PLEASE TYPE THE RESPONSE Charles Darwin proposed that evolution by natural selection was the basis for the differences that he saw in similar organisms as he traveled and collected specimens in South America and on the Galapagos Islands. A) Explain the theory of evolution by natural selection as presented by Darwin. (6 Marks) B) Each of the following relates to an aspect of evolution by natural selection. Explain TWO of the following. (8 Marks) (i) Convergent evolution and the similarities among species in a particular biome. (ii) Natural selection and the formation of insecticide-resistant insects or antibiotic-resistant bacteria. (iii) Speciation and isolation. (iv) Natural selection and heterozygotes advantage.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer: the first one.

Explanation:

It's generally long lived and harmful to living things.

Hope I helped

When polymers are broken down into monomers, the body uses those monomers for respiration and protein synthesis.

Most mаcromolecules аre mаde from single subunits, or building blocks, cаlled monomers. The monomers combine with eаch other using covаlent bonds to form lаrger molecules known аs polymers. In doing so, monomers releаse wаter molecules аs byproducts. This type of reаction is known аs dehydrаtion synthesis, which meаns “to put together while losing wаter”.

Polymers аre broken down into monomers in а process known аs hydrolysis, which meаns “to split wаter”, а reаction in which а wаter molecule is used during the breаkdown. During these reаctions, the polymer is broken into two components: one pаrt gаins а hydrogen аtom ([tex]H^{+}[/tex]) аnd the other gаins а hydroxyl molecule ([tex]OH^{-}[/tex]) from а split wаter molecule.

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Natural selection is influenced by environmental factors that limit survival and reproduction, such as hard habitats or mate competition. Selective breeding is referred to as "artificial selection."

Breeding is a natural process of mating between two species, but selective breeding is an artificial process where people intervene and choose specific organisms to mate.

There are three differences between natural selection and selective breeding:

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Answer:

4x10^-5

Explanation:

divide 80 by 2 million

The Lygaeus mode of sex determination is the A. XY/XX scheme that is determined by the scheme.

The common mode of sex determination: XX/XY. Although the X chromosome is bigger than the Y chromosome and incorporates over 1300 genes, there have to be the presence of a Y chromosome so as for the male phenotype to be expressed. X chromatin in its inactivated shape is gift as a mass towards the nuclear membrane in girls is referred to as Barr frame because it became first named via way of means of Barr and Bertem (1949). These Barr our bodies are found in 40% of girls who're taken into consideration as chromatin wonderful and absent in men who're taken into consideration as chromatin negative.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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Answer:

I think its B

Explanation:

I DK if I'm right bc I'm stuck on the same question

just get one wrong and if you get everything else right, it won't matter at all.

They require a long time to become exceptionally tall interminably. They give an overhang to conceal the others and give natural surroundings to many living with widely varied vegetation.

Notwithstanding trees, each progressive local area harbors numerous other living things, with the best variety populating the peak local area. Comparative biological zonings happen among marine widely varied vegetation, reliant upon such environmental variables as a base organization, accessibility of light, and level of saltiness.

Particular logging is a more environmentally maintainable practice than clear-cutting, which involves eliminating all trees simultaneously. The thought behind particular logging is to keep lopsided or all-matured timberland of trees fluctuating in age as well as in size and species also.

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Metal alloys, such as iron, copper, and zinc, essential for industrializing any society. As a result, regions of the world that are currently making the transition from developing to industrialized civilizations have a quickly increasing need for raw minerals.

Nutrients called essential minerals are required to keep the body healthy. There are 13 different significant minerals in total. These are necessary for development, mobility, the creation of energy, and other metabolic processes.

Therefore, Crystal shape, color, hardness, cleavage, and specific gravity are among the most prevalent physical characteristics. Examining the crystal form of a mineral is one of the finest ways to identify it (external shape).

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Answer:

Carbohydrates - monosaccharides

Proteins - amino acids

Nucleic acids - nucleotides

Lipids - fatty acids (hydrocarbon chains)

Explanation:

There are four major biological molecules called biomolecules in nature namely; carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids and lipids. These four molecules form the bedrock upon which life is built. The biomolecules mentioned above are POLYMERS formed as a result of the combination of two or more simpler molecules called MONOMERS in a process called CONDENSATION.

The monomer of each polymeric biomolecule is as follows;

Carbohydrates - monosaccharides

Proteins - amino acids

Nucleic acids - nucleotides

Lipids - fatty acids (hydrocarbon chains)

Answer:

Fossil fuels pollute the environment. Fossil fuels are non-renewable and unsustainable.

Answer:

disadvantages of fossil fuels to generate electricity

1. Fossil fuels are not renewable energy sources

2. Fossil fuels pollute the environment

3. In the case of irresponsible use, they can be dangerous

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Answer:

0.900 Jg^-1℃^-1

Explanation:

Given that;

H = mcθ

H = heat added

m = mass of aluminium

c = specific heat of aluminum

θ = increase in temperature

Making c the subject of the formula;

c = H/mθ

c = 207 J/28.4 g * 8.1oC

c = 0.900 Jg^-1℃^-1

its a plant dawg think smarter not harder ✊

Answer:

Due to mutation of the HBB gene.

Explanation:

This causes a change in amino acids which are the building blocks of proteins.  Therefore the proteins stick together and form a fiber that changes the shape of the red blood cell making them more fragile.

Evidence that supports my explanation

People with Sickle cell anemia cannot contract malaria since they have low surface area for hemoglobin retention.

Relationship between the structure of the red blood cell and it’s function

It has a biconcave shape with a large surface area to increase space for parking hemoglobin.

How  the shape of the red blood cell affect its function in the case of sickle cell anemia

In the case of sickle cell anemia, the shape of the red blood cell becomes sickle like thus reducing the surface area for packing of hemoglobin.

According to the taxonomical categorization, organisms are grouped into phyla and classes according to how closely they resemble one another.

Plants, animals, microbes, and other organisms are all classified taxonomically. It organizes, categorizes, and gives organisms scientific names.

The phylum is the level above the order in taxonomy, and it will be less comparable to the organism in order or class.

In contrast to an organism belonging to the same phylum, an organism belonging to the same order will share a close evolutionary link.

Similar categories, including kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species, are used to classify organisms. Species are groups of creatures that share a common trait. On the basis of the morphological characteristics, species are distinguished. For instance, many mango varieties are all members of the same species.

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The color of the visible light that is reflected when the plant leaves appear as green in color is green. The chlorophyll pigments in the leaves of plants absorb the red and blue parts of the visible light spectrum.

The green part is reflected, making the leaves appear green to our eyes. Chlorophyll is a type of pigment that is found in the chloroplasts of plants. Chlorophyll absorbs red and blue light while reflecting green light. It gives the leaves of a plant their green color. The chlorophyll pigments are responsible for the green color of leaves, which are the primary site of photosynthesis in plants. They Chlorophyll absorb light in the blue and red regions of the spectrum, but reflect light in the green region. That is why leaves appear green to the human eye.

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To supply oxygen and remove carbon dioxide, the circulatory and respiratory system works together.

The respiratory system is what aids in breathing in oxygen and breathing out carbon dioxide. The circulatory system is the system that assists in supplying tissues with oxygen from the lungs and in removing carbon dioxide from the tissues by way of the lungs. In this way, both of these processes assist in the supply of oxygen and the removal of carbon dioxide as waste.

The blood that carries waste (CO₂) from the tissue via the heart will first carry the oxygen inhaled to the lungs, where it will be exchanged with the blood. The oxygen will then be sent to the heart, where it will be used to pump oxygen-rich blood to the tissues. Additionally, blood that has lost oxygen will transport waste from the tissue.

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Answer:

During active transport, substances move against the concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This process is “active” because it requires the use of energy (usually in the form of ATP).

Explanation:

Answer:

chemical

Explanation:

Answer:

biological

Explanation:

Answer:They can take less baths or do the dishes by hand easy ways to reduce water usage

Explanation:

Fish species found in open ocean are especially in need of some protection, as they don't have the cracks and crevices that fish in coastal or coral reef habitats have to hide away.

Biologists research all living things, including people, plants, animals, and their habitats. They may carry out their study at the cellular level, the ecosystem level, or everywhere in between, whether it is in the field of human medicine, plants, animals, or environmental systems.

One of the most well-known British scientists, Charles Darwin, is recognized as the originator of evolution according to his 1859 book Just on Origin of Species. While serving as a naturalist just on HMS Beagle during its round-the-world trip from 1831 to 1836, Darwin conducted the research for the this book.

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Artificial selection is a contrast to natural selection.

Natural selection is the process by which populations of organisms adapt and change. Individuals within a population are inherently variable. In other words, all individuals are different in some way. This variation means that some individuals have traits that adapt better to their environment than others.

Natural selection is the selection process that occurs as a result of an organism's ability to adapt to its environment. Artificial selection, on the other hand, is selective breeding imposed by an external entity, usually a human, to increase the abundance of desirable traits.

Examples of natural selection include : Selection of long-necked giraffes.

Examples of artificial selection include : Breeding different breeds of dogs and cows to produce the desired breed.

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Answer: Among the detailed categories of proximate causes for all regions, the extension of overland transport infrastructure, followed by commercial wood extraction, permanent cultivation, and cattle ranching, is the leading proximate cause of deforestation.

When a high school football player has received a hard direct blow to the abdomen, the thing which indicates internal bleeding is weak rapid pulse, tenderness, guarding or pain in the abdomen.

Thus, the correct answer is 2.

Internаl аbdominаl injuries from blunt trаumа аre serious injuries thаt occur when the body hits or collides with а lаrge object.  These types of injuries аre most common in contаct sports like footbаll, ice hockey, soccer, аnd lаcrosse. The most common Internаl аbdominаl injuries include kidney injury, spleen injury, liver injury, аnd аbdominаl injury. Аbdominаl injury cаn result in injury to the pаncreаs, diаphrаgm, stomаch, gаllblаdder, blаdder, or intestines.

Аn internаl аbdominаl injury cаn cаuse rаpid blood loss. Eаrly indicаtions of аbdominаl trаumа include nаuseа, vomiting, blood in the urine, аnd fever. The injury mаy present with аbdominаl pаin, tenderness, distension, or rigidity to the touch, аnd bowel sounds mаy be diminished or аbsent.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer: here you go

Also I like burritos

Answer:

d) the wall

Explanation:

a,b, and c are sources of light and the wall is a object

Answer:

1. Translation

2. Ribosome

3. Peptide

4. Amino acids

5. Proteins

Explanation:

tRNA, known as transfer RNA, is a special type of RNA that functions majorly in the translation process where. tRNA reads the codons in the mRNA molecule using its anticodons and carries corresponding amino acids to the growing peptide chain in the ribosome. The amino acids are later used to form proteins.

Based on the above explanation, the answers to the blank spaces in the question are typed in BOLD:

- tRNA is used during TRANSLATION in the organelle named RIBOSOME to form long PEPTIDE chains of AMINO ACIDS which are then sent on to be folded and formed into PROTEINS.

A co-dominant red gene (O/o) found on the X chromosome determines whether there is a red variation in cat's coat color. This gene encodes pheomelanin. The dominant O allele encodes an orange tone, while the recessive O allele encodes non-orange pigmentation (black or brown).

A cat with a dominant color (black, red, calico, etc.) needs a parent to indicate the dominant color. Her two parents with recessive colors (cream, blue, etc.) cannot produce offspring with dominant colors (black, red, etc.).

Cats inherit half of their genetic makeup from their mothers and half from their fathers. There are 19 chromosomes each, 38 total, the X and Y chromosomes determine sex.

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