which type of gene mutation occurs when a base is added?

Answers

Answer 1

A duplication consists of a piece of DNA that is abnormally copied one or more times. This type of mutation may alter the function of the resulting protein. Frameshift mutation: This type of mutation occurs when the addition or loss of DNA bases changes a gene's reading frame.


Related Questions

Causes of gonorrhea
Please list 3 causes

Answers

Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by bacteria called Neisseria gonorrhoeae or gonococcus. It used to be known as "the clap
Four causes of gonorrhea are;
Vagina
Throat
anus.
female reproductive tract (the fallopian tubes, cervix, and uterus)
sexual contact, including oral, or vaginal intercourse

Why are molecular clocks important in the construction of cladograms? They compare the frequency of reproduction to determine which traits evolved through mutations. They compare the genes inherited by a species to determine descendants. They compare the number of mutations to determine how long ago species separated and evolved.

Answers

Answer: They compare the number of mutations to determine how long ago species separated and evolved.

You're welcome!

Answer:

C.They compare the number of mutations to determine how long ago species separated and evolved.

Explanation:

this is correct

The picture shown below is from the aftermath of an earthquake. Describe what has happened.

Answers

Well, as you can see from the picture many things happened. You can see that many things are shaken up a bit include platforms and roofs. You can also see what looks to be cracks in the road and well as debris.

5. What helps predict the weather now? A. tea leaves B. sky color C. radios D. computers​

Answers

Should be D. Bc of satellites being kinda similar to a computer.

I think it's C.

Hope it helps

Image Courtesy of 3D Science.com
Based on the image above, which of the following digestive system organs performs both mechanical and chemical digestion?

Answers

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Digestion begins in the mounth. Mechanical digestion is the actual chewing of the food, and the chemical digestion begins when the saliva secretes digestive enzymes.

What structure is found in viruses but not in cells

Answers

Answer:

Acellular

Explanation:

Viruses are acellular, meaning they are biological entities that do not have a cellular structure. Therefore, they lack most of the components of cells, such as organelles, ribosomes, and the plasma membrane.

What are two ways scientists use evidence of past environments preserved in rock?

Answers

I think it is A and D (at least those are the ones that made the most sence to me).

Answer:B and c (just took this test on e2020)
not b and a or d!!

Black fur (B) is dominant and white fur (b) is recessive in mice. What are the possible offspring of two black mice (Father = Bb and Mother = Bb) bred together? Think of Mendel's F2 generation.​

Answers

Answer:

BB, Bb, Bb, bb

Explanation:

by performing a punnet square you will see that these are the possible outcomes. if you need me to go into more detail I will try my best to list the genetic makeup below:

BB: 25%

Bb: 50%

bb: 25%

White: 25%

Black: 75%

Question 21 (1 point) Sustainable use is often defined as the use of natural resources at a rate that meets the needs of the present human population but which also allows future generations to use the resource to meet their needs. Which of these BEST illustrates the concept of sustainable use? A fishing trawler uses a large net to catch a school of small fish A logging company reseeds and replants in a forested area after cutting down trees for timber Crops are rotated in a farmer's field to maximize grain yields Coal is mined using underground tunnels to avoid the destruction of surface soils by strip mining

Answers

Answer:

A logging company reseeds and replants in a forested area after cutting down trees for timber

Explanation:

Answer:

Sustainability is the capacity to endure in a relatively ongoing way across various domains of life.[1] In the 21st century, it refers generally to the capacity for Earth's biosphere and human civilization to co-exist. It is also defined as the process of people maintaining change in a homeostasis-balanced environment, in which the exploitation of resources, the direction of investments, the orientation of technological development, and institutional change are all in harmony and enhance both current and future potential to meet human needs and aspirations.[2][failed verification] For many in the field, sustainability is defined through the following interconnected domains or pillars: environmental, economic and social,[3] which according to Fritjof Capra,[4] is based on the principles of systems thinking. Sub-domains of sustainable development have been considered also: cultural, technological and political.[5][6] According to Our Common Future, sustainable development is defined as development that "meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs."[7][8] Sustainable development may be the organizing principle of sustainability, yet others may view the two terms as paradoxical (seeing development as inherently unsustainable).[9]

Explanation:

Please hELP I will mark Brainliest for correct answer and first answer

Answers

Answer:

to control which substances enter and leave the cell

Explanation:

the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell, and that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell.

How do u use a codon chart?

Answers

It’s really easy but hard for me to explain over text. I would look it up bc the ameba sisters have a good video on it. Hope this helps:)

WILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!!! what are 3 ways that animals and plants can erode rocks in different locations?

Answers

Answer:

Hope this Helped :)

Explanation:

1.Biological weathering-Plants and animals release acid forming chemicals that cause weathering and also contribute to the breaking down of rocks and landforms.

2.Plants change Earth’s surface through weathering and erosion.They take minerals from  the rock. This is a type of weathering, and it weakens the rock. Eventually the  surface of the rock starts to break down and become soil.

3.As larger plants like trees start to grow in a rocky area, their roots

grow into the small cracks in the rock. Slowly, as the tree grows, its roots break the rock apart. This forms more soil and makes it easier for other plants to grow there as well.

4.When too many animals live in one place,  they tend to eat and trample all the plants. Without the plants to protect the soil, it is  more likely to be eroded by wind and water.

Helped by none other than the ONE & Only #QUEEN herself aka #DRIPPQUEENMO

The amount of water circulating around the planet is always
A. fixed (staying the same.)

B. decreasing.

C. increasing.

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be fixed.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be created or destroyed. I can safely assume it is the same with the flow of water on the Earth’s surface. Also, according to what is known about the water cycle, it is impossible for water to simply disappear from the face of the Earth.

Let me know if I am correct! :>

Answer:

A. fixed (staying the same.)

Explanation:

The amount of water circulating around the planet is always fixed (staying the same.)

If a son has a sex-linked disorder, he received it from ______.

Answers

Answer:

tuff

Explanation:

if the son has a sex-linked disorder, the son received it from his mother

PLEASE HELP 5TH GRADE SCIENCEEEE AHHHHHHHHH PLEASE HELP ME IM GONNA FAIL IF I DONT GET THIS Alanna spots a bird in her back yard. The bird is sitting on a tree. Explain how the outer coverings of the bird and tree are different and have different functions.

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of the outer covering of the bird helps keep it warm and to help it fly, whilst the outer cover of the tree is to protect it from bugs. 

Explanation:

Answer: Bird: helps protect it from the environment. Tree: To help reduce water loss.

Explanation:

The outer covering of the bird helps protect it from cold weather, while the outer covering of the tree helps it to reduce water loss.

Please give it a 5 star!

Select three of the components that were proposed by Darwin for natural selection to occur. Check All That Apply Populations experience differential reproductive success.Populations experience differential reproductive success. Breeding is done intentionally with the intent to increase the frequency of desired traits.Breeding is done intentionally with the intent to increase the frequency of desired traits. Variation within a population is heritable.Variation within a population is heritable. Populations experience competition for resources.Populations experience competition for resources. The variations in a population make no difference in terms of reproductive success.The variations in a population make no difference in terms of reproductive success.

Answers

Answer:

.Variation within a population is heritable. Populations experience competition for resources.

Explanation:

Variation exist among individual, and this makes individual unique. Variation in shape,size,color exist in an organism.

Traits or character can be inherited from parents which means it can be transfer from one person or individual to another.

Each organism posses different traits for survival, some traits are presents as to better help some organism adapt to their environment.

The car shown below is trapped in cooled magma. Do you think that the guy in the car was in the car when the magma flowed from the eruption?

Answers

Answer:yes the car is stuck so yes he was in the car and he can’t get out

Explanation:

Please can anyone help me in question 2&3

Answers

Answer:

2. Reflex action ( transmitting of nerve impulse)

3.Excitory

What is true for an energy resource with a low net energy?
a. Very little energy goes into making it available.
b. It cannot be used to produce electricity.
c. It needs subsidies to compete in the marketplace.
d. It makes as much high-quality energy available as possible.
e. It is rarely used as a resource in more-developed countries.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A doctor examines a patient who has high blood pressure and atherosclerosis in the coronary artery. What medical condition connected to blood flow is most likely to affect this patient in the future?

A. The patient may develop headaches and confusion due to cancer in the brain caused by years of low levels of oxygen supplied to the brain.

B. The patient may develop stiff joints and chest pains from the high blood pressure applied to the muscle and joint tissues of the body.

C. The patient may show signs of confusion, weakness, and partial paralysis due to high blood pressure when the plaque dislodges and blocks blood flow to the brain.

D. The patient may suffer a heart attack because of the reduction in blood flow to the muscles due to severe plaque build-up in the coronary artery.

Explain why this is the correct answer and why the other ones are wrong:

Answers

The patient may suffer a heart attack because of the reduction in blood flow to the heart muscles due to severe plaque build-up in the coronary artery.

10 points!!!

In a series circuit with three bulbs,
a.
there are many paths for the current to take.
b.
the remaining two bulbs are not affected if one bulb burns out.
c.
all of the bulbs become dimmer as more bulbs are added.
d.
a switch is never used.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because more bulbs are add the dimmer they get

Question #1: Which classification level is the most inclusive or least specific?

1. Kingdom
2. Domain
3. Species
4. Genus
———————————————
Question #2: Fungi and Plantae are different from each other because fungi are heterotrophs and plantae are autotrophs.

True or False?
———————————————
Question #3: In binomial nomenclature the first name is the _____ and the second is the _____.

1. genus; species
2. kingdom; domain
3. order; species
———————————————
Question #4: Binomial Nomenclature is a ________________.

1. two term naming system
2. a species found in the Amazon
3. organism cell structure
4. a form of cell
———————————————
I will give brainliest!

Answers

Question 1=3
Question 2= true
Question 3=1
Question 4=1

The humerus, the bone in the upper arm of a human, is directly connected to other bones in the arm by *

Answers

Answer: long bone of the upper limb or forelimb of land vertebrates that forms the shoulder joint above, where it articulates with a lateral depression of the shoulder blade (glenoid cavity of scapula), and the elbow joint below, where it articulates with projections of the ulna and the radius.

Explanation:

How many ATP molecules are made with each glucose in the Krebs?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 38
E. 100

Answers

Answer:

B. 2

Explanation:

Because for each glucose molecule there are two pyruvic acid molecules entering the system, two ATP molecules are formed.

B.2 kreb cycle produces 2 atp and 6 nadh for every glucose molecule entering glycolysis

What is the direct source of the energy used to attach a phosphate group to adenosine diphosphate (ADP)?

choices

a food molecule
ATP
sunlight
a protein

Answers


Answer:
Phosphorylation.

Explanation:
It's a chemical energy to be transferred in living cells. During cellular respiration, the energy released by the gradual breakdown of food molecules is used to attach a third phosphate to ADP to this changes the ATP molecule to molecule of ATP.

An earthquake causes a population of 10 deer with long tails to panic and move to a
population of 90 deer with short tails. Over time, the allele frequency for long tails
increases from 10% to 30%.
Match this scenario to its mechanism of evolution.

Answers

Answer:gene flow

Explanation:

In the presence of oxygen, _____ molecules of ATP can be formed during cellular respiration.

A. 36 to 38
B. 19 to 24
C. 2 to 4
D. 63 to 68
E. 38 to 42

Answers

the answer is A. 36 to 38 molecules

Deoxyribose (sugar). Total number in image?

Answers

Answer:

Formula: C5H10O4

Molar mass: 134.13 g/mol

Solubility in water: Very soluble

Melting point: 91 °C (196 °F; 364 K)

Appearance: White solid

Classification: Pentose, Deoxy sugar

1. Which of these physical trait(s) did
scientists claim were connected to
certain behavioral trait(s)?

Answers

Answer:

It turns out that the body color and wing length genes are linked, which means they are located very close to each other on the same chromosome. In addition, if two genes are linked in this way, then gametes are more likely to contain specific allele combinations.

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainliest

The_____is a large, oval structure that directs all of the cell's activites.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a nucleus.

Explanation:

The nucleus is a large, oval structure that directs all of the cell's activities.

Other Questions
How are the details of the narrator choosing to leave the rez important to the development of the texts theme? Help Mach the things Joliet.sailed to Newfoundland and Virginia for England.Hudson.sailed for England first, but claimed rich land for the Netherlands.La Salle.first sailed up St. Lawrence and claimed land for France.Champlain.founded Quebec and was the "Father of New France".Cartier. Catholic priest who explored the upper Mississippi.Cabot.thought the Mississippi might turn west and be the passageway to China.Marquette. sailed the lengthof the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico.(sorry I dont have more points) Write 0,000000357 the following in scientific notation. Write a short story about this image, one paragraph What is one of the major ways the military checks soldiers for PTSD (and other mental health issues) after they return from a tour of duty? What does the video note is the weakness of this method? While fishing, Travis caught a bass that weighed 9.3 pounds and a trout that weighed 9 and 3/5 pounds. What was the combined weight of the two fish Travis caught?If given links, I will report. If I receive the correct answer, I will give brainliest. which expression represents the total of steps john will walk if he meets his goal PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER. What are 3 examples of differences between the FL Constitution and the U.S Constitutions? In this lesson, you have learned that the cause of the Civil War is not as simple as it seems. It involved many issues and different viewpoints. On June 16, 1858, two-and-a-half years before the outbreak of the Civil War, President Lincoln gave a speech that became known as the "House-Divided" speech. The next day, Stephen Douglas responded to that speech. Your job for this assignment will be to analyze excerpts from these speeches. Which one is not soluble in water Licl, lioh or li3po4 Tech A states that friction brakes lose energy as heat. Tech B states that a brake-by-wire system converts this energy into useful work. Who iscorrect? PLEASE HELP THIS ONE IS HARD. WHAT IS 8 TIMES 8??? IVE TRIED ALOT BUT CANT GET IT! Maya makes trail mix by combining 1/2 cup of mixed nuts, 1/4 cup of dried fruit, and 1/8 cup of chocolate morsels. What is the total amount of ingredients in her trail mix? Explain how you solved the problem. What is the danger of open-source software when it comes to military robotics? Which of the numbers below has a value that is between 3 and 4? Please help me out here please Are women sports underpaid compared with man? (Example: Women's USA soccer team is paid way less then Men's USA soccer team)DO NOT PUT LINKS!! i need help with trigonometric pleasee What caused the U. S. to enter World War II?A)To support European alliesB)The Japanese bombing of Pearl HarborC)To create an American empire around the worldD)To gain as much territory as possible