means 0 °C, which is freezing point of water (ice).
Let m be the mass of each liquid and C₁,C₂,C₃ Be specific heat of liquid A,B,C Respective. When A and B are mixed. The final temperature is 15°C
∴ Heat gained by A= heat lost by B
i.e. mC₁(15−13)=mC₂(19-15)
5C₁ = 4C₂
C₂ = 5/4 C₁ ________1)
When B and C are mixed. The final temperature is 36.9°C
∴ Heat gained by B= heat lost by C
i.e. mC₂(36.9−19)=mC₃(40-36.9)
C₂17.9 = C₃3.1
C₃=5.77C₂_____2)
from equa. 1) and 2)
We get,
C₃=5.77(5/4 C₁)
C₃ = 7.21 C₁
When A and C is mixed let the final temperature be θ.
C₁(θ-13) = C₃(40-θ)
C₁(θ-13)=7.21 C₁(40-θ)
(θ-13)=7.21 (40-θ)
θ-13= 288.4-7.21θ
8.21 θ=288.4+13
8.21 θ= 301.4
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When looking at a velocity vs. time graph, the ___ is equal to the displacement .
Answer:
area bound by the line and the axes???
Explanation:
UV radiation with a 200 nm wavelength shines on a gold electrode in a photoelectric cell. What is the maximum kinetic energy, in eV, of photoelectrons ejected from the gold
For a UV radiation with a 200 nm wavelength is mathematically given as the maximum kinetic energy, in eV, of photoelectrons ejected from the gold
K.E=1.779*10^{19}J
K.E=1.112ev
What is the maximum kinetic energy, in eV, of photoelectrons ejected from the gold?
Generally, the equation for the photo electric equation is mathematically given as
[tex]hc/\lambda=K.E+\phi[/tex]
Therefore
K.E=(6.626*10^{-34}*3*10^8/2*10^{-7})-5.1*1.6*10^{-19}
K.E=1.779*10^{19}J
In conclusion, in eV, of photoelectrons ejected from the gold
K.E=1.112ev
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Glass does not transmit ultraviolet radiation. Suggest what happens to ultraviolet radiation when it is incident on glass. (1 mark)
Answer:
Most of UV radiation is stopped by glass & this is why you will not get sunburns behind a glass. The glass simply filters out the UV radiation that is responsible for the sunburns & protect your skins from these energetic & somewhat harmful radiation
Explanation:
Evelynn is measuring the pitch of a piano note. What unit of measurement is she most likely recording her value
in?
O hertz
decibels
Ofrequency
amplitude
Answer:
hertz
Explanation: play piano
Which object had more potential energy when it was lifted to a distance of 1000 centimeters? Show your calculation.
PLEASE HELP IM OFFERING *15 POINTS*
Explanation:
We Know That
POTENTIAL ENERGY= MASS*g*HEIGHT
When the objects are lifted to same height then the object with heavier mass would have the highest potential energy
.
Current 1 of 8.4 A runs for 240 seconds and then stops. Current 2 is 10.5 A. How long does current 2 have to run to deliver the same amount of charge as current 1? 88.2 s 192 s 2016 s 21,000 s
Answer:
The charge of a current in a given period of time is calculated by multiplying the current and the duration of that current. Since in the problem charge would be constant, we can relate the first conditions to the second conditions.
q = IT
q1 = q2
I1T1 = I2T2
8.4(240)=(10.5)(T2)
T2 = 192 seconds
can we see a halo around the half moon?
Answer:
No we cannot
Explanation:
But what causes a ring to appear around the moon? This phenomenon is called a "moon halo." According to the National Weather Service, this ring of light, which is actually an optical illusion, forms around the moon when moonlight refracts off ice crystals in cirrus clouds, high up in the Earth's atmosphere.
Which is a type of electromagnetic wave? A. Sound wave B. Wave in a spring C. Ocean wave D. infrared wave
Answer:
D. infared waveExplanation:
The electromagnetic spectrum consists of :
Radio wavesMicro wavesInfared wavesVisible light wavesUV raysX-raysGamma raysAn illuminated object is 20 cm from the center of a convex lens. A focused image is formed on a screen 100 cm from the lens. What is the focal length of the lens?
The focal length of the conves lense with image distance of 100cm and object distance of 20cm is f = 10cm
Convex LenseGiven Data
Object Distance u = 20 cmImage Distance v = 100 cmWe know that the expression for calculating the Focal lenght is given as
F = (uv)/(u + v) cm
Substittuting the Given Parameter into the expression we have
F = 20*100/20+100
F = 1200/120
F = 10 cm
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The formation of fossil fuels is a process that takes millions of years and starts with energy from the Sun. The Sun contributes to the formation of fossil fuels by –
Answer:
Photosynthesis
Explanation:
It is captured through photosynthesis and that helps the formation of fossil fuels.
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Anygays-
The formation of fossil fuels is a process that takes millions of years and starts with energy from the sun, and the sun contributes to the formation of fossil fuels by providing sunlight so that microbes can convert it into coal and other organic matters.
What role does the sun play in fossil fuels?The sun does play a role in the formation of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, and the decay of organic matter, such as dead plants and animals, accumulates over millions of years and apart from that, solar energy is captured by plants through the process of photosynthesis, which converts sunlight into energy that the plant can use to grow.
Hence, the sun contributes to the formation of fossil fuels by providing sunlight so that microbes can convert it into coal and other organic materials, which can be further used.
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What was the main reason for the Maoist uprising in Nepal?
Answer:
For overthrowing the Nepalese monarchy and establishing people's republic
Describe each step of mitosis
Answer:
prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase
Explanation:
If an asteroid with a diameter of 1 km strikes the earth, how big of a crater will it make?.
An asteroid with diameter of 1 km will have a crater of 5.236 x 10⁸ m³ volume when it strikes the earth.
Volume of crater made by the asteroidThe impact created by an asteroid when it strikes the earth depends on several factors such as the size of the asteroid.
The bigger the diameter of the asteroid the bigger the crater volume it will make when it strikes the earth.
Assuming the asteroid to be spherical, volume of the crater is calculated as follows;
V = 4/3πr³
Where;
r is radius of the sphere = 500 mV = 4/3π(500)³
V = 5.236 x 10⁸ m³
Thus, an asteroid with diameter of 1 km will have a crater of 5.236 x 10⁸ m³ volume when it strikes the earth.
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The main difficulty with multiple star systems such as Alpha Centauri as places to look for life is that: _________
Answer:
The conditions for life are extremely specific and the search is extremely broad.
Explanation:
in order to sustain life, the planet has to have water.
Too hot and the water will evaporate too cold and the water will freeze, this is based on the planet's distance from the sun and its solar mass. (The mass compared to our sun) If the solar mass is double that of our sun then the planet would have to be double the distance from the sun in order to sustain life and keep the water from evaporating. Let me Know if This helps
How did astronomers’ understanding of planets shift by the 16th century?
A.
Previously, planets were thought to rotate around Earth, and then astronomers realized planets actually orbited around the Sun.
B.
Previously, planets were thought to orbit the Sun with their moons, and then astronomers realized moons orbited planets, not the Sun.
C.
Previously, planets were thought to orbit in elliptical shapes only, and then astronomers realized they could also orbit circularly.
D.
Previously, planets were thought to orbit black holes, and then astronomers realized that planets orbit their moons.
[tex]\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}[/tex]
The Correct choice is A
Before 16th century, people thought that sun revolves around earth. but soon after that time period Astronomers realized that actually planets orbited around the sun.
Answer:
The Correct choice is A
Before 16th century, people thought that sun revolves around earth. but soon after that time period Astronomers realized that actually planets orbited around the sun.
For a fixed amount of gas at a fixed temperature, what will happen if the volume is doubled?.
Answer:
the pressure will decrease by 1/2
Explanation:
PV=nRT
P=(nRT)/(V)
nRT are all constant so they will equal 1
V is 2
P=1/2
true or false. Revolution is the movement of Earth around the sun.
This is science
Answer:
True
Explanation:
REVOLUTION is the time it takes to REVOLVE around the sun
ROTATION is the arth spinning on its axis every 24 hrs to make a day
Because sound waves vibrate longitudinally, what can result?
A Disruptions of fixed waves
B. Changes in the density of air
С. Pressure differences where compressions are rarefied
D Regions of high pressure and low pressure
I NEED HELP ASAPPP!!!!!!!! someone help me!!! :(
What do Jupiter, Neptune, and Saturn have in common?
Answer:
There are not close to the sun, outer planets, and have rings
Explanation:
True or False: If you cut a bar magnet in half, you will get a magnet that is only a north pole and a magnet that is only a south pole.
Answer: False
Explanation:
That is false. This is implying the existence of magnetic monopoles, which we do not know exist. As far as we know, magnetic monopoles don't exist and its impossible to create one. Due to Maxwell's equations, it implies that a magnetic monopole should exist, but we have not yet found one.
A student uses the right-hand rule as shown. an illustration with a right hand with fingers curled and thumb pointed up. what is the direction of the magnetic field in front of the wire closest to the student? up right down left
The direction of the magnetic field in front of the wire closest to the student is on the left. The direction is found by the right-hand rule.
What is the right-hand rule?The right-hand rule is a popular mnemonic for remembering how axes in three-dimensional space are oriented.
The fact that the three axes of three-dimensional space have two different orientations gives birth to the majority of the many left-hand and right-hand rules.
Using the right-hand rule, we can recall this diagram. Your thumb points in the direction of the magnetic force pushing on the moving charge
If you point your pointer finger in the direction of the positive charge and then your middle finger in the direction of the magnetic field.
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Answer:
left
Explanation:
edge 2022
Which type of volcano forms when lava comes up out of the ground for a long period of time?.
Answer: Shield Volcanoes
Explanation:
are huge, gently sloping volcanoes built of very thin lava spreading out in all directions from a central vent
The force between two charged objects is equal to 400 N. What will be the force between the two objects if the charge on both objects is doubled?
The electrical force between 2 objects is 400 N. According to Coulomb's law, if both charges are doubled, the electrical force will be 1600 N.
What does Coulomb's law state?The electrical force between 2 charged objects is directly proportional to their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
The electrical force between 2 objects is 400 N. Due to the direct proportionality, if the charge of both objects is doubled (multiplied by 2), the total force will be multiplied by 4.
F = 2 × 2 × 400 N = 1600 N
The electrical force between 2 objects is 400 N. According to Coulomb's law, if both charges are doubled, the electrical force will be 1600 N.
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Is there effect of friction on mechanical advantange
Answer:
Most certainly yes
Explanation: First you have to define what friction is "A force that resist motion" while Mechanical advantage " is simply a measure of the output force to the input force". Hence in a mechanical system if you increase friction in the system, it reduces the mechanical advantage and vice versa.
An fm radio station broadcasts at a frequency of 101. 3 mhz. What is the wavelength?.
Answer:
2.96 m
Explanation:
Thus, the wavelength of the radio waves emitted by the FM broadcast station is 2.96 m
A boy holds a toy soldier in from of a concave mirror. The focal length of the mirror is 0.45 m and the boy holds the toy soldier at a distance of 0.25m from the mirror. Find the image distance.