which of the following statistics is usually regarded as the best single measure of a society's economic well-being?a.the gdp deflatorb.the producer price indexc.gross domestic productd.the size of the government surplus

The changing environment for businesses affects the ability to communicate in several ways. In the present time, communication is one of the key components of the growth and development of a business.

Therefore, if there is any kind of change that takes place in the environment of the business, then it would affect the communication abilities of the business. The different ways in which the changing environment affects the ability to communicate are:

1. Technology: In today's world, technological advancement is taking place at a very rapid pace. This affects the way in which communication takes place. For instance, earlier people used to communicate through post, which has now been replaced by emails.

2. Cultural differences: Cultural differences can also have a major impact on communication. With businesses expanding globally, one must consider cultural differences while communicating. For instance, different countries have different languages, and hence businesses must be able to communicate effectively in the local language.

3. Increased competition: With the increase in competition, businesses are now using a variety of ways to communicate their messages. This makes it difficult for businesses to communicate effectively. Therefore, businesses must come up with new and innovative ways to communicate their messages to their customers.

4. Change in communication trends: Communication trends keep changing with time. For instance, earlier people used to use telephones to communicate. But now, people are using social media platforms to communicate. Businesses must keep up with these trends to ensure that they are communicating effectively with their customers.

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Complete question is :-

how does the changing environment for businesss affect 's ability ro communicate?

The new markets created by iPods, PDAs, and Wi-Fi are a result of disruptive technologies. Option a is correct.

Disruptive technology refers to the technology that suddenly changes the present scenario. These kinds of innovations are entirely different from the existing ones, and they play a significant role in the growth of the company. They help to increase the efficiency of the company and enable it to enter new markets.

New markets are the new groups of people that are looking for a particular product. These markets usually arise from the introduction of new technology. Therefore, new markets created by iPods, PDAs, and Wi-Fi are a result of disruptive technologies. In conclusion, it can be said that the new markets created by iPods, PDAs, and Wi-Fi are a result of disruptive technologies. Disruptive technologies play a vital role in increasing the efficiency of the company and helping it to enter new markets.

Option a is correct.

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If an agent resigns from an agency relationship and does not complete the purpose of the agency agreement, the principal can take legal actions against the agent.

When an agent breaches an agency relationship agreement by resigning and leaving the principal stranded without completing the purpose of the agency agreement, the principal may sue the agent for damages, among other things.

What is an agency relationship?

An agency relationship is a contractual arrangement in which one party (agent) agrees to act on behalf of another (principal) and bind the principal legally to others. The agent serves as a liaison between the principal and third parties with whom the principal may do business.

Agents can enter into contracts with third parties, make purchases, sell goods, and perform other tasks authorized by the principal because of their authority to act on behalf of the principal. Furthermore, an agent must act in the best interests of the principal and be honest and transparent about all transactions.

What occurs when an agent resigns from an agency relationship?

When an agent resigns from an agency relationship, they are effectively terminating their power to act on behalf of the principal. Furthermore, the agent is no longer authorized to engage in any further transactions or perform any more acts on behalf of the principal.

If the agent departs before completing the agency agreement's objective, they have failed to perform the agency agreement's obligation. The principal may sue the agent for damages, among other things, if the agent breaches the agency agreement.

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The W-2 form is an important document when it comes to filing your taxes. It will tell you how much income you have earned in the last year, how much taxes you have paid, and how often your employer will be paying you. It is important to use the information on this form to help you accurately file your tax return.

All of this information is important for accurately filing your taxes. Without the W-2 form, you would be unable to provide accurate information to the IRS. Additionally, the W-2 form can help you calculate how much you owe in taxes and to determine if you are eligible for certain credits or deductions.

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The quoted interest rate is 5.4% (APR with quarterly compounding).

To find the quarterly rate, we need to divide the APR by the number of compounding periods. In this case, the APR is 5.4% and the number of compounding periods is 4. Therefore, the quarterly rate is 5.4% / 4 = 1.35%.

In compound interest, the total amount at the end of the compounding period is determined by multiplying the principal amount with (1 + rate) ^ (number of compounding periods).

The periodic rate is calculated by dividing the annual rate (APR) by the number of compounding periods. In this case, the APR is 5.4% and the number of compounding periods is 4.

Therefore, the quarterly rate is 5.4% / 4 = 1.35%. The periodic rate is then used to calculate the amount at the end of each compounding period.

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Out of the given options, engineering design is a value-added activity.

What is a value-added activity?

A value-added activity is an action or task that increases the value or quality of a product or service. These actions or tasks are regarded as beneficial to a company or organization since they increase productivity, reduce costs, and improve consumer satisfaction, among other things.

Engineering design is the process of generating creative concepts, producing detailed specifications, and developing prototypes that will ultimately be used in the production of a product. The engineers are responsible for designing a product that meets specific needs or requirements.

The engineers' focus is on developing a product that is both functional and cost-effective, as well as meeting all safety standards. Therefore, out of the given options, engineering design is a value-added activity.

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The costs that would be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory are invoice cost, storage costs, and wages costs. Insurance costs and selling costs would not be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory.

Invoice cost is the total amount shown on the invoice received from a supplier for merchandise purchased. This amount would be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory.

Storage costs refer to the costs associated with storing the merchandise. This could include rent for the storage space, labor associated with storing the inventory, or other costs associated with storing the inventory. These costs would be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory.

Wages costs refer to the wages of employees used to help transport, unload, and store the merchandise. These costs would be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory.

Insurance costs and selling costs would not be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory. Insurance costs refer to the costs associated with protecting the merchandise against losses, while selling costs refer to the costs associated with the sale of the merchandise, such as advertising and shipping.

In summary, the costs that will be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory are invoice cost, storage costs and wages costs.

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Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of a country's economic production. It is composed of four expenditure components:

We proceed to explain the various components associated with Gross Domestic Product spending:

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Uncertainty refers to epistemological situations that involve amiss or unknown information. Options  a, b, c and d.

Institutions reduce uncertainty through ethical contracts, independent law enforcement connections, sale and occasion costs. This applies to prognostications of unborn events, formerly performed or unknown physical measures.

query arises in semi-observable or stochastic surroundings and also due to ignorance, shiftlessness, or both. This applies to prognostications of unborn events, formerly performed or unknown physical measures.

All measures have some degree of query, anyhow of perfection and delicacy. This is due to two factors, a limitation of the dimension instrument( methodical error) and the skill of the researcher making the measures( arbitrary error).

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Policy b: Paying the firm a production subsidy without restricting imports would be the least expensive policy for Australia.

Australia has only one firm that makes aircraft, and the firm has lost most of its business to imports from the United States and Europe. To prevent the firm from closing, the Australian government can either impose an import tariff or pay a production subsidy to the firm.

Import Tariff: The Australian government can impose an import tariff on the United States and European aircraft manufacturers. This would increase the cost of aircraft imports and make them less competitive against domestic manufacturers.

Production subsidy: The Australian government can provide the domestic manufacturer with a production subsidy. The subsidy would help the manufacturer reduce its production costs and become more competitive against imports.

Now, in terms of cost, Policy b would be the least expensive for Australia. This is because the subsidy would be provided directly to the Australian aircraft manufacturer without imposing any costs on foreign manufacturers.

Moreover, the subsidy would help reduce the cost of production for the Australian firm, making it more competitive against foreign firms that produce aircraft.

The cost of this subsidy would be less than imposing an import tariff since the latter may lead to retaliation from foreign governments.

Therefore, the Australian government would need to be prepared for a trade war that could impact many other industries.

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The type of securities that guarantee timely interest and principal payments are made for moderate- to low-income, single-family home mortgage are called mortgage-backed securities(MBS).

Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) are a type of security that is backed by a pool of mortgages. The borrower's mortgage payments and interest are used to pay out investors holding MBS. Mortgage-backed securities guarantee timely interest and principal payments are made for moderate-to-low income single-family home mortgages.

Investors buy mortgage-backed securities (MBS) to gain exposure to real estate, and the asset-backed security's inherent low-risk profile adds an element of stability to a diversified portfolio. In short, MBS is a type of security that provides regular payments to investors.

This is because the security is based on a pool of home mortgages that are considered a low-risk investment.

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The major change did Charles Darrow make to "the landlord game" before rebranding it as monopoly, that he added Marxist ideals.

The game that later became known as Monopoly is frequently attributed with being made popular and commercially successful by Charles Darrow. He didn't develop the game from scratch, but he did make some changes to the original.

The game "The Landlord's Game," created by Elizabeth Magie in the early 20th century, was really Monopoly's forerunner.

Darrow found The Landlord's Game and changed it somewhat before passing it off as his own work and selling it to Parker Brothers, a renowned game publisher at the time.

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Option a: Alba suggests more time be spent evaluating consequences, but everyone else the team rallies behind the lead manager to quickly finalize the decision. Her team is experiencing groupthink.

Groupthink is a psychological phenomenon occurring within a group of people in which the desire for harmony or conformity within the group leads to irrational or dysfunctional results in decision making. Cohesion, or a desire for cohesion, within a group can create a tendency to agree at all costs among members.

Although groupthink is a component of social psychology, it has broadly influenced the literature in the areas of communication studies, political science, business administration, organizational theory, and key aspects of deviant religious cult practices.

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Complete question:

Alba is concerned that a proposed alternative may have unforeseen effects elsewhere in the organization. She suggests more time be spent evaluating the consequences, but everyone else on the team rallies behind the lead manager to quickly finalize the decision. Alba's team is experiencing

○ groupthink.

○ illusion of control.

○ bounded rationality.

○ escalating commitment.

○ representative bias.

Equipment trust certificates would most likely be issued by an airline. Option C is the correct answer.

Equipment Trust Certificates (ETCs) are secured debt securities that are sold to investors to purchase aircraft. An equipment trust is established when an airline leases an aircraft from a trust, which owns it. The trust is financed through the sale of certificates that are secured by the aircraft, and it pays the bondholders with funds received from the airline.

Hence, ETCs are typically issued by the airline. Thus, option C is the correct answer.

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The given statement "An individual owns a bond at $960 and it's convertible at $40. If he converts the bond at a time when the stock is trading at $42 per share and the bond is trading at $1,040", is true. So, the correct option is D.

A convertible bond is a type of bond that can be converted into a predetermined number of shares of the issuing company's common stock. Convertible bonds are hybrid security that is part debt and part equity, and they are generally considered riskier than conventional bonds.

The conversion ratio, which represents the number of common shares that a bond can be converted into, is typically included in the bond agreement. For instance, if the conversion ratio is 25:1, a $1,000 bond can be converted into 25 common shares. At the same time, convertible bonds include a coupon rate that pays interest, which makes them similar to conventional bonds.

Let's get back to the question now. A bond of $960 convertible at $40 means that the investor can convert this bond into 24 shares of stock (960/40 = 24). If the bond is traded at $1040 and the stock is trading at $42 per share, the bond's conversion value is now $1,008. So, the investor can now exchange this bond of $1,008 for 24 shares of stock, giving him $1,008/ $42 per share = 24 shares.

Therefore, he will get 24 shares of stock on converting his bond. This means that the correct option is D. He receives 25 shares.

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17.73% is the before-tax equivalent yield.

The method used to determine a net cash flow's internal rate of return (IRR) is not reliant on the cash flows' tax status. (pre-tax or after-tax). The IRR that results is the IRR of the net cash flow after taxes if the net cash flows used to compute the IRR are after-tax net cash flows.

To calculate the before-tax equivalent yield, we must use the after-tax internal rate of return and the investor's marginal tax rate as follows:

Before-tax equivalent yield = After-tax internal rate of return / (1 - Marginal tax rate)

Plugging in the given values, we get:

Before-tax equivalent yield = 12.24% / (1 - 0.31) = 17.73%

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The element of expectancy theory that is likely deficient in this scenario is self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is an individual's belief in their ability to accomplish a goal. The Correct Option is a) self-efficacy

When employees are newly hired, they may lack confidence in their ability to sell and be successful in their job.

With only 10 weekend employees, it's likely that they don't have much experience in their position and lack the self-efficacy to be successful.

To address this deficiency, employers can provide additional training and coaching for these employees to help them gain confidence in their skills and ability to be successful in their role.

Additionally, employers can recognize and reward employees when they do well to increase their sense of self-efficacy and provide support to employees who struggle.

Employers should also provide feedback and encourage open communication to help employees gain a better understanding of the job and how they are performing.

By providing these supports, employers can help to increase the self-efficacy of their employees and give them the confidence they need to be successful in their role. Therefore the correct option is a) self-efficacy

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Complete Question

the 10 weekend employees tend to be the newest salespeople. which element of expectancy theory is likely deficient? a) self-efficacy b) Instrumentality c) Valence d) Intrinsic motivation

Ms. Crest has a comparative advantage in answering phones.

In this question, the two scenarios are discussed, and the activities of Dr. Colgate and Ms. Crest are mentioned. The mentioned activities are:

If Dr. Colgate worked all day at the front desk, she could answer 40 phone calls.

If she worked all day with patients, she could clean the teeth of 40 patients.

If Ms. Crest worked all day at the front desk, she could answer 60 phone calls.

If she worked all day with patients, she could clean the teeth of 20 patients.

Now, we need to find out which one of them has an advantage in what activity.

We can see that Dr. Colgate can answer 40 phone calls, and Ms. Crest can answer 60 phone calls.

So, Ms. Crest has an advantage in answering phones.

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The main factors that drive the decisions in each competitive market is:

In the short run, competitive firms do not have enough time to change their plant size or to exit the industry.

The market supply curve shifts, the market price changes, and individual firms adjust their production level accordingly. A firm will exit the industry if its price is below its minimum average total cost (ATC), and it will enter the industry if its price is above its minimum ATC.

A competitive market is one in which a large number of firms produce identical products and there are no barriers to entry.

Firms in a competitive market are price takers, which means that they must accept the market price for their product. In the short run, firms in a competitive market will produce output as long as the price they receive is greater than their minimum AVC.

In the long run, however, firms in a competitive market will enter or exit the market depending on the profitability of the industry as a whole.Answer:In the short run, firms in a competitive market will produce output as long as the price they receive is greater than their minimum AVC.

In the long run, however, firms in a competitive market will enter or exit the market depending on the profitability of the industry as a whole.

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A sales forecast is best described as b. a fact-based prediction of the best, worst, and most-likely sales levels of a business. It is not a determination of how extreme weather may affect sales levels or the level of sales a business needs in order to break even.

A sales forecast is a prediction of the amount of goods or services a business will likely sell in the near future. It is a prediction that is based on market trends, industry trends, competitor information, customer feedback, and other market research. Sales forecasts are typically based on historical data, but also take into account future projections.
Sales forecasts are often used to help businesses plan for the future, make decisions on investments, and help to estimate future cash flow. The forecasting process usually involves the use of forecasting tools and software to help the business create an accurate forecast. This forecast can then be used to help inform strategic decisions about pricing, promotion, and product placement.
Sales forecasts are also used to compare and evaluate the effectiveness of marketing and promotional campaigns, as well as track performance over time. Additionally, sales forecasts can be used to identify trends and changes in the market and to develop strategies to capitalize on those changes.
In summary, a sales forecast is a fact-based prediction of the best, worst, and most-likely sales levels of a business. It is an important tool that businesses use to help inform decisions and plan for the future.

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Lee is reviewing the credentials of job applicants and notices that Juan shares his interest in watching ad playing golf. Lee is demonstrating a form of implicit bias when deciding to offer Juan the position based in part on this common interest.

Implicit bias refers to unconscious attitudes or stereotypes that can influence decision-making, even when we are not aware of them. In this case, Lee's decision to offer Juan the position based on their shared interest in golf may be influenced by an implicit bias that associates people who share common interests with being more competent or suitable for the job.

While the bias in this case may be unintentional or unconscious, it can still have negative consequences for the hiring process and for diversity and inclusion in the workplace. To address implicit bias, it is important to increase awareness of our own biases and to implement strategies for reducing their impact on decision-making. This can include using objective criteria and standardized measures to evaluate job candidates, ensuring diversity in the selection committee, and providing training on unconscious bias for hiring managers and staff.

Recognizing and addressing implicit bias is an important step toward creating a more diverse and inclusive workplace, and promoting equal opportunities for all candidates.

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The traditional marketing strategy of selling sunscreen to customers vacationing on the beach is an example of how "situation" factors influence consumers' decisions.

Traditional marketing refers to any form of promotion that has been in use for an extended period of time. It refers to a time when marketers would go door to door to promote their goods and services. Traditional marketing strategies are still in use, but they have been updated and adjusted to include more contemporary methods. Situation factors include the physical and social environments in which consumers live and how they affect their behavior.

They include the physical location, time of day, social status, and availability of goods and services. When customers visit the beach, they are more likely to purchase sunscreen. Sunscreen sales at the beach are a result of the situation. Customers are in a sunny and warm environment, and they are more susceptible to sunburn. As a result, they are more inclined to purchase sunscreen, which is why selling sunscreen to beachgoers is a traditional marketing strategy.

Thus, the traditional marketing strategy of selling sunscreen to customers vacationing on the beach is an example of how situation factors influence consumers' decisions.

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Local content requirements, investment controls, and product and testing standards are all forms of trade barriers.

These measures are designed to protect domestic industries and can limit the ability of foreign companies to compete in a particular market. Local content requirements, for example, mandate that a certain percentage of a product must be sourced locally, while investment controls limit foreign investment in certain sectors. Product and testing standards may be used to create technical barriers to trade, making it more difficult for foreign products to meet the required specifications. Trade barriers can have both positive and negative effects, with some arguing that they protect jobs and industries, while others argue that they hinder innovation and limit consumer choice.

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It's difficult to make a definitive statement about a brand that would not have top-of-mind awareness in its respective product category because it largely depends on the specific product category and the region where the brand is operating.

Yet generally speaking, a brand with a low market share or that is relatively new to the market would be less likely to be at the forefront of consumers' minds when it comes to its particular product category. Companies that do not make significant marketing and advertising campaign investments may also find it difficult to build high customer brand recognition.

The target market, the product category, and the area in which the brand operates are all significant factors that can have a significant impact on brand recognition. One set of consumers may have poor top-of-mind awareness of a brand, while another group or another location may have strong brand recognition.

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Brent Beshore, CEO of Adventur.es, walks around the office every day thanking people for their contributions in order to gain behavioral control.

By walking around the office and thanking people, Brent is showing that he is aware of their individual successes and efforts, and is willing to personally recognize them for it. This will cause team members to be more invested in their work, as they know that their CEO is appreciative and paying attention.

Brent's gesture of gratitude also helps to create a positive and supportive work environment, where people feel valued and appreciated. When people feel valued, they are more likely to stay with a company and work hard, since they are more likely to feel a sense of belonging and satisfaction. This, in turn, leads to more productive and efficient working conditions, which will help Brent to achieve his overall goals and objectives.

Overall, by walking around the office every day and thanking people for their contributions, Brent Beshore is able to gain behavioral control while simultaneously creating a positive and supportive work environment. This shows that he values and appreciates the hard work of his team, which helps to motivate them to continue to work hard and stay with the company.

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After 10 years, you will have $57,598.53 in your account.

We are given the following information:

$35,000 is the amount you are scheduled to receive in two years, you will invest this money for 8 more years at 6 percent per year.

We need to find how much will you have in 10 years.

Using compound interest formula we can solve the problem.

The compound interest formula is given by;

A = P(1 + r/n)⁽ⁿˣt⁾

Where,

A is the amount of money accumulated after t years,

P is the principal amount (initial investment),

r is the annual interest rate,

n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year,

t is the number of years.

Using the formula above, we have;

P = $35,000r = 6%

n = 1 (since interest is compounded annually)

t = 10 - 2 - 8 = 0 (since the principal will be received in 2 years and then invested for 8 more years)

A = 35,000(1 + 0.06/1)⁽¹ˣ⁸⁾ = $57,598.53

Therefore, after 10 years, you will have $57,598.53 in your account.

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Yes, cross-cultural challenges can arise within a single work space at an organization. These obstacles can range from communication issues, to different values and beliefs, to different levels of comfort and knowledge about each other’s cultures.

Communication issues can arise if two people from different cultural backgrounds do not understand each other’s language, accent, and nonverbal cues. This can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts when communicating ideas.

Different values and beliefs can also be a major obstacle. Different cultures may have different ways of expressing ideas or completing tasks, which can lead to confusion and frustration.

Another obstacle that two people from the same company and even the same neighborhood could face is different levels of comfort and knowledge about each other’s cultures. It is important to understand each other’s cultural norms and practices in order to ensure smooth working relationships and successful collaboration.

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Emma's patent is an example of intellectual property. The term intellectual property refers to original creations of the mind, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, symbols, and names and images used in commerce.

These creations are protected by various forms of intellectual property rights, including patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets. In this case, Emma's invention of the oven mitt that can pull out as a fire blanket to prevent fires from spreading is protected by a patent, which guarantees her the exclusive use of the invention for 20 years.

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The rate we expect to see on a treasury bill or T-bill is 7.15%.

Treasury bills (T-bills) are short-term financial instruments that the U.S. government uses to borrow money from investors. T-bills are usually issued with maturities of four, 13, 26, or 52 weeks. According to the Fisher formula, the nominal interest rate equals the sum of the real interest rate and expected inflation. In other words, the nominal interest rate is expected to equal the real interest rate plus expected inflation. So, the expected nominal interest rate on a Treasury bill (T-bill) can be found as follows:

The expected nominal interest rate on T-bill = Real interest rate + Expected inflation rate

= 4.15% + 3%

= 7.15%

Therefore, we can expect to see a 7.15% rate on a Treasury bill from real rate 4.15 % and the inflation.

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Carter's preferred stock pays a dividend of $1.00 per quarter. If the price of the stock is $57.50, it's the nominal (not effective) annual rate of return is 6.96%.

How to find out the nominal (not effective) annual rate of return?

To find out the nominal rate of return we use the formula,

The nominal (not effective) annual rate of return = ((Total annual dividend) / Price of stock) × 100.

Here, Total annual dividend = 1 × 4 = $4.

So, Nominal (not effective) annual rate of return = ((4) / 57.50) × 100

The nominal (not effective) annual rate of return = 6.96%.

Therefore, Carter's preferred stock pays a 6.96% nominal (not effective) annual rate of return.

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