Barlow Company manufactures three products—A, B, and C. The selling price, variable costs, and contribution margin for one unit of each product follow:





Product


A B C

Selling price $ 150 $ 240 $ 200

Variable expenses:

Direct materials 12 48 18

Other variable expenses 108 120 140

Total variable expenses 120 168 158

Contribution margin $ 30 $ 72 $ 42

Contribution margin ratio 20 % 30 % 21 %



The same raw material is used in all three products. Barlow Company has only 5,400 pounds of raw material on hand and will not be able to obtain any more of it for several weeks due to a strike in its supplier’s plant. Management is trying to decide which product(s) to concentrate on next week in filling its backlog of orders. The material costs $6 per pound.




Required:


1. Calculate the contribution margin per pound of the constraining resource for each product.


2. Assuming that Barlow has unlimited demand for each of its three products, what is the maximum contribution margin the company can earn when using the 5,400 pounds of raw material on hand?


3. Assuming that Barlow’s estimated customer demand is 600 units per product line, what is the maximum contribution margin the company can earn when using the 5,400 pounds of raw material on hand?


4. A foreign supplier could furnish Barlow with additional stocks of the raw material at a substantial premium over the usual price. Assuming Barlow’s estimated customer demand is 600 units per product line and that the company has used its 5,400 pounds of raw material in an optimal fashion, what is the highest price Barlow Company should be willing to pay for an additional pound of materials?

Answers

Answer 1

1. The contribution margin per pound of the constraining resource for each product is:

Product                                            A          B           C

Contribution margin per pound $15       $9         $14

2. Assuming that Barlow has unlimited demand for each of its three products, the maximum contribution margin it can earn using the 5,400 pounds is $81,000.

3. Assuming that Barlow’s estimated customer demand is 600 units per product line, the maximum contribution margin the company can earn when using the 5,400 pounds is $64,800.

4. The highest price Barlow Company should be willing to pay for an additional pound of materials is $15 ($6 + $9).

Data and Calculations:

Available raw materials = 5,400 pounds

Material cost per pound = $6

Contribution margin per pound

Product                                            A            B           C

Selling price                                $ 150   $ 240    $ 200

Variable expenses:

Direct materials                               12         48           18

Other variable expenses             108        120         140

Total variable expenses              120        168         158

Contribution margin                   $ 30      $ 72       $ 42

Contribution margin ratio           20%     30 %       21 %

Materials per unit                           2          8            3 ($18/$6)

Contribution margin per pound $15       $9         $14 ($42/3)

Maximum contribution = $81,000 ($15 x 5,400)

Total contribution based on maximum demand of 600 units of each product:

Product                                          A             B           C

Maximum demand                     600         600       600

Materials per unit                           2              8            3

Total materials required         1,200          4,800    1,800

Materials allocation                 1,200         2,400        1,800

Contribution margin per pound $15       $9         $14  

Total contribution                    $18,000   $21,600   $25,200 = $64,800        

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In a standard cost system, costs are assigned to all of the following, except for: a.fixed overhead. b.direct materials. c.direct labor. d.variable overhead. e.None of these choices are correct.

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In a standard cost system, costs are assigned to fixed overheads, direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead.

What do you mean by Standard costing?

Standard costing refers to the practice of creating the estimates or standard costs for all the activities of a company.

The main reason for using standard costs is that there are many applications where it is considered very time-consuming to collect the actual costs so standard costs can be used as a close approximation to actual costs.

Therefore, E is the correct option.

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what is inorganic and organi colloids

Answer:

3

Explanation:

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Answer:

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This can be found by the formula:
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If a competitive firm is currently producing a level of output at which profit is not maximized, then it must be true that

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If the competitive firm is currently producing at a level of output at which profit is not maximized then it must be true that the Marginal revenue is less than the Marginal cost.

What is Marginal revenue?

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Managerial accountants:

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Managerial accountants provide managers within the organization with reports to make good business decisions.

Who are Managerial accountants?

They are account managers, they help a company to manage the financial account and hep to make decisions based on the trend on the account.

They also hep perform various task that is associated with the account.

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Global standardization is the best strategy for Geely to device when faces high pressure for cost reductions.

What is Global standardization?

Global standardization serves as the marketing approach which involves using of standard marketing strategies to promote products internationally.

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Answer:

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Based on the dividends and the target price set by financial analysts, the value of the stock will be $57.40.

What is the value of the stock?

This can be found as:

= Present value of first dividend + Present value of second dividend + Present value of stock price in 2 years

Solving gives:

= 2 / 1.10 + 2.14/1.10² + 65/1.10²

= $57.40

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government spending during his administration doubled.

Answer:

Doubled

Explanation:

for real

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Who is Martin Luther King Jr?

Martin Luther King Jr can be regared as an American Baptist minister as well as

activist who was the civil rights movement leader in 1955 .

Therefore, he stressed that African-Americans should be more patient and that civil rights should not be for all.

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Will  has been very meticulous in managing his employees. They have come to believe that he will do exactly what he says he will when he interacts with them. This is the concept of trust.

What is the concept of trust?

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Trust is a feeling of assurance and security that a partner is concerned about the person.

In the above case, Will has been diligent in his employee management. When he engages with them, they have learned to think that he will do exactly what he says he will. Then, this is defined as the concept of trust.

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For Gundy Company, units to be produced are 5,000 in quarter 1 and 7,000 in quarter 2. It takes 1.6 hours to make a finished unit, and the expected hourly wage rate is $15 per hour. Prepare a direct labor budget by quarters for the 6 months ending June 30, 2022.

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The preparation of a direct labor budget for Gundy Company for the 6-months ending June 30, 2022, is as follows:

Gundy Company

Quarterly Direct Labor Budget

For the 6 months ending June 30, 2022:

                                           Quarter 1     Quarter 2

Production units                    5,000          7,000

Labor-hour per unit                  1.6                1.6

Total direct labor-hours       8,000          11,200

Hourly wage rate                    $15               $15

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What is a direct labor budget?

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The total direct labor hours are used to multiply the wage rate per hour to obtain the total budgeted direct labor costs.

Data and Calculations:

                                      Quarter 1     Quarter 2

Production units               5,000          7,000

Labor-hour per unit             1.6                1.6

Total direct labor-hours   8,000        11,200

Hourly wage rate              $15             $15

Total direct labor costs   $120,000   $168,000

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What is a compa-ratio?

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TPS can make decisions based on pre-defined rules and processes. This is an example of an operational control's structured decision.

What is Transaction Processing Systems?

Transaction processing system is also denoted as TPS. It is a method of computing that breaks down work into discrete, indivisible activities known as transactions.

A transaction processing system is a software or may be hardware combination that facilitates transaction processing.

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Master Card and other credit card issuers must by law print the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) on their statements. If the APR is stated to be 20%, with interest compounded daily (365 days in a year), what is the card's effective annual interest rate?

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The effective annual interest rate would be 19.5%.

APR is stated to be 20%, with interest compounded daily (365 days in a year),the card's effective annual interest rate will be 19.5 %.

What is Annual Percentage Rate (APR) ?

The yearly interest rate you'll pay if you have a balance on your credit card is referred to as the annual percentage rate (APR). Some credit cards feature variable APRs, which means that over time, your rate may go up or down.

The best credit card APR is one that is around 10%, but you might need to visit your neighborhood bank or credit union to discover one. An APR that is lower than the average would also be regarded favorably by the Federal Reserve, which monitors credit card interest rates.

APR per year=20%

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EFF%=Effective Annual rate= (1+1.67%)12-1

EFF%=Effective Annual rate= (1.067)12-1

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Buying the item with the best features.
A
Prioritizing features to meet your needs.

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A list of the items one needs and prioritizing the features one needs will be most helpful in budgeting while shopping for important items.

What is budgeting?

Budgeting is a preparation of estimated expenses that one wishes to spend to serve the purpose of the purchase as such. It is essential in comparison of estimates and actual expenses one meets with.

For example, one needs to purchase a laptop for the purpose of video editing, with good processors that support smooth and lag-free video editing.

In such cases, making a list of essential features in a laptop and giving the topmost priorities to the features one needs are to be taken into consideration while budgeting for such purchase.

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Managing trade promotions programs constitutes a challenging part of the marketing planning process because ________.

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Managing trade promotions programs is the challenging part of marketing planning process because it deals with gaining the heart of consumers.

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Answer: net present value

Explanation:

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A Balanced Scorecard framework allows companies to assess the value of IT investments in terms of contribution to strategic objectives, is the true statement.

What is a balanced scorecard?

The balanced scorecard is a strategic planning and performance management system that records financial and non-financial variables to determine the effectiveness of a business and when corrective action is required.

Companies can use a Balanced Scorecard framework to evaluate the value of IT investments in terms of their contribution to strategic goals.

This is because the scorecards provide management with valuable insight into their firm's service and quality in addition to its financial track record.

Therefore, the given statement is true.

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______ are full-time salaried employees and are paid by the county or state (or by both) to represent defendants who do not have the money to retain private counsel

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they are public defenders.

. Fixed costs are costs that remain the same in total dollar amount as the activity base changes. vary with the costs of the activity. are characteristically on the high end. are not considered when planning a budget.

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Fixed costs are costs that remain the same in total dollar amount as the activity base changes. vary with the costs of the activity. Read below on fixed costs.

What are fixed costs?

Fixed costs are costs that remain the same in total dollar amount as the activity base changes. Cost per unit changes inversely to changes in the activity base. Total cost remains the same regardless of changes in the activity base.

Therefore, the answer is option A. vary with the costs of the activity.

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If your company is issuing new semi-annual 10 year bonds at par, what coupon rate must they have if they are rated BBB

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The coupon rate that the company issuing new semi-annual 10-year bonds at par with a BBB rating is 8%, given its 2% credit spread with the treasury bonds.

What is a credit spread?

A credit spread shows the difference in the yield rate between a U.S. Treasury bond and another debt security that has the same maturity period but a different credit quality.

Data and Calculations:

Treasury bonds rate = 6%

Credit Spread for BBB rating = 2%

Coupon rate for a BBB-rated company = 8% (6% + 2%)

Question Completion:

Use the following information for this question:

Rating Credit Spread

AAA           0.50%

AA    0.75%

BBB    2.00%

10-year treasury bonds ($100 Par value) with semi-annual coupons and a 6% coupon rate have a price of $95.00.

Thus, the coupon rate that the company issuing new semi-annual 10-year bonds at par with a BBB rating is 8%, given its 2% credit spread with the treasury bonds.

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The monetary rule is the view of the: a.Monetarists that the Fed should expand the money supply at a constant rate. b.Monetarists that monetary policy is most important. c.Classical economists that monetary policy is most important. d.Keynesians that monetary policy is most important. g

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The monetary rule is the view of the Monetarists that the Fed should expand the money supply at a constant rate.

What is Monetary rule?

The monetary rule states that there has to be constant monetary growth. Friedman, who died in 2006, proposed a monetary policy stating, stating that the Fed should be required to regulate inflation rate to match the rate of real GDP growth, leaving inflation unchanged.

Monetarism is a macroeconomic theory that governments can promote economic stability by targeting inflation.

In fact, a collection of ideas based on the belief that the total amount of money in the economy is the key to economic growth.

Thus, The monetary rule is the view of the Monetarists that the Fed should expand the money supply at a constant rate.

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Assume Brandon can buy either 1 DVD for $20 or 3 CDs for $25. What is the opportunity cost if he decides to buy 3 CDs

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Answer:

it yamom

Explanation:

detect and correct significant variations, or discrepancies, in the results of plans and activities.Multiple ChoiceQuality standardsQuantity standardsControl systemsPerformance systems

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A contol system detect and correct significant variations, or discrepancies, in the results of plans and activities.

What is a control system?

It should be noted that a control system manages, commands, and regulates the behavior of other devices or system.

In this case, a contol system detect and correct significant variations, or discrepancies, in the results of plans and activities.

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All of the following are potential benefits of innovation EXCEPT: Group of answer choices improved quality (attributes) of existing products. new products that better satisfy customer needs. reduced costs of making products that customers want. certainty concerning demand for new product

Answers

The potential benefit of innovation is the improved quality (attributes) of existing products. The correct option is A.

What is innovation?

Innovation is introducing new things and ideas.

The advantages of innovation are:

High relative advantageTrialabilityobservability        CompatibilityLow complexity

Thus, the correct option is A, improved quality (attributes) of existing products.

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occurs when employees at the acquired company willingly embrace the cultural values of the acquiring organization. Group of answer choices Deculturation Assimilation Separation Integration Negotiation

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When employees at the acquired company willingly embrace the cultural values of the acquiring organization, it is known as assimilation.

What is assimilation?

Assimilation is the process by which employees at a company that is being acquired embraces the culutural values of the company that is acquring them.

Cultural values differ among organisations. Thus, it is necessary for employee at the acquired company to embrace the change in order to ensure smooth running of the firm.

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