L 2.5.2 Test (CST): Computer-Scored Unit Test
Question 5 of 25
How does increasing the temperature affect a reaction?
A. An increase in temperature slows down the reaction.
B. An increase in temperature increases the reaction rate.
C. An increase in temperature lowers the reaction's activation energy.
D. An increase in temperature changes equilibrium concentrations.
SUBMIT

L 2.5.2 Test (CST): Computer-Scored Unit TestQuestion 5 Of 25How Does Increasing The Temperature Affect

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer 2

The concept Arrhenius equation is used here to determine the temperature dependence of the rate of a reaction. An increase in temperature increases the rate of a reaction. The correct option is B.

What is Arrhenius equation?

The rate of a chemical reaction is affected by the factors like temperature and activation energy. The influence of these factors on the rate of the reaction is explained by the Arrhenius equation.

The equation is given as:

[tex]k = A. e^{-} ^{E_{a} } /RT[/tex]

k - Rate constant

A - Frequency factor

Eₐ - Activation energy

R - Gas constant

T - Temperature

Since 'Temperature' appears in the denominator of the negative power of the exponential factor of the equation, it is evident that an increase in temperature increases the value of rate constant and thereby increases the rate of the reaction.

Thus the correct option is B.

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Related Questions

why do ionic compound form crystals ?

Answers

Answer:

Ions bound together by electrostatic attraction form ionic crystals.Stability of ionic solids depends on lattice energy, which us released in the form of heat when two ions are brought together to form a solid. Lattice energy is the sum of all the interactions within the crystal.

An element with three valence electrons would most likely be a
A. Metal
B. noble gas
C. non metal
D. metalloid

Answers

If an element has three valence electrons, it is most likely a metal.

In the periodic table, metals are found towards the left hand side of the table. Metals have fewer valence electrons than nonmetals. In the periodic table, there are more metallic than nonmetallic elements.

Metals of group 13 typically have three valence electrons. Hence, if an element has three valence electrons, it is most likely a metal of group 13.

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What are some key properties of metalloids?

Answers

Explanation:

Metalloids have a solid state of matter. In general, metalloids have a metallic luster. Metalloids have low elasticity, they are very brittle. Middleweight are semi conducted elements, and they allow leave the average transmission of heat.

Calculate the number of grams of Carbon in Co2?

Answers

Answer:

Please click above answer.

Tom tells Greta that his father, an astronomer, is planning a scientific experiment to study another galaxy. Using a powerful telescope, Tom's father will record data of shifts in light patterns and track their different sources every 30 seconds. He will later study the data. Greta says that this is not an experiment. Which of these reasons supports Greta's statement?


It is not performed in a lab.


There are too many variables.


It does not have a control group.


It uses only theoretical predictions.

Answers

Answer:

it does not have a control group

why is the Universal Law of Gravitation is a scientific Law and not a theory?

Answers

This is a law because it describes the force but makes not attempt to explain how the force works. A theory is an explanation of a natural phenomenon. Einstein's General Theory of Relativity explains how gravity works by describing gravity as the effect of curvature of four dimensional spacetime.

Explain how changing the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere affects the flow of heat out of Earth's atmosphere.

Answers

Explanation:

The added greenhouse gases absorb the heat. They then radiate this heat. Some of the heat will head away from the Earth, some of it will be absorbed by another greenhouse gas molecule, and some of it will wind up back at the planet's surface again. With more greenhouse gases, heat will stick around, warming the planet.

1 someone help me please

Answers

Answer:

J

Explanation:

Because the vapor can be turned back to water and the vapor is still considered water.

C12H22O11 is an example of a(n):
ionic compound
empirical compound
molecular compound
salt compound

Answers

Answer:

molecular compound

Explanation:

it has two or more nonmetal elements and are covalently bonded

Why should A chemical equation be balanced?
A. To show that the reactants are compounds
B. To show metals from nonmetals
C. To show ionic compounds
D. To show the law of conservation of mass


Please answer. No links please!!!

Answers

D. To show the law of conservation of mass

MARKING BRAINLIEST!

Meg ran 100 meters in 7.8 seconds. Linda ran 100 meters in 14.5 seconds. Which statement is correct?

Linda's speed was faster than Meg's speed.
Linda's speed was slower than Meg's speed.
Linda and Meg traveled the same distance at the same rate.
Linda and Meg traveled the same distance over a certain time.

Answers

Answer: B) Linda’s speed was slower than Meg’s speed

Explanation: Meg ran almost twice as fast as Linda since she took less time to finish the same amount of distance

Help with science ASAP!! Will give brainliest!! :)

Answers

Answer:
B
Explanation:
20.0g+25.0g+30.0g=75.0g
75.0g/3=25.0g

why do ionic compound are good insulator ?
need a proper answer please

Answers

Answer:

Ionic compounds conduct electricity when molten or in aqueous solution, because their ions are free to move from place to place. Ionic compounds cannot conduct electricity when solid, as their ions are held in fixed positions and cannot move.

Explanation:

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Find the sum of the
following:
89.001 + 0.0001 + 348.4 +
49166

Answers

Answer: 49,603.4011

Explanation:

Answer:

49603.4011

Explanation:

89.001

+. 0.0001

348.4

49166

answer: 49603.4011

What quantity is needed to convert between the moles of a
given sample of a substance and its mass in grams?
a the molar mass of the substance
b the density of the substance
C the physical state of the substance
ht?
d all of the above

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

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How many kilograms of nitrogen are present in a 3.50 L sample of N2O

Answers

There are 2.72 kilograms of nitrogen present in a 3.50 L sample of N₂O.

To find the mass of nitrogen in N₂O, we must calculate the number of moles of N₂O.  

[tex] n_{N_{2}O} = \frac{m_{N_{2}O}}{M{N_{2}O}} [/tex]  (1)

Where:

[tex] m_{N_{2}O}[/tex]: is the mass of N₂O

[tex]M_{N_{2}O}[/tex]: is the molar mass of N₂O = 44.013 g/mol

The mass of N₂O can be founded from the density:

[tex] d = \frac{m}{V} [/tex] (2)

Where:

d: is the density of N₂O = 1.22 g/mL

V: is the volume = 3.50 L = 3500 mL

Then, the mass of N₂O is (eq 2):

[tex] m = d*V = 1.22 g/mL*3500 mL = 4270 g [/tex]

Now, the number of moles of N₂O is (eq 1):

[tex] n_{N_{2}O} = \frac{4270 g}{44.013 g/mol} = 97.02 \:moles [/tex]

Knowing that in 1 mol of N₂O we have 2 moles of N, the number of moles of nitrogen is:

[tex] n_{N} = \frac{2\: moles \: N}{1 \:mol \: N_{2}O}*n_{N_{2}O} = \frac{2\: moles \: N}{1 \:mol \: N_{2}O}*97.02 \:moles \:N_{2}O = 194.04 \: moles [/tex]

Finally, with the number of moles of N we can find its mass:

[tex] m = n_{N}*M_{N} = 194.04 \:moles*14.007 g/mol = 2717.9 g = 2.72 kg [/tex]

Therefore, there are 2.72 kilograms of nitrogen.  

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ora
If a student is combining two
substances and sees bubbles and
is probably taking
fizzing, a
place.
A. chemical change
B. physical change

Answers

Answer:

A a chemical change

Explanation:

because a chemical change is when you mix tow substance together and they creat a new substance

Consider a hypothetical gas which has the following Van der Waals constants:

a = 2.34 L2 bar mol-2

b = 0.0 L mol-1

Under conditions of very high pressures, what would you predict about the experimental volume of the gas?

The volume would be lower than predicted by the Ideal Gas Law

The volume would be higher than predicted by the Ideal Gas Law

The volume would be exactly the same as predicted by the Ideal Gas Law

Answers

Under conditions of very high pressures, the volume would be lower than predicted by the Ideal Gas Law.

According to the kinetic theory of gases, a gas spreads out to fill the volume of the container holding it. Hence a gas does not have a definite volume due to the fact that there is no inter-molecular interaction between gas molecules.

When the gas is subjected to very high pressure, inter-molecular interactions become significant leading to a decrease in the volume of the gas.

Therefore, when subjected to high pressure, the experimental volume would be lower than predicted by the Ideal Gas Law.

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Formic acid, from the Latin formica, is the acid present in ants sting. What is the
concentration of HCOO" at equilibrium if the initial concentration of formic acid,
HCOOH, is 1.35 M (Kg = 1.7 x 10-4).

Answers

For the reaction of deprotonation of formic acid, the concentration of HCOO⁻ at equilibrium is 0.0151 M if the initial concentration of formic acid is 1.35 M.  

The reaction of deprotonation of formic acid is the following:

CHOOH + H₂O ⇄ HCOO⁻ + H₃O⁺

At the equilibrium we have:

CHOOH + H₂O ⇄ HCOO⁻ + H₃O⁺    (1)

1.35 - x                         x           x

The acid equilibrium constant for this reaction is:

[tex] K_{a} = \frac{[HCOO^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CHOOH]} = 1.7 \cdot 10^{-4} [/tex]  (2)

Entering the values of [CHOOH] = 1.35-x, [HCOO⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = x, into equation (2) we have:

[tex] 1.7 \cdot 10^{-4} = \frac{[HCOO^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CHOOH]} = \frac{x^{2}}{(1.35 - x)} [/tex]  

[tex]1.7 \cdot 10^{-4}(1.35 - x) - x^{2} = 0[/tex]

After solving the above quadratic equation and taking the positive value for x (concentrations cannot be negative), we have:

[tex] x = [HCOO^{-}] = [H_{3}O^{+}] = 0.0151 M [/tex]

Therefore, the concentration of HCOO⁻ at equilibrium is 0.0151 M.

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My grass is dying, and I believe it is because it is not getting enough water. To test my hypothesis I water my backyard every day for a month, and I leave my front yard alone. After 1 month my backyard is green and healthy while my front yard is still dead.
What is the control group?
A.
Front Yard
B.
Back Yard
C.
Water
D.
Grass Health

Answers

Answer:

D. Grass Health

Explanation:

What is the process whereby stars create elements heavier than hydrogen?

atomic growing

atom splitting

nucleosynthesis

hydrogenation

Answers

Answer:

nucleosynthesis

Explanation:

The correct answer is nucleosynthesis.

How do stars create heavier elements?

After the hydrogen in the star's core is exhausted, the star can fuse helium to form progressively heavier elements, carbon and oxygen, and so on, until iron and nickel are formed. Up to this point, the fusion process releases energy. The formation of elements heavier than iron and nickel requires an input of energy.

What was the process of the formation of heavy elements?

In a supernova explosion, neutron capture reactions take place (this is not fusion), leading to the formation of heavy elements. This is the reason why it is said that most of the stuff that we see around us comes from stars and supernovae (the heavy elements part).

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Sodium chlorate decomposes into sodium chloride and oxygen gas as seen in the equation below.

2NaClO3­ --> 2NaCl +3O2

How many moles of O2 were produced by 2 moles of NaClO3­? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Explanation:

3 moles of O2 will be produced from 2moles of NaCLO3.

hope this helps you.

E=hv h= 6.62 x 10^-34 m^2 kg/ s

What would be the energy contained in a photon of light that has a frequency of 5.0 x 10^12?

Please show work!!

Answers

v=5.0×10^12Hz

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto E=hv[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto E=6.626\times 10^{-34}Js\times 5\times 10^12s^{-1}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto E=33.13\times 10^{-22}J[/tex]

An organic compound containing C, H, O gives the following data on analysis. Composition by mass: %
C = 52.2, % H = 13.0, % 0 = 34.8. Relative molecular mass = 46. Identify the molecular formula of the organic compound.

My answer is C2H6O. Is it correct?

Answers

Yes that’s correct !!!! Have a great da geni

How many protons and neutrons are in the nucleus of zinc-72

Answers

Answer:

30 protons

Explanation: Each zinc isotope contains 30 protons, 30 massive, positively charged nuclear particles

30 protons, 34 neutrons, and 30 electrons.

15.3 Determine the mass of the following: 15.3.1. 2 mol calcium atoms
15.3.2. 0,3 mol nitrogen molecules
15.3.3. 0,5 mol table salt
15.3.4. 0,2 mol hydrochloric acid
15.3.5. 0,08 mol sodium carbonate (Na2CO3)
15.3.6. 0,25 mol ammonium sulphate (NH4)2SO4​​

Answers

Answer:

hh

Explanation:

Hi ! ❤️looking for help you can look at my past questions. giving brainliest if able to

Fill in the blanks. Liquid B is ____________________ then liquid A and liquid B would ___________________ liquid A.


1: more dense, sink under

2: less dense, sink under

3: more dense, float on top of

4: less dense, float on top of

Answers

Answer:

I think it's number one option

Electrons move around the nucleus of atoms in specific shells, shown by the rings around the atoms in the Gizmo. The first ring holds two electrons, and the second holds eight. Observe the sodium and chlorine atoms. How many electrons are there total in each atom?

Answers

Answer:

2 electrons is the correct answer hope u pass !!!!!!

how many significant figures are in 5.76 e 15​

Answers

Answer: 3 significant figures

Explanation: because in scientific notation only the before and after decimal number are considered but in standard form all numbers including exponents are all significant figures

Answer:

3 significant figures

Explanation:

0's are not significant.

I hope it helps you!

[tex]GraceRosalia[/tex]

Aluminum reacts with chlorine gas according to the following equation shown below. How many
moles of Cl2 are required to react with 0.062 mol of Al?

2 Al(s) + 3 Cl2(g) → 2 AIC13()

_mol

Answers

Answer:

nCl= 0,062x3/2=0,093(mol)

Explanation:

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