Scientists such as Heinrich Hertz, Philipp Lenard, Max Planck, and Albert Einstein made scientific contributions that ultimately demonstrated that light is electromagnetic radiation, and that it has a “dual nature.” Some electromagnetic phenomena are best explained with a particle model, and some with a wave model. In a sense, “wave” and “particle” are just easy mental models for light. We employ them because we are used to seeing waves and particles—such as those in water waves and baseballs—in our daily lives. Electromagnetic radiation is a basic concept in physics, but it doesn’t fit completely into one of these neat little boxes.

Research and discuss at least one modern technology that employs electromagnetic radiation and that can be explained by the wave model, the particle model, or a combination of the two. Some possible technologies include solar panels, burglar alarms, cameras, and cell phones.

Answers

Answer 1

A common application of the wave/particle duality of ligt is in the technology of the solar panel.

Photoelectric effect

One of the greatest breakthroughs of mordern physics is the establishment of the fact that light could both behave as a light and a particle. The ressearch into the particle nature of light gave rise to the phenomenon of the photoelectric effect.

Now, a very popular application of this is in the solar panel where light impinges on a metal panel which is connected to a battery that can be used to  store charges.

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Related Questions

Please help me, Thank you

Answers

Answer:

D. 2.50

Explanation:

Frequency by definition is the number of waves that pass a fixed point in the given amount of time.

what is dollar effect ​

Answers

Our tendency to dislike products and services that exhaust our remaining budget.

Answer:

Above is correct

An electricAn electric field E = 100,000i N/C causes the 5.0 g point charge to hang at a 20°
angle. What is the charge on the ball?​

Answers

given:

E= 100,000i N/C

to find:

the charge on the ball

solution:

Using force balance on mass in vertical direction

T= tension in rope

in x-direction

Fx= T*sin A= q*E

in y-direction

Fy = T*cos A = m*g

divide both equation

tan A = q*E/(m*g)

q = (m*g*tan A)/E

Using given values:

q (5.0*10^-3*9.81*tan 20 deg)/100000

q=1.78*10^-7

therefore, the charge on the ball is 1.78*10^-7

An ideal gas initially is allowed to expand isothermally until its volume of 1.6 L and pressure is 5 kPa, undergoes isothermal expansion until its volume is 8 L and its pressure is 1 kPa.
1. Calculate the work done by the gas. Answer in units of kJ.
2. Find the heat added to the gas during this process. Answer in units of kJ.

Answers

(a) The work done by the gas during the isothermal expansion is -25.6 J.

(b) The heat added to the gas during this process is 25.6 J.

Net work done by the ideal gas against the external pressure

The net work done by the ideal gas in the isothermal expansion is calculated as follows;

W(net) = ΔP x ΔV

W(net) = ( 1 kPa - 5 kPa) x (8L - 1.6 L)

W(net) = -25.6 kPa.L

W(net) = -25.6 J

Head added to the gas

The heat added to the gas is calculated as follows;

W = -Q

-25.6 J = -Q

Q = 25.6 J

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How do I go about this?

Answers

Hi there!

(a)

Recall that:
[tex]W = F \cdot d = Fdcos\theta[/tex]

W = Work (J)
F = Force (N)
d = Displacement (m)

Since this is a dot product, we only use the component of force that is IN the direction of the displacement. We can use the horizontal component of the given force to solve for the work.

[tex]W =248(56)cos(30) = 12027.36 J[/tex]

To the nearest multiple of ten:
[tex]W_A = \boxed{12030 J}[/tex]

(b)
The object is not being displaced vertically. Since the displacement (horizontal) is perpendicular to the force of gravity (vertical), cos(90°) = 0, and there is NO work done by gravity.

Thus:
[tex]\boxed{W_g = 0 J}[/tex]

(c)
Similarly, the normal force is perpendicular to the displacement, so:
[tex]\boxed{W_N = 0 J}[/tex]

(d)

[tex]F_{f} =\mu_k N[/tex]

In this instance, the normal force is equivalent to the downward force of gravity and the vertical component of the applied force.

[tex]N = F_g + F_A sin(30)\\\\N = mg + F_A sin(30)\\\\N = 56(9.8) + 248sin(30) = 672.8 N[/tex]

Since the force of friction resists the applied force (assigned the positive direction), the work due to friction is NEGATIVE because energy is being LOST. Thus:
[tex]W_f = -\mu_k Nd\\W_f = - (0.1)(672.8)(56) = -3767.68J[/tex]

In multiples of ten:
[tex]\boxed{W_f = -3770 J}[/tex]

(e)
Simply add up the above values of work to find the net work.

[tex]W_{net} = W_A + W_f \\\\W_{net} = 12027.36 + (-3767.68) = 8259.68 J[/tex]

Nearest multiple of ten:
[tex]\boxed{W_{net} = 8260 J}}[/tex]

(f)
Similarly, we can use a summation of forces in the HORIZONTAL direction. (cosine of the applied force)
[tex]F_{net} = F_{Ax} - F_f[/tex]

[tex]W = F_{net} \cdot d = (F_{Ax} - F_f)[/tex]

[tex]W = (F_Acos(30) - \mu_k N)d\\W = (248cos(30) - 0.1(672.8)) * 56 \\\\W = 8259.68 J[/tex]

Nearest multiple of ten:
[tex]\boxed{W_{net} = 8260 J}[/tex]

what are the equivalent celsius and kelvin temperatures of -128 f?

Answers

Answer:

128 Kelvin = 128 - 273.15 = -145.15 Celsius. Temperature conversion chart Sample temperature conversions 103.55 Kelvin to degrees Fahrenheit 39.82 degrees Fahrenheit to Kelvin

Explanation:

hope this helps have a good day

6.
What happens at the condensation point?

Answers

Answer:

Condensation point is when the temperature at which a vapor condenses into a liquid without a change in the temperature of the substance.

Find the total resistance .... ​

Answers

The Equivalent resistance is :

[tex]\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \: \dfrac{14}{9} \: \: ohms[/tex]

The solution is in attachment for solution ~

Answer ASAP and only if you know its correct
this is science btw

Answers

Answer: It is brighter

Explanation: We are getting closer to the light because the earth is expanding.

the answer is it is brighter cause the light from the object is known as blueshift

Changing the thickness of the myelin sheath surrounding an axon changes its capacitance and thus the conduction speed. A myelinated nerve fiber has a conduction speed of 53 m/s . If the spacing between nodes is 1.0 mm and the resistance of segments between nodes is 26 MΩ , what is the capacitance of each segment?

Answers

For a myelinated nerve fiber has a conduction speed of 53 m/s, the capacitance of each segment is mathematically given as

C=8.2*10^{-13}F

What is the capacitance of each segment?

Generally, the equation for the Constant  is mathematically given as

t=RC

Therefore

t=V/d

Hence

C=V/Rd

C=1.2*1)^-3/26*10^6*56

C=8.2*10^{-13}

In conclusion, the capacitance

C=8.2*10^{-13}F

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A trailer is pulling a car with a force of 900N on a level road. The car is moving at 70 km/h how much work is done by the trailer on the car in 15mm?​

Answers

Answer:

W=F⋅l=F⋅vt=900(N)⋅19.44(m/s)⋅900(s)=15.75⋅10

6 (J)

Explanation:

what is tofu name one tofu.

Answers

Answer:

Tofu is also known as Bean Curd .Tofu is a food prepared by coagulating soya milk.

You are pushing an 80.0 N wheelbarrow as shown in (Figure 1). You lift upward on the handle of the wheelbarrow so that the only point of contact between the wheelbarrow and the ground is at the front wheel. Assume the distances are as shown in the figure, where 0.50 m is the horizontal distance from the center of the wheel to the center of gravity of the wheelbarrow. The center of gravity of the dirt in the wheelbarrow is assumed to also be a horizontal distance of 0.50 m from the center of the wheel. Suppose that the maximum total upward force that you can apply to the wheelbarrow handles is 75 lb.

Answers

Answer:

Wl = 1740 N

Explanation:

maximum lift weight unaided = force exerted (F) = 650 N

length of the wheelbarrow (L) = 1.4 m

weight of the wheelbarrow (w) = 80 N

distance of center of gravity of the wheel barrow from the wheel = 0.5 m

distance of center of gravity of the load from the wheel = 0.5 m

find the weight of the load (Wl)

from the diagram attached we can see that there is going to be a rotation about the axis A. let clockwise rotation be positive

ΣT = (F x 1.4) - ((Wl x 0.5) + (w x 0.5) = 0

(F x 1.4) = ((Wl x 0.5) + (w x 0.5)

Wl =

Wl =

Wl = 1740 N

By 2005, the world's tallest building will be the International Finance Center in Taipei,
Republic of China. Suppose a 1.00 C charge is placed at both the base and the top of the
International Finance Center. If the magnitude of the electric force stretching the building
is 4.48 x 104N, how tall is the International Finance Center?

Answers

Electric field refers to the region in space where the influence of a charge is felt, the height of the building is 447 m.

What is electric field?

The term electric field refers to the region in space where the influence of a charge is felt.

Since we know that;

E = F/q =  4.48 x 104N/1C = 4.48 x 10^4 N/C

E = Kq/r^2

4.48 x 10^4 = 9 * 10^9 * 1/r^2

r = √9 * 10^9/4.48 x 10^4

r = √2 * 10^5

r = 447 m

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Which standing wave has exactly three antinodes?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

C looks good,  b/c antinodes are where the waves is at a max displament.

The wave has exactly three antinodes is option C.

What number of antinodes are in 3 status waves?

As in all status wave styles, each node is separated through an antinode. This sample with 3 nodes and two antinodes is known as the second one harmonic and is depicted within the animation.

Where are the antinodes?

The other of a node is an anti-node, a factor where the amplitude of the status wave is at most. those occur midway among the nodes. In a full wavelength of a status wave, there are two loops. So, there should be  nodes midway of every of the two loops.

What's a wave in technology?

Wave, propagation of disturbances from location to vicinity in a ordinary and prepared manner. maximum acquainted are floor waves that journey on water, however sound, mild, and the movement of subatomic particles all exhibit wavelike residences.

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How does microwave technology cook food?
Question 4 options:


By heating all the water molecules which changes the thermal energy of the food


By heating surface water or fat molecules only, and the remaining food is cooked by conduction.


Microwaves cannot cook food.


By heating the internal water molecules, the food cooks from the inside out.

Answers

Answer:

By heating all the water molecules which changes the thermal energy of the food

Explanation:

If two runners are running in a 500 meter dash and runner #1 finishes in 25 seconds and runner #2 finishes in 27 seconds. What are the speeds of both runners? Which one is faster

Answers

For two runners  running in a 500 meter dash and runner, the speeds of both runners  is mathematically given as

v1=25m/s

v2=20m/s

and the first runner is faster

What are the speeds of both runners?

Generally, the equation for the speed  is mathematically given as

v=d/t

Therefore, for first runner

v=500/20

v1=25m/s

For 2nd runner

v=500/25

v2=20m/s

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A 3m plank AB of mass 20kg has a center of gravity 2m from end A and rests on supports R1 and R2 both 0,5m from either end. It also carries a 10kg block at end A. Calculate the reactions at R1 and R2

Answers

Answer:

130.7 N

Explanation:

Which of the following was NOT one of Ghana's chief trading exports?
A. Gold
B. Ivory
C. Horses

Answers

the answer is b. ivory

Temperate marine climates are normally:
a.hot
c. cold
b. cool to warm
d. warm to hot

Answers

Answer:

Temperate marine climates are humid and have mild winters. There are three kinds of temperate marine climates: marine west coast, humid subtropical, and mediterranean. Marine west coast climates are the coolest temperate marine climates. Humid ocean air brings cool, rainy summers and mild, rainy winters.

Answer ASAP and only if you know its correct
this is science btw also, brainliest to the correct answer

Answers

Answer:

scientists see emission spectra 'shifted' towards the red end of the electromagnetic spectrum—

Explanation:

hoped this helped

the doppler effect shows stars with red shifted light

cart a having a mass of 150 kg initially moving to the right at a speed of 8 m/s collides with cart b with a mass of 150 kg, initially moving to the right at 6 m/s after a collision cart a continues to move to the right but with a speed of 5 m/s

a. what is the speed of cart b after collision
b. what is the total momentum of the system before and after collision

Answers

The speed of cart b is 6m/s while the total momentum of the systmen is 4200 kg m/s

Conservation of Linear Momentum

Given Data

Mass of cart one M1  = 150kgInitial Velocity U1 = 8m/sFinal VelocityV1 = 5 m/s

Mass of cart two M2  = 150kg

Velocity U2 = 6m/s

Applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum we have

M1U1+M2U2 = M1V1+ M2V2

a. what is the speed of cart b after collision

substituting our given data we have

150*8+ 150*6 = 150*5+150*V2

1200 + 900 = 1200+ 150V2

2100 - 1200 = 150V2

900 = 150V2

Divide both sides by 150

V2 = 900/150

V2 = 6m/s

b. what is the total momentum of the system before and after collision

Total Momentum in the system is

Total momentum = Momentum before Impact+ Momentum after Impact

Total momentum = M1U1+M2U2 + M1V1+ M2V2

Total momentum = 1200 + 900 + 1200+ 900

Total momentum = 4200 kg m/s

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A p.d. of 6 V is applied across a 2 resistor. What current flows?

Answers

Answer: current is 3 A.

Explanation:

V = 6V

R = 2Ω

I = ?

∴ V = IR

I = V/R

I = 6V/2Ω

I = 6/2

I = 3 A ...answer...

hope that helps...

Answer:

3 amps

Explanation:

V = IR

V/R = I

6/2 = 3  amps

Think of the human body composition. Why do humans sink much slower than a boulder weighing the same mass? What makes humans less dense?

Answers

Answer:

because of the oxygen in our bodies.

A rock is under water in a shallow lake. As the rock sinks deeper and deeper into water, the buoyant force on it:___________

Answers

Answer:

It remains constant

Explanation:

Thats the way it works

When scientists look at very distant galaxies through powerful telescopes, they see the galaxies as they were millions or billions of year ago. Why is this?

Answers

Answer:

speed of light

Explanation:

the sun's light is 8 mins behind imaging that a billion fold

The radius of the aorta is about 1.4cm , and the blood passing through it has a speed of about 40cm/s .
Calculate the average speed of blood flow in the major arteries of the body, which have a total cross-sectional area of about 2.1cm2 .
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

For the average speed of blood flow in the major arteries of the body  is mathematically given as

v2 = 117.29m/s

What is the average speed of blood flow in the major arteries of the body?

Generally, the equation for the average speed  is mathematically given as

A1 v1 = A2 v2

(pi r1^2) v1 = A2 v2

(3.14x(1.4)^2 )x 40 = (2.1) xV2

v2 = 117.29m/s

In conclusion, the average speed of blood flow

v2 = 117.29m/s

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Miguel is holding a 5 kg box.
How much force is the box exerting on him? In what direction?

How much force is he exerting on it? In what direction?

Answers

hope this answer helps...!!!

Age, height, and weight are examples of numerical data.

Answers

Yes there are examples of numerical data are height, weight age

what is acceleration due to gravity?​

Answers

the speed at which the gravity pulls a freely falling object is known as it's acceleration due to gravity, it is represented by the letter (g)

the acceleration due to gravity on Earth is 9.8m/s²

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