You dog just had a litter of 9 puppies. Your mom is going to let you keep 2 of them. How many possible outcomes are there?



In a game, each player receives 7 cards from a deck of 52 different cards. How many different groupings of cards are possible in this game?



How many possible outcomes are there for a 4 digit ATM pin if the first number must be a 5?



How many three letter arrangements can be made from the letters in the word ocean?

To calculate the amount of the sales tax on Sally's purchase, we first need to add the prices of the shoes and the shirt together. So, $12.50 + $23.50 = $36. Then, we need to calculate 8.25% of $36, which is done by multiplying 36 by 0.0825. That gives us a sales tax of $2.97. So, the amount of the sales tax on Sally's purchase is $2.97.

In summary, Sally wants to buy shoes for $12.50 and a shirt for $23.50, and the sales tax is 8.25% on a purchase of 50 points. The amount of the sales tax on Sally's purchase is $2.97. In order to calculate the sales tax, we added the prices of the items together and then calculated 8.25% of that total.

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Answer:

see below

Step-by-step explanation:

Here are the steps that Frank took:

1/5t+2=17

1/5t+2-2=17

1/5t=17

t=85

Frank is incorrect.  He is incorrect because in step 2, he forgot to subtract both sides by 2, and only did this to the left side of the equal sign.  He has to subtract 2 from both sides of the equal side to have the equation remain balanced.  Frank should've gotten t=75.

Hope this helps! :)

Jade rides 1.275 miles before stopping for a water break.

To solve this problem, we need to multiply the length of the trail by the fraction representing the portion of the trail that Jade rides.

First, we need to convert the mixed number 5 1/10 into an improper fraction. We do this by multiplying the whole number (5) by the denominator of the fraction (10) and adding the numerator (1). This gives us 51/10.

Next, we multiply 51/10 by 1/4 to find the fraction of the trail that Jade rides before stopping for a water break:

(51/10) x (1/4) = 51/40

To convert this fraction into a decimal, we divide the numerator by the denominator:

51 ÷ 40 = 1.275

Therefore, Jade rides 1.275 miles before stopping for a water break.

In summary, to find how many miles Jade rides before stopping, we convert the mixed number representing the length of the trail into an improper fraction, multiply it by the fraction representing the portion of the trail that Jade rides, and then convert the resulting fraction into a decimal to get our answer.

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The integral is:

[tex](4/3)x^(3/2) ln(x) - (2/3)∫x^(1/2) dx = (4/3)x^(3/2) ln(x) - (4/5)x^(5/2) + C[/tex]

Solve the integrals using integration by parts.

a) To find [tex]2∫x⁷ln(x) dx[/tex], we'll use integration by parts with the formula: [tex]∫u dv = uv - ∫v du. Let's choose:u = ln(x)  = > du = (1/x) dxdv = x⁷ dx = > v = (1/8)x⁸[/tex]

Now, apply the integration by parts formula:

[tex]2∫x⁷ln(x) dx = 2[uv - ∫v du] = 2[((1/8)x⁸ ln(x) - ∫(1/8)x⁸(1/x) dx)]= (1/4)x⁸ ln(x) - (1/4)∫x⁷ dx = (1/4)x⁸ ln(x) - (1/32)x⁸ + C[/tex]

b) To find 2∫√x ln(x) dx, we'll use a similar approach. Let's choose:
[tex]u = ln(x)  = > du = (1/x) dxdv = √x dx = > v = (2/3)x^(3/2)[/tex]

Now, apply the integration by parts formula:

[tex]2∫√x ln(x) dx = 2[uv - ∫v du] = 2[((2/3)x^(3/2) ln(x) - ∫(2/3)x^(3/2)(1/x) dx)]= (4/3)x^(3/2) ln(x) - (2/3)∫x^(1/2) dx = (4/3)x^(3/2) ln(x) - (4/5)x^(5/2) + C[/tex]

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The equation of the curve is y = x2 + 4.

To solve this problem, we need to use the fact that the curve y = ax2 + bx + c passes through the point (2, 12) and is tangent to the line yat at the origin.

First, we know that the tangent to the curve at the origin is the line y = 0x + c = c. Since the curve is tangent to this line at the origin, we know that the derivative of the curve at x = 0 is equal to 0.

Taking the derivative of y = ax2 + bx + c, we get y' = 2ax + b. Setting x = 0, we get y' = b. Since y' = 0 at x = 0, we know that b = 0.

So now we have y = ax2 + c. We can use the fact that the curve passes through the point (2, 12) to solve for a and c.

Substituting x = 2 and y = 12 into the equation y = ax2 + c, we get 12 = 4a + c.

Since we know that a = 4, 6, or 1, we can substitute each of these values into the equation and solve for c.

When a = 4, we get 12 = 4(4)(2) + c, which simplifies to 12 = 32 + c. Solving for c, we get c = -20.

When a = 6, we get 12 = 4(6)(2) + c, which simplifies to 12 = 48 + c. Solving for c, we get c = -36.

When a = 1, we get 12 = 4(1)(2) + c, which simplifies to 12 = 8 + c. Solving for c, we get c = 4.

So the values of a, b, and c are:
a = 1
b = 0
c = 4

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We can expect that approximately 525 people out of 1750 visitors to the museum would buy food at the cafeteria.

To find out how many people out of 1750 visitors to the Metropolitan Museum of Art would be expected to buy food at the cafeteria, follow these steps,
1. Determine the proportion of people who bought food in the random sample of 150 visitors: 45 people bought food, so the proportion is 45/150.
2. Simplify the proportion: 45/150 = 0.3 or 30%.
3. Apply this proportion to the total number of 1750 visitors: 1750 * 0.3 = 525.

So, based on the survey results, we can expect that approximately 525 people out of 1750 visitors to the museum would buy food at the cafeteria.

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Using cubes formula the factored expression is given as:

1/8x^3 - 1/27y^3 = (1/2x - 1/3y)(1/4x^2 + 1/6xy + 1/9y^2)

To factor the expression [tex]1/8x^3 - 1/27y^3[/tex], we can utilize the difference of cubes formula, which states that the difference of two cubes can be factored as the product of their binomial factors.

In our given expression, we have[tex](1/8x^3 - 1/27y^3).[/tex] We can identify[tex]a^3 as (1/2x)^3 and b^3 as (1/3y)^3.[/tex]

Applying the difference of cubes formula, we get:

[tex](1/8x^3 - 1/27y^3) = (1/2x - 1/3y)((1/2x)^2 + (1/2x)(1/3y) + (1/3y)^2)[/tex]

Simplifying the expression within the second set of parentheses, we have:

[tex](1/8x^3 - 1/27y^3) = (1/2x - 1/3y)(1/4x^2 + 1/6xy + 1/9y^2)[/tex]

Therefore, the factored form of the expression 1/8x^3 - 1/27y^3 is given by (1/2x - 1/3y)(1/4x^2 + 1/6xy + 1/9y^2). This represents the product of the binomial factors resulting from the application of the difference of cubes formula.

To factor the expression 1/8x^3 - 1/27y^3, we can use the difference of cubes formula, which states that:

       [tex]a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2)[/tex]

Applying this formula, we get:

1/8x^3 - 1/27y^3 = (1/2x - 1/3y)(1/4x^2 + 1/6xy + 1/9y^2)

Therefore, the expression is completely factored as:

[tex]1/8x^3 - 1/27y^3 = (1/2x - 1/3y)(1/4x^2 + 1/6xy + 1/9y^2)[/tex]

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Denise can drive at most 80 miles to stay within her budget of $55.

Let's assume that Denise drives x miles during the rental period. Then the total cost of the rental will be:

Total cost = $35 (flat rate for the day) + $0.25 per mile x (number of miles driven)

We want to find the greatest number of miles that Denise can drive and still stay within her budget of $55, so we can set up an inequality as follows:

Total cost ≤ $55

$35 + $0.25x ≤ $55

Subtracting $35 from both sides

$0.25x ≤ $20

Dividing both sides by $0.25

x ≤ 80

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A job that takes approximately 22 hours would result in the same cost for both yard cleanup services.

To determine when the two yard cleanup services have the same cost, you'll need to set up an equation using the given fees and hourly rates

. For the first service, the cost is $254 (fee) + $19.25 per hour (rate).

For the second service, the cost is $133 (fee) + $24.75 per hour (rate).

Let x represent the number of hours for the job.

The equation would be: 254 + 19.25x = 133 + 24.75x

To solve for x, subtract 19.25x from both sides and simplify: 121 = 5.5x

Now, divide both sides by 5.5 to find the number of hours: x ≈ 22 hours

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The vertex and x-intercepts of -6x^2-50x+3085. 25 are approximately -42.60 and 30.97.

To find the vertex and x-intercepts of the quadratic function -6x^2-50x+3085.25, we first need to express it in standard form -6x^2-50x+3085.25 = -6(x^2+8.33x-514.21)

So the x-intercepts are approximately -42.60 and 30.97.

We can complete the square to find the vertex of the parabola:

-6(x^2+8.33x-514.21) = -6[(x+4.165)^2-575.641]

-6(x^2+8.33x-514.21) = -6(x+4.165)^2+3453.844

So the vertex is at (-4.165, 575.844).

To find the x-intercepts, we can set y = 0 and solve for x:

-6x^2-50x+3085.25 = 0

Dividing both sides by -2.25 to simplify, we get:

2.6667x^2+22.2222x-1372.2222 = 0

Using the quadratic formula, we get:

x = (-22.2222 ± sqrt(22.2222^2-4(2.6667)(-1372.2222))) / (2(2.6667))

x = (-22.2222 ± sqrt(37511.1116)) / 5.3334

x = (-22.2222 ± 193.7262) / 5.3334

So the x-intercepts are approximately -42.60 and 30.97.

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1.The universal set is defined as {Sarah, Allen, Kara, Todd, Joseph, Lydia, Matt, Caleb, Britney, Ethan}.

2.Caleb and Britney are included in both subsets since they like both football and basketball.

1. The universal set (U) consists of all the students in Mrs. Austin's class. In this case, U = {Sarah, Allen, Kara, Todd, Joseph, Lydia, Matt, Caleb, Britney, Ethan}.

2. The two subsets are:
 a) The set of students who like football (F) = {Sarah, Allen, Kara, Todd, Caleb, Britney}
 b) The set of students who like basketball (B) = {Joseph, Lydia, Matt, Caleb, Britney}

Caleb and Britney are included in both subsets since they like both football and basketball.

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The measure of arc AB is 120 degrees.

What is meant by an arc?

An arc refers to a portion of the circumference of a circle or an ellipse. It is measured in degrees and can be used to calculate the length of the curve.

What is the term measure?

The term "measure" refers to the size or circumference of a geometric object, such as length, area, or volume. It is a numerical value that quantifies the measured property.

According to the given information

Let O be the centre of the circle. Since AB is parallel to CD, we have angles ACD and ADC that are equal since they are alternate interior angles. Therefore, the angle ACD is also 42 degrees.

Let x be the measure of arc AB, and then the measure of arc CD is 2x. Since the sum of the measures of arcs AB and CD is equal to the total circumference of the circle, we have:

x + 2x = 360 degrees

3x = 360 degrees

x = 120 degrees

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The Maclaurin series for g(x) is given by g(x) =[tex]x^2 - x^6/3! + x^10/5! -[/tex] [tex]x^14/7![/tex] [tex]+ ⋯ + (-1)^n*x^(4n)/(2n+1)! + ⋯[/tex]

The function g(x) is defined as g(x) = [tex]f(x^2)[/tex], where f(x) is a function with a Maclaurin series expansion.

To find the Maclaurin series for g(x), we substitute [tex]x^2[/tex] into the Maclaurin series of f(x). The resulting series for g(x) is obtained by replacing each occurrence of x in the series for f(x) with x^2:

g(x) = [tex]f(x^2) = (x^2) - (x^2)^3/3! + (x^2)^5/5! - (x^2)^7/7! + ⋯ + (-1)^n*(x^2)^(2n+1)/(2n+1)! + ⋯[/tex]

Simplifying the terms, we have:

g(x) =[tex]x^2 - x^6/3! + x^10/5! - x^14/7! + ⋯ + (-1)^n*x^(4n+2)/(2n+1)! + ⋯[/tex]

This represents the Maclaurin series expansion for the function g(x) in terms of the original function f(x) with the argument squared.

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Answer:

f(5) = 167

Step-by-step explanation:

To evaluate f(x) = 7x^2 - 8 when x = 5, we substitute 5 for x in the expression and simplify. Therefore, we have:

f(5) = 7(5)^2 - 8

f(5) = 7(25) - 8

f(5) = 175 - 8

f(5) = 167

So, f(5) = 167

The factorization of the given algebraic expression will give us:

4πr²(1 + ¹/₃r)

In order for us to factorize an algebraic expression, the highest common factors of the terms of the given algebraic expression would first be found and then we will group the terms accordingly. In simple terms, the reverse process of expansion of an algebraic expression is referred to as  its factorization.

We are given the algebraic expression as:

4πr² + ⁴/₃πr³

Now, we want to factor 4πr² from both terms and this will give us:

4πr²(1 + ¹/₃r)

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The points that satisfy equations (A), (B), and (C) are (-2,-4), (4,2), and (-4,2).

we can plot the graphs of each of these equations on the same coordinate plane and then identify the points where they intersect.

To mark all the points that satisfy the equations (A) [tex]y=x-2[/tex], (B) y=x-2[tex]y=x-2[/tex] and (C) [tex]y=|x|-2[/tex],

For equation (A), we can see that the slope is 1 (the coefficient of x) and the y-intercept is -2 (the constant term). This means that the graph of equation (A) is a straight line that passes through the point (0,-2) and has a slope of 1.

We can plot this line on the coordinate plane by marking the point (0,-2) and then drawing a line with slope 1 that passes through this point.

For equation (B), we can see that the slope is -1 (the coefficient of x) and the y-intercept is -2 (the constant term).

This means that the graph of equation (B) is a straight line that passes through the point (0,-2) and has a slope of -1. We can plot this line on the coordinate plane by marking the point (0,-2) and then drawing a line with slope -1 that passes through this point.

For equation (C), we can see that the y-intercept is -2 and that the graph of the equation is symmetric with respect to the y-axis.

This means that we only need to plot the part of the graph that lies in the first quadrant, and then we can use symmetry to find the part that lies in the other quadrants.

To plot the graph of equation (C) in the first quadrant, we can start by marking the point (2,0) (since y=|x|-2 when x=2) and then draw a V-shape with the vertex at this point and the arms of the V going up and to the right.

To find the points where these three graphs intersect, we can look for the points where any two of the graphs intersect. For example, we can see that the graphs of equations (A) and (B) intersect at the point (-2,-4).

Similarly, we can see that the graphs of equations (A) and (C) intersect at the point (4,2), and the graphs of equations (B) and (C) intersect at the point (-4,2).

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The expression for the area of the new square is y² + 10y + 25.

To find the expression that represents the area of the new square, we need to consider that when each side of a square is increased by 5 units, the new side length becomes y + 5. The area of the new square is then given by:

(New side length)² = (y + 5)²

Expanding the square, we get:

(y + 5)² = y² + 10y + 25

Therefore, the expression that represents the area of the new square is y² + 10y + 25.

So, the correct option is:

O y² + 10y + 25

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The height of a 16-year-old boy in the 96th percentile is approximately 73.8 inches. Rounded to the nearest inch, the answer is 74 inches.

To find the z-score associated with the 96th percentile, we need to use the standard normal distribution, which has a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1. We can convert the given distribution to a standard normal distribution by using the formula:

z = (x - μ) / σ

where z is the z-score, x is the value we want to convert, μ is the mean of the distribution, and σ is the standard deviation of the distribution.

In this case, we want to find the z-score associated with the 96th percentile. The 96th percentile is the value below which 96% of the observations fall. We can find this value by using a standard normal table or a calculator. Using a calculator, we get:

invNorm(0.96) ≈ 1.75

This means that the z-score associated with the 96th percentile is 1.75.

To find the height of a 16-year-old boy in the 96th percentile, we can use the formula:

x = μ + z * σ

where x is the value we want to find, μ is the mean of the distribution, σ is the standard deviation of the distribution, and z is the z-score we just found.

In this case, we have:

x = 68.3 + 1.75 * 2.9 ≈ 73.8

Thus, 74 inches is the conclusion.

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Answer:The probability that a student takes algebra 2 = 8%

Step-by-step explanation: hope it helps :)

The equation of the tangent line to the curve is y = 8.013x - 1.185.

To find the equation of the tangent line to the curve at the point (0.6), we first need to find the slope of the tangent line, which is the derivative of the curve at that point.

Taking the derivative of y = x⁴ + 6eˣ, we get:

y' = 4x³ + 6eˣ

Now, we can find the slope of the tangent line at x = 0.6 by plugging in this value into the derivative:

y'(0.6) = 4(0.6)³ + 6e⁰.⁶ ≈ 8.013

So the slope of the tangent line at the point (0.6) is approximately 8.013.

Next, we need to find the y-coordinate of the point on the curve at x = 0.6. Plugging this value into the original equation, we get:

y = (0.6)⁴ + 6e⁰.⁶ ≈ 6.976

So the point on the curve that corresponds to x = 0.6 is approximately (0.6, 6.976).

Finally, we can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line to find the equation of the tangent line:

y - 6.976 = 8.013(x - 0.6)

Simplifying, we get:

y = 8.013x - 1.185

So the equation of the tangent line to the curve y = x⁴ + 6eˣ at the point (0.6) is y = 8.013x - 1.185.

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The decimal fraction 3.003 can be expressed as the sum of fractions 3,003/1,000.

To express the decimal fraction 3,003 as a sum of fractions with a denominator that is a power of 10, we first need to determine the number of decimal places in the fraction. In this case, there are three decimal places, so we can write:

3,003 = 3 + 0.0 0 3

To express 0.003 as a fraction, we can write it as:

0.003 = 3/1000

So, we can write:

3,003 = 3 + 3/1000

To express this as a fraction with a denominator that is a power of 10, we can write:

3,003 = 3,000/1,000 + 3/1,000

Simplifying this expression, we get:

3,003 = 3,000/1,000 + 3/1,000 = (3,000 + 3)/1,000 = 3,003/1,000

Therefore, the decimal fraction 3,003 can be expressed as a sum of fractions with a denominator that is a power of 10 as 3,003/1,000.

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With the given formula  [tex]a(t) = 3500e^{(0.041t)[/tex], the percent increase per year for savings account is 4.1% and it will take about 16.9 years for the worth of the account to triple.

a) The formula given is: [tex]a(t) = 3500e^{({0.041t)[/tex]

To find the percent increase per year, we need to find the annual growth rate. We can do this by taking the derivative of a(t) with respect to t:

[tex]a'(t) = 0.041 * 3500 * e^{(0.041t)[/tex]

The annual growth rate is equal to a'(t)/a(t). Plugging in the formula for a(t) and simplifying, we get:

a'(t)/a(t) = 0.041

So the percent increase per year is 4.1%.

b) We want to find the time it takes for the account to triple in value, so we need to solve for t in the equation:

[tex]3a(0) = 3500e^{(0.041t)[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 3500 and taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(3) = 0.041t

t = ln(3)/0.041

Using a calculator, we get:

t ≈ 16.92 years

So it will take about 16.9 years for the worth of the account to triple.

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The length of the line segment AB is 8.25 units, under the condition that the length of line segment AB is approximately units. Two points, A and B, plotted in a coordinate plane. Point A is at (2, 2), and point B is at (-6, 4)

In order to evaluate  the length of line segment AB, we can apply the distance formula which is derived from the Pythagorean theorem.
The distance formula is given by d = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²].
Here,
x₁ = 2,
y₁ = 2,
x₂ = -6
y₂ = 4.
Staging these values in the formula,
d = √[(-6 - 2)² + (4 - 2)²]

= √[(-8)² + 2²]
= √(64 + 4)
= √68
≈ 8.25 units

Then, the length of line segment AB is approximately 8.25 units.

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Answer:

x = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

In order for it to be a parallelogram, the 2 lines must be equal.

2x=3x-6

2x - 3x = 3x - 3x -6

-1x = -6

x = 6/1

x = 6

The completed table based on the given pattern is as follows: Shape 1: 4 matchsticks, Shape 2: 7 matchsticks, Shape 3: 10 matchsticks, Shape 4: 13 matchsticks, Shape 5: 24 matchsticks, Shape 6: 82 matchsticks.

To complete the table based on the given pattern, we need to identify the rule that determines the number of matchsticks for each shape.

Looking at the provided information, we can observe that the first four shapes follow a consistent rule, while the last two shapes seem to deviate from that rule.

For the first four shapes:

Shape 1: 4 matchsticks

Shape 2: 7 matchsticks (Shape 1 + 3 matchsticks)

Shape 3: 10 matchsticks (Shape 2 + 3 matchsticks)

Shape 4: 13 matchsticks (Shape 3 + 3 matchsticks)

Based on this pattern, it appears that each shape adds three additional matchsticks compared to the previous shape.

Now, let's analyze the last two shapes:

Shape 6: 43 matchsticks

Shape 7: 82 matchsticks

From Shape 4 to Shape 6, there is an increase of 3 matchsticks as expected.

However, from Shape 6 to Shape 7, there is an unexpected increase of 39 matchsticks.

Since the given information does not provide a clear pattern or rule for the last two shapes, we cannot accurately determine the number of matchsticks for those shapes.

Therefore, we can complete the table as follows:

Shape 1: 4 matchsticks

Shape 2: 7 matchsticks

Shape 3: 10 matchsticks

Shape 4: 13 matchsticks

Shape 5: (Unknown)

Shape 6: (Unknown).

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Answer:

Read Below

Step-by-step explanation:

A sine wave, sinusoidal wave, or just sinusoid is a mathematical curve defined in terms of the sine trigonometric function, of which it is the graph. It is a type of continuous wave and also a smooth periodic function. It occurs often in mathematics, as well as in physics, engineering, signal processing and many other fields

Answer:

It is a type of wave. There are also cosine waves and tangent waves.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's use the variables "a" for the cost of an apple, "b" for the cost of a banana, and "o" for the cost of an orange.

From the first transaction:

- 3a + 5b + 4o = 8.85

From the second transaction:

- 8a + b + 3o = 8.10

From the third transaction:

- 2a + 2b + 2o = 4.40

We can now solve for one variable and substitute into another equation until we have found all three. Let's solve for "a" in the third equation:

- 2a + 2b + 2o = 4.40

- 2a = 4.40 - 2b - 2o

- a = 2.20 - b - o

Now we can substitute "a" into the first equation:

- 3a + 5b + 4o = 8.85

- 3(2.20 - b - o) + 5b + 4o = 8.85

- 6.60 - 3b - 3o + 5b + 4o = 8.85

- 2b + o = 0.75  (Equation A)

Next, we can substitute "a" into the second equation:

- 8a + b + 3o = 8.10

- 8(2.20 - b - o) + b + 3o = 8.10

- 17.60 - 8b - 8o + b + 3o = 8.10

- -7b - 5o = -9.50  (Equation B)

Now we have two equations with two variables, so we can solve for one variable and substitute into the other equation. Let's solve for "o" in Equation A:

- 2b + o = 0.75

- o = 0.75 - 2b

Now we can substitute "o" into Equation B:

- -7b - 5o = -9.50

- -7b - 5(0.75 - 2b) = -9.50

- -7b - 3.75 + 10b = -9.50

- 3b = -5.75

- b = -1.92 (rounded to the nearest cent)

Finally, we can substitute "b" into Equation A to find "o":

- 2b + o = 0.75

- 2(-1.92) + o = 0.75

- o = 4.59 (rounded to the nearest cent)

We can now find "a" by substituting "b" and "o" into one of the original equations. Let's use the first equation:

- 3a + 5b + 4o = 8.85

- 3a + 5(-1.92) + 4(4.59) = 8.85

- 3a - 9.60 + 18.36 = 8.85

- 3a = -0.09

- a = -0.03 (rounded to the nearest cent)

Since the cost of a piece of fruit cannot be negative, we made a mistake somewhere in our calculations. It's possible that we made a mistake in rounding at some point. To be sure, let's check our answers by substituting the values we found back into the original equation.

2(-0.0737) + 2(-0.0528) + 2o = 4.40

-0.1474 - 0.1056 + 2o = 4.40

2o = 4.6529

o = 2.3264 (rounded to 4 decimal places)

Therefore, each apple costs approximately $0.0737, each banana costs approximately $0.0528, and each orange costs approximately $2.3264.

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If AB/DE = BC/EF = AC/DF, then triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF.

To determine the scale factor of a dilation, you need to compare the corresponding lengths of the pre-image and image of a figure. The scale factor is the ratio of the lengths of any two corresponding sides.

For example, suppose you have a triangle ABC with sides AB = 3 cm, BC = 4 cm, and AC = 5 cm. If you dilate the triangle by a scale factor of 2, you get a new triangle A'B'C'.

To find the length of A'B', you multiply the length of AB by the scale factor: A'B' = 2 * AB = 2 * 3 = 6 cm. Similarly, B'C' = 2 * BC = 2 * 4 = 8 cm and A'C' = 2 * AC = 2 * 5 = 10 cm. Therefore, the scale factor of the dilation is 2.

To determine if polygons are similar, you need to check if their corresponding angles are congruent and their corresponding sides are proportional.

In other words, if you can transform one polygon into another by a combination of translations, rotations, reflections, and dilations, then they are similar.

For example, suppose you have two triangles ABC and DEF.

If angle A is congruent to angle D, angle B is congruent to angle E, and angle C is congruent to angle F, and the ratios of the lengths of the corresponding sides are equal, then the triangles are similar. That is, if AB/DE = BC/EF = AC/DF, then triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF.

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