The ruling in the Supreme Court case Dred Scott v. Sanford backfired on the South because the ruling declared that all African Americans, enslaved or free, could not be citizens of the United States.
The proslavery ruling in the Supreme Court case Dred Scott v. Sanford backfired on the South because it intensified sectional tensions, outraged anti-slavery forces, and ultimately led to the Civil War.Dred Scott was an enslaved man who sued for his freedom in 1857.
He had lived in free territories before returning to Missouri, a slave state, with his owner. Scott argued that because he had resided in free territories, he should be granted his freedom. The Supreme Court decision in the case stated that Scott did not have the right to sue in federal court because he was not a United States citizen.
The Court also ruled that Congress could not ban slavery in the territories. The decision outraged anti-slavery forces and contributed to the Civil War because it was seen as proof that the federal government was firmly in the pro-slavery camp. The ruling also served to intensify sectional tensions, making the prospect of compromise between the North and South increasingly unlikely.
Learn more about Dred Scott v. Sanford backfired here:
brainly.com/question/19088863
#SPJ11
What was this structure most likely used for? creating terraces for farm fields practicing rituals and ceremonies playing a ball game with stone hoops protecting a city from invading armies
Ultimately, the most likely use of the structure would depend on its specific characteristics, location, and cultural context. In this case, all options are correct.
However, each of the options provided has some historical or cultural precedent:
Creating terraces for farm fields: In some ancient civilizations, such as those in the Andes, people built terraces into the sides of hills and mountains to create flat areas for planting crops. This allowed for more efficient use of land and water resources.
Practicing rituals and ceremonies: Many ancient societies built structures, such as temples or pyramids, for religious or spiritual purposes. These could be used for offerings, sacrifices, or other rituals.
Playing a ball game with stone hoops: The Mesoamerican ball game, played with a rubber ball and stone hoops, was a popular sport among several ancient cultures in what is now Mexico and Central America. Ball courts were often built in the shape of an "I" or "H" and could be quite large.
Protecting a city from invading armies: Defensive structures, such as walls or fortresses, have been used throughout history to protect cities from invaders. These structures could be made of stone, earth, or other materials and could include features such as gates, watchtowers, or moats.
To know more about rituals here
https://brainly.com/question/15382157
#SPJ4
Presidential impoundment of funds that were appropriated for new military aircraft is a check on the power of which of these?
A. Judicial Branch
B. Congress
C. Past Presidents
D. Cabinet Officials
The presidential impoundment of funds that were appropriated for new military aircraft is a check on the power of the Congress. This power allows the President to delay or withhold the use of funds that have been appropriated by the Congress for specific purposes. The correct answer is B).
The presidential impoundment of funds is a tool that can be used to balance the power of the executive and legislative branches and ensure that both have a say in how federal funds are spent.
By doing so, the President can exert some level of control over the spending decisions made by the Congress and ensure that the funds are used in ways that align with their priorities.
However, this power has been limited by the Impoundment Control Act of 1974, which established a process for the President to propose the rescission of funds to Congress. The correct option is B).
To know more about Impoundment Control Act:
https://brainly.com/question/31034097
#SPJ4
How did notions of disability and trauma change as a result of the First World War?
Answer: Brainlest Please!
Explanation:
The First World War had a significant impact on the way people perceived and treated disability and trauma. Prior to the war, disability was often stigmatized and people with disabilities were often viewed as objects of pity or charity. Trauma was not well understood and was often dismissed or ignored.
However, the massive casualties and injuries sustained during the First World War brought the issue of disability to the forefront of public consciousness. Many soldiers returned home with physical disabilities such as amputations, blindness, and paralysis. These disabilities were often visible and could not be hidden or ignored, which challenged prevailing attitudes towards disability.
The war also brought attention to the psychological effects of trauma. Soldiers who survived the horrors of trench warfare often returned home with what was then called "shell shock", a condition we now recognize as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The recognition of PTSD helped to shift attitudes towards trauma from one of weakness or cowardice to a recognition of the severe impact that war and other traumatic experiences can have on individuals.
The recognition of disability and trauma as a result of the war led to changes in how society viewed and treated those who experienced them. Governments began to provide support and services for veterans with disabilities, and the medical community began to develop new treatments and rehabilitation techniques. Disability advocacy organizations also emerged, which helped to raise awareness of disability rights and push for more inclusive policies and practices.
In addition, the war contributed to the development of new technologies and medical advances that helped to improve the lives of people with disabilities. For example, advancements in prosthetic limbs and assistive devices helped to increase mobility and independence for amputees.
Answer: The First World War changed notions of disability and trauma by introducing new medical and psychological understandings of how war affected soldiers, leading to a shift from a moral to a medical framework for disability.
Explanation: Before the First World War, disability was often seen through a moral lens, where disabled people were considered as a burden on society due to their inability to contribute economically or morally. Trauma was not yet recognized as a distinct medical condition, and soldiers who suffered from mental or emotional distress were often labeled as cowards and subjected to discipline or punishment.
However, the unprecedented scale of the First World War, which resulted in millions of soldiers being wounded, disabled, or killed, forced medical professionals, politicians, and society as a whole to rethink their attitudes towards disability and trauma. New medical and psychological understandings of how war affected soldiers emerged, leading to a shift from a moral to a medical framework for disability.
The impact of modern weaponry, especially the use of heavy artillery, gas, and trench warfare, led to new types of injuries that required new medical treatments and rehabilitation techniques. Medical professionals developed new prostheses, surgical procedures, and rehabilitation programs to enable disabled soldiers to return to society and participate in everyday activities.
Furthermore, the war spurred the development of new psychological theories and treatments to address the mental and emotional distress experienced by soldiers. Psychiatric hospitals and rehabilitation centers were established to provide care and treatment for soldiers suffering from shell shock (now known as post-traumatic stress disorder) and other mental health conditions.
Overall, the First World War changed notions of disability and trauma by highlighting the physical and mental toll of war, and introducing new medical and psychological understandings that emphasized the need for medical treatment and rehabilitation rather than moral judgment.
Hope this helps, and have a great day!
The election of Hiram Rhodes Revels in 1870 was significant because he was the
first African American to -
A: win an election as a member of the Democratic Party
B : run for public office in the South
C: serve as a member of the U.S. Senate
D: win a majority of the popular vote in Mississippi
Answer: b
Explanation:
Hiram Rhodes Revels was the primary African American to look for government in the South, making his political race in 1870 outstanding. In this manner, decision (B) is correct.
Revels played had an impact in the development of two regiments of the US Shaded Troops and filled in as their pastor during the American Nationwide conflict.
In the wake of serving in the Senate, Hiram Rhodes Revels was decided to be the principal leader of the generally dark school Alcorn Agrarian and Mechanical School (presently Alcorn State College). His terms of office were 1871 to 1873 and 1876 to 1882. He kept on political race filling in as a priest sometime down the road.
Learn more about Hiram Rhodes, from :
brainly.com/question/12840829
#SPJ2
what were the similarities and differences in the anti-government actions in czechoslovakia and poland in the brezhnev era?
During the Brezhnev era, Czechoslovakia and Poland saw anti-government actions. Although there were similarities between the two nations, there were also some differences.
In this context, let's see the similarities and differences in the anti-government actions in Czechoslovakia and Poland in the Brezhnev era:
Similarities
Czechoslovakia and Poland saw an anti-government movement in the Brezhnev era, which indicates that the communist leadership of these countries were increasingly out of touch with the population.
The "Prague Spring" of 1968 was a period of reform in Czechoslovakia that was met with resistance from the Soviet Union, resulting in the Warsaw Pact's invasion of the country in August 1968.In Poland, the Solidarity movement arose in 1980, which was also an anti-government movement. This trade union advocated for workers' rights, and was able to gather a large number of members in a short amount of time.
Differences
In Czechoslovakia, the government's attempts at reform were led by communist officials, who were attempting to create "socialism with a human face." In Poland, the anti-government movement was more widespread, and had more civil society participation. Lech Walesa, the Solidarity movement's leader, was a shipyard worker and a former electrician. The movement was born out of labor unrest and was more broadly focused on anti-government sentiment.
In Czechoslovakia, the anti-government movement was focused on reforming the existing government, while in Poland, it was focused on bringing about a fundamental change in the political system. In the 1980s, the movement in Poland was able to bring about real political change when the government was forced to negotiate with Solidarity and eventually allowed partially free elections.
For more question on anti-government click on
https://brainly.com/question/28955047
#SPJ11
What action did the United States take to get rights to the land on which the Panama Canal was built?
A. The United States dispatched U.S. warships to force Panama to surrender the Canal Zone.
B. The United States military supported Panamanian rebels seeking independence from Colombia.
C. The United States provided workers to help the Panamanian government build the canal.
D. The United States purchased the Panama Canal Zone from the Colombian government.
Option D is the correct answer. The United States purchased the Panama Canal Zone from the Colombian government.
The Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty, which gave the United States exclusive and long-term sovereignty of the Panama Canal Zone, was signed with Panama on November 18 after the United States recognised the Republic of Panama on November 6. In return, Panama received $10 million as well as a $250k annuity that would start in nine years. A new Panama Canal treaty was finally agreed upon between the United States and Panama in 1977 after protracted discussions. Although the agreement, which was signed on September 7, 1977, guaranteed the US's right to continue operating the canal until December 31, 1999, it also recognised Panama as the territorial sovereign in the Canal Zone.
To know more about United States refer :
brainly.com/question/30679016
#SPJ1
Many tourist areas in peripheral regions are beach resorts. In 2004 Thailand's beach resort areas were ravaged by . . .O cockroach infestations O a tsunami. O prolonged drought O terror attacks
Many tourist areas in peripheral regions are beach resorts. In 2004 Thailand's beach resort areas were ravaged by a tsunami. The correct option is B, a tsunami.
In 2004, Thailand's beach resort areas were ravaged by a devastating tsunami. The tsunami was caused by an undersea earthquake in the Indian Ocean, which struck on December 26, 2004, killing tens of thousands of people and causing widespread damage to many countries, including Thailand.
Many of Thailand's popular tourist areas, particularly its beach resorts, were severely affected by the tsunami. The waves hit many hotels, resorts, and restaurants, and caused significant damage to many local businesses. However, despite the damage caused by the tsunami, many of these areas have since been rebuilt and remain popular tourist destinations in Thailand. The correct option is B, a tsunami.
For more about tsunami:
https://brainly.com/question/14782736
#SPJ11
what according to jane and peter schneider were the conditions for the successful outcome of the palermo antimafia pool, 1982-1992?
The Palermo Antimafia Pool, established in 1982 and running until 1992, was a group of magistrates from Italy's Palermo region working together to fight the Mafia.
According to Jane and Peter Schneider, the conditions for the successful outcome of this pool were:
1. The leadership of Judge Giovanni Falcone, who headed the pool and was a key figure in the fight against the Mafia.
2. The strength of the team, which was composed of experienced magistrates who worked in a unified and determined fashion.
3. The right balance between legal and extra-legal action. The pool was able to use both legal and extra-legal means to gain convictions, as well as other forms of pressure on the Mafia.
4. The pool’s ability to collaborate with other law enforcement agencies in order to build a strong case against the Mafia.
5. The pool’s dedication to prosecuting not only the top leaders of the Mafia, but also its middle and lower-level members.
6. The effective use of witness protection, which allowed informants to come forward and testify against the Mafia without fear of retaliation.
7. The pool's commitment to keeping detailed records, which allowed them to monitor the Mafia's activities and trace its activities over time.
These seven conditions were essential in the Palermo Antimafia Pool's success in fighting the Mafia in the Palermo region during the years of 1982-1992.
To know more about Palermo refer here :
https://brainly.com/question/20331389#
#SPJ11
what can be suggested about the meaning connected to the existence of over-sized eyes in depictions of mesopotamian and egyptian gods?
The existence of over-sized eyes in depictions of Mesopotamian and Egyptian gods suggests they had a keen awareness and powerful insight.
This was attributed to their gods as a sign of divine wisdom, power and perception. By depicting their gods with oversized eyes, the Mesopotamian and Egyptian cultures believed these gods could see beyond what ordinary people could see.
The Mesopotamian empire also include the Sumerian, Assyrian, Akkadian, and Babylonian civilizations while the Mesopotamian civilization went on to includes extensive use of technology, literature, legal codes, philosophy etc.
To know more about Mesopotamian refer to-
brainly.com/question/2611613#
#SPJ11
what structure embodies the byzantine emire in the same way that the pantheon reperesents ancient greece
The Hagia Sophia embodies the Byzantine Empire in the same way that the Pantheon represents ancient Greece.
The Hagia Sophia was an important religious, cultural, and political center of the Byzantine Empire, serving as the primary cathedral and imperial palace for several centuries.
The Hagia Sophia is an iconic example of Byzantine architecture, with its massive dome and intricate mosaics, and it has been recognized as one of the greatest architectural achievements of all time.
It was built in the 6th century CE as a Christian church, later served as a mosque during the Ottoman Empire, and is now a museum in Istanbul, Turkey.
It is known for its unique architectural features, such as the oculus (a circular opening at the center of the dome) and the Corinthian columns.
For such more question on Pantheon:
https://brainly.com/question/15134049
#SPJ11
The following question may be like this:
What structure embodies the byzantine empire in the same way that the pantheon represents ancient Greece?
how do the telegrams exchanged between william ii and nicholas ii reveal why the europeans foolishly went to war in 1914?
Answer: The telegrams exchanged between Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany and Tsar Nicholas II of Russia do not fully reveal why the Europeans foolishly went to war in 1914, but they do provide some insights into the diplomatic tensions and misunderstandings that contributed to the outbreak of World War I.
In the summer of 1914, the European powers were embroiled in a diplomatic crisis that would ultimately lead to war. Wilhelm and Nicholas exchanged several telegrams in an attempt to de-escalate the crisis and avoid conflict. However, their efforts were largely unsuccessful.
The telegrams reveal that both leaders were aware of the growing tensions and the potential for war, but they were unable to find a diplomatic solution. Wilhelm expressed his frustration with the Russian mobilization, while Nicholas emphasized the need to protect Serbia and maintain peace.
However, the telegrams also reveal a deeper problem that contributed to the outbreak of war: a lack of communication and understanding between the European powers. The leaders of the various countries had different goals, interests, and assumptions about the nature of the crisis, and they were unable to reach a consensus on how to resolve the situation.
In the end, this lack of communication and understanding led to a dangerous game of brinkmanship, with each country increasing its military readiness and preparing for war. When Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia on July 28, 1914, the alliances and treaties that had been established among the European powers meant that the conflict quickly spread, leading to a full-scale war that lasted for four years and cost millions of lives.
Therefore, while the telegrams exchanged between Wilhelm and Nicholas do not fully reveal why the Europeans foolishly went to war in 1914, they do highlight the lack of communication and understanding that contributed to the crisis and the subsequent outbreak of war.
Explanation:
The telegrams exchanged between Kaiser William II and Tsar Nicholas II of Russia reveal that the two sides were willing to go to war without proper consideration of the consequences.
These telegrams demonstrate that the two leaders had become extremely bellicose, with William II pushing for war with Russia, and Nicholas II responding by declaring a military mobilization. This careless attitude towards war was indicative of the foolishness of the European powers in rushing to war in 1914 without properly evaluating the potential costs. By failing to take into consideration the destructive power of modern warfare, Europe was doomed to experience the tragedy of World War I.
The telegrams exchanged between William II and Nicholas II demonstrate the carelessness of European leaders in 1914, as they were willing to go to war without properly evaluating the potential consequences. This carelessness was indicative of the foolishness of the European powers in rushing to war without properly evaluating the potential costs.
To know more about telegrams refer to-
brainly.com/question/28019980#
#SPJ11
What were Sir John A. Macdonald thoughts about Confederation? Were they in support or not sure about joining the colonies
Sir John A. Macdonald was a strong advocate for Confederation, believing it would make Canada stronger, more prosperous and better able to defend itself against external threats.
What is Confederation?Confederation refers to the process by which the Canadian colonies of Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick united to form the Dominion of Canada in 1867.
Sir John A. Macdonald was one of the leading advocates for the Confederation of Canada. He believed that a united Canada would be stronger, more prosperous, and better able to defend itself against external threats.
Macdonald saw Confederation as a way to resolve the political and economic difficulties facing the various colonies, and he worked tirelessly to bring about the creation of a single, united country. Throughout his career, Macdonald remained a strong advocate for Confederation, and his efforts were instrumental in bringing about the formation of the Dominion of Canada in 1867.
Learn more about confederation on:
https://brainly.com/question/2752757
#SPJ1
what message do you think krauel wanted to deliver to deaf people living in the us from 1920 to 1950?
Krauel wanted to deliver to deaf people living in the US from 1920 to 1950 the message of the importance of the American Sign Language (ASL) in their daily life.
American Sign Language (ASL) is the natural language of the deaf community in the United States, and it is used by approximately half a million Americans. The Deaf community in the US uses ASL as their primary language, as it is a complete language that consists of its own grammar and syntax. As a result, Krauel believes that ASL can be a useful tool for the Deaf community to better integrate into society.
He also believes that Deaf people have the right to live in their communities, where they can use ASL to communicate with each other, and have access to the same resources and opportunities as hearing people, such as education and employment. Therefore, Krauel sought to spread the message of the importance of ASL to the Deaf community in the US from 1920 to 1950.
For such more question on American:
https://brainly.com/question/28994954
#SPJ11
Which method for spreading propaganda was considered to be the most effective by hitler
Answer:
Hitler and his propagandists used a variety of methods to spread propaganda, including speeches, rallies, posters, newspapers, and films. However, it is widely believed that Hitler considered radio to be the most effective method for spreading propaganda. Radio was a relatively new and powerful medium at the time, and the Nazi Party made extensive use of it to broadcast speeches, news reports, and other programming that promoted their ideology and demonized their enemies. Hitler himself was a powerful and charismatic speaker, and his speeches were often broadcast live and repeated throughout the day to ensure maximum exposure. Radio played a significant role in the Nazi's rise to power and their ability to maintain control over the German people during World War II.
how did mexican christianity blend christianity with indigenous religious traditions? ap history
Mexican Christianity blended Christianity with indigenous religious traditions by integrating elements of Aztec cosmology, such as calendars, gods, and religious ceremonies, with Catholic theology.
This syncretism resulted in a unique set of beliefs and rituals. For example, Aztec gods were equated with Catholic saints, and ceremonies such as baptism and the Mass included traditional Aztec dance and prayer.
1. Mexican Christianity blended elements of Aztec cosmology with Catholic theology.
2. This syncretism led to a unique set of beliefs and rituals.
3. Aztec gods were equated with Catholic saints.
4. Ceremonies such as baptism and the Mass included traditional Aztec dance and prayer.
To know more about Christianity refer to-
brainly.com/question/3749222#
#SPJ11
which anti-apartheid leader was captured and accused of sabotage and plotting to overthrow the government and sentenced to life in prison?
a. Nelson Mandela
b. Vella Pillay
c. Ros Ainslie
d. Abdul Minty
e. Nanda Naidoo
The anti-apartheid leader who was captured and accused of sabotage and plotting to overthrow the government and sentenced to life in prison was Nelson Mandela, the correct option is (a).
Nelson Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary who played a significant role in ending the apartheid regime in South Africa. He was a leader of the African National Congress (ANC) and was one of the most prominent anti-apartheid activists in South Africa.
In 1964, Mandela was arrested and charged with sabotage and conspiracy to overthrow the government. Mandela's imprisonment became a symbol of the struggle against apartheid, and his release in 1990 marked a turning point in South African history, the correct option is (a).
To learn more about Nelson Mandela follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/3391455
#SPJ4
did germany's plan to end the fighting on the eastern front work? what long-term impact does this decision have on the rest of the world
Germany's plan to end the fighting on the Eastern Front did not work. This decision had a long-term impact on the rest of the world in terms of war reparations and territorial changes.
At the end of World War I, Germany was forced to sign the Treaty of Versailles, which included crippling reparations and the loss of much of Germany's territory in the east. This led to discontent in Germany and eventually the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party.
The Nazis focused on remilitarization and regaining the lost territory in the east. This resulted in the start of World War II in 1939, as Germany invaded Poland and the USSR in 1941. This led to several years of bloody conflict, culminating in the eventual defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945.
The long-term impact of Germany's attempt to end the fighting on the Eastern Front is still felt today. World War II changed the map of Europe, with the establishment of new countries and the dissolution of old empires. It also set the stage for the Cold War, with the Soviet Union and the United States becoming the two main superpowers in the world.
The legacy of World War II still remains today in the form of memorials, museums, and public education about the horrors of war. The end of the war also saw the establishment of the United Nations and other international organizations, which were created to ensure that such a tragedy never happened again.
To know more about World War II refer here :
https://brainly.com/question/14423766
#SPJ11
what problems in a country could cause poverty to spiral out of control? select five answers. rapid population growth inflation civil wars low foreign debt farm land destroyed by war overabundance of exports government corruption
The problems in a country that could cause poverty to spiral out of control are rapid population growth, civil war, farmland destroyed by war, government corruption, and inflation, the correct options are a, b, c, e, and g.
Rapid population growth can strain a country's resources, such as food, housing, and job opportunities, leading to poverty. Civil war can result in the destruction of infrastructure, displacement of people, and disruption of the economy, all of which can lead to poverty. Farmland destroyed by war can lead to food shortages and loss of livelihoods, contributing to poverty. Government corruption can divert resources away from poverty reduction programs. Inflation can lead to higher prices for basic necessities, making it more difficult for low-income individuals and families to make ends meet, the correct options are a, b, c, e, and g.
To learn more about civil war follow the link: https://brainly.com/question/14252781
#SPJ4
The complete question is:
What problems in a country could cause poverty to spiral out of control? select five answers.
a. rapid population growth
b. inflation
c. civil war
d. low foreign debt
e. farmland destroyed by war
f. overabundance of exports
g. government corruption
Answer: A,B,C,E,G
Explanation: Just got it right
How did President Nixon reduce tensions between the United States and communist
governments?
A. He normalized relations with Cuba and provided economic aid to China.
B. He re-established diplomacy with China and negotiated arms reductions with the Soviet
Union.
C. He withdrew American troops from Angola and hosted negotiations with North Korea and
China.
D. He relaxed the military stance of the United States and unilaterally reduced the nuclear
weapons stockpile.
President Nixon re-established diplomacy with China and negotiated arms reductions with the Soviet Union to reduce tensions between the United States and communist governments. The correct answer is B.
The goal of US foreign policy under Richard Nixon's presidency (1969–1974) was to lessen the threat of a Cold War between China and the Soviet Union. The policy of President Richard Nixon aimed for détente with both countries, which were hostile to both the United States and one another. He departed from the conventional American strategy of containing Communism in the hopes that all parties would seek American favor.
Two significant initiatives that President Nixon pursued came to fruition in 1972. He traveled to Beijing in February, initiating the normalization of ties with the People's Republic of China. He visited the Soviet Union in May, where he signed documents containing the outcomes of the first Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty (SALT I) discussions and launched new negotiations to expand existing arms control and disarmament measures. The correct answer is B.
Learn more about Soviet Union at:
brainly.com/question/15776884
#SPJ4
which describe key events, people, and achievements during the time of the roman republic?choose all (2) answers that are correct.
To conquer and seize control of the power to his farm, Cincinnatus led the soldiers from the front. From 509 BC and 27 BC, the technology of the Roman republic began to advance. Option a is Correct.
It eventually became the sole democratically elected government in the entire planet. The main governing figures in the realm had been Brutus and Tarquinius. The fall of the Roman Republic in 27 BC was caused by the rise of corruption, government fraud, financial difficulties, crime rates, personal armies, and Julius Caesar's ascendancy to the position of emperor.
The ancient Romans were a nation renowned for its military, political, and social institutions who also built highways, aqueducts, and disseminated Latin, their language, over most of Europe and northern Africa.
Learn more about Roman Republic Visit: brainly.com/question/10128564
#SPJ4
Correct Question:
Which describe key events, people, and achievements during the time of the Roman Republic?
a. Cincinnatus led the army to victory and then gave up power to return to his farm.
b. Many Christians served in the Roman senate.
c. The Punic Wars left Rome damaged and subservient to the power of Carthage.
d. Citizens were elected as representatives and leaders.
!35 points!  in three to five sentences explain how relations in the Middle East Led to an oil embargo in the United states in the 1970s
In retaliation for the United States, Arab members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) imposed an embargo on the country during the 1973 Arab-Israeli War.
What caused the 1970s oil crisis?The Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC), led by King Faisal of Saudi Arabia, declared an oil embargo in October 1973, triggering the 1973 oil crisis or first oil crisis. Countries that had backed Israel during the Yom Kippur War were the focus of the embargo. The embargo put an end to U.S. oil imports from countries that were part of OAPEC and started a series of production cuts that changed how much oil costs worldwide. The price of oil nearly quadrupled as a result of these cuts, reaching $11.65 per barrel in January 1974 from $2.90 per barrel prior to the embargo. By 1974, the price of a barrel of oil had quadrupled due to the embargo. As a consequence of this, the United States of America experienced its first fuel shortage and the first significant rise in the cost of gasoline since World War II.
To learn more about OAPEC visit :
https://brainly.com/question/29989023
#SPJ1
what geographic reason might explain why, when poland gained its independence after the war, it gained a strip of land that split germany in two parts?
The geographic reason that could explain why Poland gained a strip of land that divided Germany into two parts when it gained independence after the war is that this region, called the Polish Corridor, was historically Polish and provided Poland with access to the sea.
The Treaty of Versailles provided for the establishment of an independent Polish state after World War I. As a result, Poland gained a piece of territory that was geographically contiguous with the Baltic Sea. Germany, on the other hand, was divided into two parts by this territory.
In this way, the Polish Corridor came to divide East Prussia from the rest of Germany. The Polish Corridor was a narrow strip of land running through Pomerania, which connected East Prussia to the rest of Germany. This land had a mixed German and Polish population, and its ownership had been the subject of dispute between the two countries for centuries.
The corridor provided Poland with a seaport, and it also gave it a more defensible western border. The Polish Corridor was a thorn in Germany's side, and it was one of the main reasons why Hitler was able to come to power. In his campaign to reclaim German territory, Hitler focused on the Polish Corridor, which he considered to be rightfully German. This eventually led to the invasion of Poland and the outbreak of World War II.
To know more about Polish Corridor here:
https://brainly.com/question/12272134#
#SPJ11
During the battle of britain germany switched from bombing raf targets to what new target? what was the result in this change of strategy
During the Battle of Britain, Germany shifted its bombing strategy from targeting RAF airfields and infrastructure to bombing cities and civilian populations. This shift in strategy is often referred to as the Blitz.
The Blitz began on September 7, 1940, and continued until May 1941. The German Air Force, or Luftwaffe, carried out intensive bombing raids on major British cities such as London, Coventry, and Liverpool, as well as other towns and ports. The aim of the Blitz was to break the morale of the British people and force them to surrender.
However, the strategy did not have the desired effect. The British people showed great resilience and courage in the face of the bombing, and the RAF was able to recover from its initial losses and continue to defend Britain.
The Blitz caused great damage and loss of life, but it did not succeed in breaking the spirit of the British people or forcing them to surrender. In fact, the Blitz had the opposite effect, strengthening the British resolve to resist the German invasion and win the war.
To know more about Germany here
https://brainly.com/question/9910016
#SPJ4
why is important that allies required unconditional surrender from both germany in the atlantic theater and japan in the pacific theater
The unconditional surrender of Germany in the Atlantic theater and Japan in the Pacific theater was a critical step in ending World War II. It was important that both nations surrender unconditionally to ensure a decisive and lasting victory, preventing future conflicts.
An unconditional surrender is when one side completely and irrevocably surrenders to another, with no conditions or negotiations. The Allies required this of both Germany and Japan to avoid prolonging the war, as well as to avoid setting any preconditions for further aggression by either country.
Additionally, an unconditional surrender prevented the possibility of a separate peace between the Allies and either Germany or Japan, which could have disrupted the unity of the Allies. This would have made it more difficult to enforce post-war peace treaties and to bring the war to a lasting conclusion.
Moreover, an unconditional surrender prevented both Germany and Japan from demanding any sort of reparations for war damages. Without such a surrender, the Allies would have been forced to negotiate over how to pay for damages inflicted during the war, potentially leading to further conflicts.
In short, the Allies required unconditional surrender from both Germany and Japan in order to ensure a decisive victory, avoid prolonged warfare, maintain the unity of the Allies, and avoid the potential for further conflict.
To know more about unconditional surrender of Germany and Japan refer here :
https://brainly.com/question/9626708
#SPJ11
who promised the little girl to obey anything she commanded? her mother the king of england the lord general the soldiers
Oliver Cromwell promised the little girl to obey anything she commanded. Because the young girl reminded his mother so he obeyed her words.
Oliver was famous for being Lord Protector of the Commonwealth works of England, Scotland, and Ireland after the defeat of King Charles I in the Civil War. He was one of the main witnesses of Charles I's death contract. After the implementation of King Charles I's death, Cromwell ruled the Commonwealth of England.
Oliver Cromwell was a Parliamentary leader during the British Civil Wars and subsequently evolved Lord Protector. He is a born cavalry authority, he played a crucial part in Parliament's accomplishments at the Battles of Marston.
To learn more about Oliver Cromwell
https://brainly.com/question/1316029
#SPJ4
Give an overview of the colonial period, explaining which country or countries colonize the area. You could include positive or negative outcomes for the colony during the colonial period, or mention any wars or revolts, or include economic and social changes that
the colonizing country brought about.
country: guinea
what was the tactic used by charlotte hawkins brown as she attempted to raise money for the palmer memorial institute?
The answer are Charlotte Hawkins Brown used the tactic of fundraising dinners and sales of her autobiography to raise money for the Palmer Memorial Institute.
How did Charlotte Hawkins Brown raise money for the Palmer Memorial Institute?Charlotte Hawkins Brown was an African American educator and founder of Palmer Memorial Institute in Sedalia, North Carolina. Charlotte's approach to fundraising was unique; she used a combination of various methods to raise money for the institute. Hawkins Brown is famous for her use of fundraising dinners and sales of her autobiography.
She also relied heavily on her speeches to raise funds for her school. She had to work hard to find donors to support her school, and this meant spending most of her time traveling across the state and beyond to meet potential donors.A fundraising dinner or benefit dinner is a formal meal, usually held to raise money for a particular cause.
It involves selling tickets to people who attend, and the money raised goes to the cause the dinner is raising money for. Charlotte Hawkins Brown used fundraising dinners as a tactic to raise money for the Palmer Memorial Institute, where she would sell tickets to those who attended the dinner.
She also used sales of her autobiography to raise money for the school. She wrote the book, "The Correct Thing To Do- To Say- To Wear" which was published in 1938, and it became a best-seller. The proceeds from the sale of her book went towards supporting the institute.
Therefore, Charlotte Hawkins Brown used the tactic of fundraising dinners and sales of her autobiography to raise money for the Palmer Memorial Institute.
To know more about fundraising refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29928426#
#SPJ11
Americans are fond of saying, "It's a free country," yet freedom has responsibilities that go along with it. This notion of freedom is referenced in the Declaration of Independence itself. How does freedom bring both gains and losses? Explain this idea, providing an example from the Declaration of Independence to validate your opinion.
The concept of liberty is central to American culture and identity and is enshrined in the Declaration of Independence as an inalienable right. However, freedom also brings gains and losses, as it entails responsibilities and consequences.
What are the impacts of freedom for the US?On the one hand, freedom allows individuals to pursue their own goals, interests and aspirations without undue interference from outside forces. This can lead to personal growth, creativity and innovation, as well as social and economic prosperity.
Therefore, in the Declaration of Independence, the authors affirm that people have the right to "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness". This ideal of individual freedom has inspired generations of Americans to strive for their own success and fulfillment.
Find out more about Declaration of Independence on:
https://brainly.com/question/9515546
#SPJ1
cuban missile crisis outcome what was the impact on relations between the superpowers and with their allies?
Answer:
The Cuban Missile Crisis was a pivotal moment in the Cold War, with the potential to escalate into a global nuclear conflict. The outcome of the crisis showed that diplomacy and negotiation could prevent war and lead to peaceful resolutions. The superpowers, particularly the United States and Soviet Union, recognized the need for better communication and established a direct hotline to reduce misunderstandings. Both sides also agreed to pursue arms control agreements, such as the Limited Test Ban Treaty. However, tensions remained high between the two nations and their allies, leading to continued proxy wars and arms races throughout the Cold War era.Explanation:
Originally what was Alamo used for during battle?
Answer:
The Alamo was utilized as a Confederate fortress during the American Civil War. Texas had seceded from the Union and joined the Confederacy, making the Alamo a key point for protecting the territory. During much of the conflict, Confederate forces occupied the site, and the Alamo served as a quartermaster warehouse and a military hospital.
Explanation: