Answer:
The New Deal often encountered heavy criticism, and had many constitutional challenges.
Roosevelt was wary of the Supreme Court early in his first term, and his administration was slow to bring constitutional challenges of New Deal legislation before the court.[1] However, early wins for New Deal supporters came in Home Building & Loan Association v. Blaisdell[2] and Nebbia v. New York[3] at the start of 1934. At issue in each case were state laws relating to economic regulation. Blaisdell concerned the temporary suspension of creditor's remedies by Minnesota in order to combat mortgage foreclosures, finding that temporal relief did not, in fact, impair the obligation of a contract. Nebbia held that New York could implement price controls on milk, in accordance with the state's police power. While not tests of New Deal legislation themselves, the cases gave cause for relief of administration concerns about Associate Justice Owen Roberts, who voted with the majority in both cases.[4] Roberts's opinion for the court in Nebbia was also encouraging for the administration:[1]
[T]his court from the early days affirmed that the power to promote the general welfare is inherent in government.[5]
Nebbia also holds a particular significance: it was the one case in which the Court abandoned its jurisprudential distinction between the "public" and "private" spheres of economic activity, an essential distinction in the court's analysis of state police power.[6] The effect of this decision radiated outward, affecting other doctrinal methods of analysis in wage regulation, labor, and the power of the U.S. Congress to regulate commerce.[6][7]
Just three weeks after its defeat in the railroad pension case, the Roosevelt administration suffered its most severe setback, on May 27, 1935: "Black Monday".[8] Chief Justice Hughes arranged for the decisions announced from the bench that day to be read in order of increasing importance.[8] The Supreme Court ruled unanimously against Roosevelt in three cases:[9]
With several cases laying forth the criteria necessary to respect the due process and property rights of individuals, and statements of what constituted an appropriate delegation of legislative powers to the President, Congress quickly revised the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA).[10] However, New Deal supporters still wondered how the AAA would fare against Chief Justice Hughes's restrictive view of the Commerce Clause from the Schechter decision.
On what became known as White Monday, on March 29, 1937, the court handed down three decisions upholding New Deal legislation, two of them unanimous: West Coast Hotel Co. v. Parrish,[11] Wright v. Vinton Branch,[12] and Virginia Railway v. Federation.[13][14] The Wright case upheld a new Frazier-Lemke Act which had been redrafted to meet the Court's objections in the Radford case; similarly, Virginia Railway case upheld labor regulations for the railroad industry, and is particularly notable for its foreshadowing of how the Wagner Act cases would be decided as the National Labor Relations Board was modeled on the Railway Labor Act contested in the case.[14]
HISTORY OF THE HOLOCAUST! Please help.
Answer:
HOLOCAUST Happen after WW1 when Adolf Hitler rose again to power in hatred for Jews and Hitler and blamed Jews for troubles to gain more power and created he's own police force SS built large outdoor prison camps to keep a large group of people in one place started to banned Jews form jobs and Jewish kids from schools .On November 9/1938 violence of attacks riots led by SS officers acting on specific orders. Many wore regular clothes to blend in with the crowd to destroy Jewish-owned shops and burn synagogues, and murder 90 Jews Another 30,000 were arrested and sent to concentration camps. that night was called Kristallnacht, or the Night of Broken Glass. Many Jews had already left Germany. After Kristallnacht, more and more tried to escape They sought safety in other countries, at embassies, and at the borders. Most were turned away. On September 1, 1939, Germany invaded Poland, that touching off World War II Within a year, most of Europe was under German control. This brought the fates of millions more Jews into the hands of the Nazis. Including those who thought they had escaped, Jews were stripped of their property and forced into ghettos, walled-off sections of cities. Conditions were extremely crowded, with little food and almost no medicine. From there, they were shipped off to a vast networks of concentration camps. The Nazis now had hundreds of these prisons across Europe. Prisoners spent their days doing hard labor They died by the thousands from torture, disease, and starvation. Well, for the Nazis, none of this went far enough. So Hitler's administration devised a final solution: Explanation: total extermination. Families were rounded up and shot by the thousands. And in late 1941, the Nazis began to build death camps with gas chambers. These were airtight rooms that were filled with deadly poisonous gas. Prisoners were told they were showers, but the showerheads poured gas, not water. By the end of the war, the Nazis had killed 6 million Jews, plus 5 million others. When the Allies won the war, the camps were liberated. and piles of bodies shocked the world. People struggled to comprehend the scale of the Nazis' crimes. Party leaders were prosecuted at a special court in the German city of Nuremberg. Accusing them of murder didn't seem big enough to fit their crimes. So they were charged with a new category of offense:" crimes against humanity." The newly-formed United Nations took steps to prevent another Holocaust. Its countries agreed to work together
to root out and punish genocide.
Who was joseph smith and what was his significance?
Answer: Joseph Smith Jr.
(December 23, 1805 – June 27, 1844) was an American religious leader and founder of Mormonism and the Latter Day Saint movement. When he was 24, Smith published the Book of Mormon.
PLSS MAKE BRAINLIST
need help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
James Watt
Explanation:
James Watt was an 18th-century inventor and instrument maker. Although Watt invented and improved a number of industrial technologies, he is best remembered for his improvements to the steam engine.
Do you think that the relationship between China and the U.S. today is similar to the relationship between the U.S. and the Soviet Union during the Cold war? Why or why not?
Answer:
I'm pretty sure they both hate each other then and now, the only thing stopping them bombing us is a world peace treaty.
Explanation:
Answer:
No, I do not think the soviet union and chinas relationships are alike. This is why. Currently, the United States and China have mutual political, economic, and security interests, such as the proliferation of nuclear weapons, but there are unresolved concerns relating to the role of democracy in government in China and human rights in China, and the relationship with the soviet union. This is why. During World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union fought together as allies against the Axis powers. However, the relationship between the two nations was a tense one. Americans had long been wary of Soviet communism and concerned about Russian leader Joseph Stalin's tyrannical rule of his own country.
Explanation:
Which is not a disadvantage of the use of solar energy?
A; less energy produced on cloudy days
B; potential impact on bird populations
Please its for my test :(
Explanation:
I don't get exactly what you mean but let me say something. solar energy is usually less provided when it's cloudy but it usually won't affect the birds population
why do you think the Spanish captains chose to sail north around Scotland rather than take the more direct route home through the English Channel?
Answer: They were afraid that the English navy would have a blockade in the English Channel and decided to try and avoid it.
1. TRUE or FALSE: Tensions between Israeli's and Palestinians still exist today?
A.True
B.False
Answer:
tRUE
Explanation:
Im Palestine and my parents tells me about this almost everyday :|
Why weren't the accomplishments of the 369th fully acknowledged during World War I?
Answer: Military awards including the Distinguished Service Cross have been given to some members of the Harlem Hellfighters. Our nation's highest military honor, the Medal of Honor, was posthumously awarded to Johnson in 2015. During World War I, the 369th Infantry Regiment was awarded the Croix de Guerre. Having completed a three-week training program with French forces, the 369th Brigade went into actual combat on April 15, 1918, hardly a month from the first major battle in the American Expeditionary Forces. It was the Hellfighters who participated in the French counterattack, in which the regiment lost 14 members, while 51 more sustained injuries.
:
What happened to Poland as a result of the invasion, and how did Britain and Does France respond to it?
Answer:
they got taken over and britain and france responded by declaring war
Explanation:
poland was the last straw for britain and france. they basically said "invade poland and we declare war"
Should international law should define rules of war? Why or why not?
PLS HELP ME WITH THIS
How did corporations use profits?
gave better employee benefits
gave to charity
bought better equipment and machines
gave money to foreign countries
Answer:
1 or 2 because corporations always choose between more hours but efficient employees or more non efficient employees but less hours
Answer:
bought better equipment and machines
Explanation:
I have this assignment on odyseeyware Please mark brainliest if this helps
why was the use of trade language helpful in central africa?
Answer:
SO they can communicate duhhhhhhh
Explanation:
What is the purpose of principle of checks and balances in the constitution?
Answer:
The main purpose of the system of checks and balances in the United States Constitution is to ensure that no one branch of the American government becomes more powerful than the others.
Explanation:
Answer:
Checks and balances, principle of government under which separate branches are empowered to prevent actions by other branches and are induced to share power. Checks and balances are applied primarily in constitutional governments.
Explanation:
WILL GIVE BRAINLILEST
What was the final straw that set off the war? (Who was killed? What country was he supposed to lead before he was killed? Who killed him?)
Who helped create the first American settlements along Puget Sound?
George Washington Bush
Arthur Denny
Levi Lathrop Smith
Edmund Sylvester
edge nuity 2021
I don't know if this is correct, but I think its George Washington Bush
Which political party is typically strongest in New England and along the West Coast of the United States? a. Democratic b. Reform c. Bull Moose d. Republican
Answer:A
Explanation:
I have edge too and I got it right
Would the actions of Edward III qualify as a trigger in the war? How And Why
In the nation of Genovia most goods, services, and resources are allocated in
markets. However, some goods are provided by the government, such as
healthcare and education. What kind of economic system does Genovia have?"
A. Pure market system
B. Mixed system
C. Communist
D. Pure capitalist system
became friends and later, a relative to Manet.
How did Nixon block the release of the watergate tapes?
Answer:
President Nixon initially refused to release the tapes, for two reasons: first, that the Constitutional principle of executive privilege extends to the tapes and citing the separation of powers and checks and balances within the Constitution, and second, claiming they were vital to national security.
The poor factory & urban conditions brought about by industrialization in the 19th century
caused many workers to begin... *
(10 points)
Answer:
The industrial and economic developments of the Industrial Revolution brought significant social changes. Industrialization resulted in an increase in population and the phenomenon of urbanization, as a growing number of people moved to urban centres in search of employment.
Explanation:
Help me plz!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
As the letter explains a woman's troubles earning money, it is safe to infer the answer is A. :0)
why would high demand for beef around the world result in growth for the overall economy of Texas
The high demand for beef results in growth for the overall economy of Texas because the cattle industry is the biggest industry in the state.
Texas economyThe cattle industry in the West allowed the high demand for beef in the world market.
The climate and geographical conditions in Texas allowed settlers to adopt ranching.
The cattle industry grew in Texas since the 1850s when beef became popular in America.
Learn more about the cattle industry here:
brainly.com/question/5400355
Why were teddy bears popular with adult women during prohibition?
Answer:
Explanation: During Prohibition, the primary source of drinking alcohol was industrial alcohol – the kind used for making ink, perfumes and campstove fuel. The next most common source of alcohol in Prohibition was alcohol cooked up in illegal stills, producing what came to be called moonshine.
In 1941, how did Axis powers gain control of most of Europe?
Answer:
Explanation:
Germany invaded Poland in 1939, starting the war. Then Hitler launched a blitzkrieg and captured Norway, Denmark, the Netherlands, and the Belgium. Germany invaded France at the same time Italy declared war on France and attacked from the south resulting in the fall of France. Germany and Italy were successful in taking parts of the regions of North Africa, Greece, and Yugoslavia. In addition, Bulgaria and Hungary joined the Axis.
Answered by The ONE & ONLY #QUEEN aka #DRIPPQUEENMO!!
HOPED THIS HELPED!!
Answer:
Explanation:
The war started in 1939 when Germany invaded Poland. Then Hitler launched a blitzkrieg capturing Norway, Denmark, the Netherlands, and Belgium. Germany invaded France at the same time Italy declared war on France and attacked from the south, thus resulting in the fall of France. Germany and Italy were successful in taking parts of the regions of North Africa, Greece, and Yugoslavia. In addition, Bulgaria and Hungary joined the Axis.
In the 1700’s, the sale of __________ dramatically increased. a. exported goods c. newspapers b. books d. alcoholic beverages
Answer:
a
Explanation:
can someone please help me
Answer:
Great Britain
Explanation:
Answer:
Great Britain
On which continent was the colony formed by the American colonization society
Answer:
North America!?
Explanation:
If im gonna admit this question is a bit confusing but im assuming there asking something about the first colony, if they are then it's Putero rico
Which of the following conflicts directly led to a written code of laws in Ancient Rome?
A:the plebeians revolts
B:the Punic Wars
C:the Persian Wars
D:the Gallic Wars
Which of the following
was a
religious belief of
the Romans?
Answer:
Well from my knowledge its C
Explanation:
because they basically stole the gods from the greeks and changed the names