. The gas in a piston (defined as the system) warms and absorbs 655 J of heat. The expansion performs 344 J of work on the surroundings. What is the change in internal energy for the system
The change in the internal energy for the system is 311 J
The change in internal energy for the system will be the difference between the heat absorbed and the work expansion from the surroundings.
i.e.
ΔU = Q + W
where;
internal energy = Uheat absorbed = Qworkdone on surroundings = -WΔU = ( 655 J + ( - 344 J) )
ΔU = 311 J
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The steepest street in the world is Baldwin Street in Dunedin, NZ. It is inclined at an angle of 380 , with the horizontal. A child slides down the street with a constant velocity on a sled with high friction runners. What is the coefficient of friction between the sled runners and the street?
Newton's second law allows to find the result for the friction coefficient of the street is:
The friction coeficinwete is: μ = 0.78
Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the net force, the mass and the acceleration of the body.
∑ F = m a
Where bold indicates vectors, m is to mass and acceleration.
In the attached we see a free body diagram, it is a diagram of the forces without the details of the body, the x-axis is parallel to plane also shown with the positive in the direction of movement, going down the plane and the y-axis perpendicular to the plane.
Let's use trigonometry to break down the weight.
Sin θ = [tex]\frac{W_x}{W}[/tex]
cos θ = [tex]\frac{W_y}{W}[/tex] / W
Wₓ = W sin θ
[tex]W_y[/tex] = W cos θ
We write Newton's second law for each axis.
y-axis
N- [tex]W_y[/tex] = 0
N = mg cos θ
x-axis
Wₓ - fr = ma
Since they indicate that the body goes down at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero.
W sin θ = fr
The friction force is the macroscopic representation of the interactions between the two surfaces and the formula.
fr = μ N
we substitute.
fr = μ mg cos θ
mg sin θ = μ cos θ
μ = tan θ
Let's calculate.
μ = tan 38.0
μ = 0.78
In conclusion using Newton's second law we can find the results for the friction coefficient of the street is:
The frivtion coefficient is: μ = 0.78
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How much zinc oxide 10% cream and zinc oxide 1% cream are needed to make 454 g of zinc oxide 3% cream?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a gram.
Paragraph
B
1
=
N
Answer:
.1 A1 = a1 A1 is amount at .1 %
.01 A2 = a2 A2 is the amount at .01%
a1 + a2 = 454 total of a1 and a2
A = 454 / .03 = 15133.33 tot amount needed
454 = .1 A1 + .01 A2
A2 = 15133.33 - A1
454 = .1 A1 + .01 (15133.33 - A1)
454 = .09 A1 + 151.33
A1 = 302.67 / .09 = 3363
A2 = 15133.3 - 3363 = 11770.3
Check:
.1 * A1 = 336.3
.01 * A2 = 117.7
total = 336.3 + 117.7 = 454
why is clay soil chosen for earthenware? Explain it.
There are many reasons actually...
◇ Clayey soil is easy to mould than the other soils.
The other soils (like sandy soil & loamy soil) are grainy or dry in nature & cannot be moulded. In the ancient times, when technology & the know-hows were still not introduced, people used clayey soul to make earthern pots to store stuff. This practice still continues even today.
◇ It keeps water cool.
Ever wondered why water stored in the earthenware remains cool even on a sunny day? It's because the heat required for evaporation is taken from water inside the pot & thus it cools the water stored inside.
◇ Clayey soil is also moist, durable, more plastic like & easy to retain making it ideal for potters to make earthenware.
__________
Clay soil is used to make earthenwares because, clay can be easily molded to desired sizes and shapes. Clay absorbs water moiety and make the pot very cool inside.
What is clay?Clay is a type of soil made by the sedimentation process near water resources. They are rich in minerals. Clay is rich in silicates and intermolecular force in the soil is comparatively less and can be easily molded any shape and size.
When clay is fired to a high enough temperature, the glass-forming materials in the ceramic form a liquid glass. This glass bridges the gaps between the clay particles. As the pottery cools at the end of the firing process, the glass between the clay particles solidifies again.
Clay pots make the water cooler inside. Hence, clay is used to make earthen wares.
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When positive charges build up in an object, the net charge of that object becomes...
a. it stays the same
b. negative
c. positive
d. neutral
Answer:
c. postive
Explanation:
All physical objects are made up of atoms. Inside an atom are protons, electrons and neutrons. The protons are positively charged, the electrons are negatively charged, and the neutrons are neutral.
Therefore, all things are made up of charges. Opposite charges attract each other (negative to positive). Like charges repel each other (positive to positive or negative to negative). Most of the time positive and negative charges are balanced in an object, which makes that object neutral.
Static electricity is the result of an imbalance between negative and positive charges in an object. These charges can build up on the surface of an object until they find a way to be released or discharged. One way to discharge them is through a circuit.
Hope this helps, have a nice day/night! :D
Answer:
C
Explanation:
C because if you build anything up it remains the same.
Determine the kinetic energy of a 1500 kg roller coaster car that is moving with a speed of 35.0 m/s.
Answer:
kinetic energy equation is 85,714.2857 kg.
Explanation:
Which of the following are equivalent to 1 Newton?
Answer:
1 kilogram meter per second squared?
which is not a general characteristic of starburst galaxies?
Starburst galaxies is simply known as the rate at which the galaxy is now converting gas into stars. The statement that is not a general characteristic of starburst galaxies is that The "starburst" is thought to be caused by the presence of a supermassive black hole in the galaxy's center.
The starburst galaxy is also regarded as the free quantity of gas with which stars can be formed.They are known to be rare. A starburst is known to be an astrophysical process. It is the process of star formation happening at a rate that is large when compared to the rate that is often observed.
See full question below
Which is not a general characteristic of starburst galaxies?
The "starburst" is thought to be caused by the presence of a supermassive black hole in the galaxy's center. The observed features that us to classily a galaxy as a 'starburst" galaxy must be only temporaryphenomena in the galaxy' Supernovae occur so frequently that their effects combine to drive a galactic wind that blows material into intergalactic space. The galaxy's rate of star formation is many times higher than the rate of star formation in the Milky WayLearn more from
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With an average velocity of 8.3 m/s, what is the displacement (including its sign) of a sled during a straight run of 12 s?
Answer:
this question makes no sense with out a reference point or direction.
To measure the current through and the voltage across a resistor in a circuit, you should place the ammeter in _____ with the resistor and the voltmeter in _____ with the resistor.
Answer:
ammeter: seriesvoltmeter: parallelExplanation:
The current is the same through components connected in series. If you want to measure the current in a component, the ammeter must be placed in series.
__
The voltage is the same at the terminals of components connected in parallel. If you want to measure the voltage across a component, the voltmeter must be connected across the component, that is, in parallel with it.
[tex]\huge \mathbb \pink{ANSWER:}[/tex]
To measure the current through and the voltage across a resistor in a circuit, you should place the ammeter in series with the resistor and the voltmeter in parallel with the resistor.
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The trachea splits into two branches called larynx true or false
pls answer somebodyyyyyyy
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The trachea divides into left and right air tubes called bronchi, which connect to the lungs. Within the lungs, the bronchi branch into smaller bronchi and even smaller tubes called bronchioles.
Hope this helps :)
waht is pascal law?
Answer:
P=\frac{F}{A}
P = pressure
{F} = force
{A} = area
Explanation:
Please help, and give an explanation on what you did. Thanks a lot :]
Answer:
3.0 m
Explanation:
The height of the wave is just 1.5 m + 1.5 m which equals 3.0 m
the graph below shows the densitys of rock
Explanation:
The terms heavy and light are commonly used in two different ways. We refer to weight when we say that an adult is heavier than a child. On the other hand, something else is alluded to when we say that rock is heavier than soil. A small rock would obviously weigh less than a roomful of soil, but rock is heavier in the sense that a rock of given size weighs more than the same-size sample of soil. What we are actually comparing is the mass per unit volume, that is, the density. In order to determine these densities, we might weigh a cubic centimeter of each sample. If the rock sample weighed 2.71 g and the soil 1.20 g, we could describe the density of the rock as 2.71 g cm–3 and that of the soil as 1.20 g cm–3. Even though sand is made of rock fragments, its density is less because the porosity of sand lowers its bulk density (as shown below). (Note that the negative exponent in the units cubic centimeters indicates a reciprocal. Thus 1 cm–3 = 1/cm3 and the units for our densities could be written as g/cm3, or g cm–3. In each case the units are read as grams per cubic centimeter, the per indicating division.) We often abbreviate "cm3" as "cc", and 1 cm3 = 1 mL exactly, by definition.
Table 1 : Density of Soils and Rocks
sand
1.52
sandy loam
1.44
loam
1.36
silt loam
1.28
clay loam
1.28
clay
1.20
amphibolite
2.79–3.14
dolomite
2.72–2.84
gneiss
2.59–2.84
limestone
1.55–2.75
marble
2.67–2.75
schist
2.73–3.19
shale
2.06–2.67
slate
2.72–2.84
pyrite
5.0
gold
Question 2
You can make the puck travel in complex ways by placing a set of charges around on the field. So, here’s your game challenge:
Arrange sources charge around to propel the puck from its starting position into the goal. That’s pretty easy for a straight shot; you just put a negative charge behind the goal. But what if there are barriers along the way? This is a real test of your physical understanding, including Newton’s laws of motion and electrostatic forces. Game’s on!
Part A
On the control bar, check the Trace and Field boxes. The game has three Difficulty levels. Start with Difficulty level one and arrange source charges to get the puck into the goal. Once you’ve made a score at any level, increase the Difficulty level. Take a screen capture of two of your most difficult goals and paste them here. At least one of these should be at Difficulty level 2 or 3.
Answer:
A. The electric field lines point outward and the black puck moves backwards. From this I can see that I can't put the red charge in front of the black puck because it will go away from the goal.
B. The electric field lines point inward and the black puck moves forwards and backwards. The conclusion I made from this was the blue charge by itself will not be able to get into the goal.
C.The puck moves faster when the mass increases and moves slower when the mass decreases. The more mass, the more force that is applied to the puck.
D. The relationship between the speed of the black puck and its distance from the blue charge is when the puck is further away from the blue charge, the slower the puck moves away from it.
Explanation:
Brainlest if this helped!
Physics has a number of words meaning "mathematical models". Which one does NOT fit?
Group of answer choices
Pattern
Relationship
Affair
Equation
1 point
What is the potential energy of a 12543 kg tank this on the ground? (only
put the number, no units or commas) *
Answer:
PE=0
Explanation:
If the tank is on the ground, there is 0 height which means the equation of PE=mh will be PE=12543(0)=0, hope this helps!
Suppose measure the mass of an orange. Then you peel the orange and separate out the slices. If you measure the orange peel and all the slices, will that mass equal the mass of the whole orange?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
It's still the same orange with the same amount of stuff.
What do scientists call a substance that contains atoms from two or more different elements that are chemically bonded?
Atom
Compound
Element
Molecule
How does Earth's magnetic field compare
with that of a bar magnet?
A Their magnetic fields increase with size.
B The attractive force of their magnetic
fields is greatest at the poles.
C The attractive force of their magnetic
fields is greatest at the center.
D Electric current causes them to lose
magnetism
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The attractive force of their magnetic fields is greatest at the poles. Option B is correct.
Earth's magnetic field is similar to that of a bar magnet in that both have north and south poles. The magnetic field lines of both Earth and a bar magnet originate from the north pole and loop around to the south pole. The magnetic field lines are most concentrated and the attractive force is strongest near the poles of both Earth and a bar magnet.
At the poles, the magnetic field lines are densely packed and closely spaced, leading to a stronger magnetic force. This is why compass needles, which align with Earth's magnetic field, point towards the magnetic north pole.
The statement about electric current causing them to lose magnetism (option D) is not accurate. Electric current can actually create magnetic fields, as seen in electromagnets. Earth's magnetic field is generated by the movement of molten iron in its outer core, not by electric currents in the conventional sense.
In summary, option B is the correct answer as it accurately reflects the similarity in the distribution of magnetic field lines and the strength of the attractive force near the poles for both Earth and a bar magnet.
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what is light ....
Drop some thanks..
Answer:
Light is a form of a energy which a human eye makes the things visible
Explanation:
I hope it's help u
A box of mass 20 kg has a base of area 4 m2
. Calculate the pressure exerted by it on the ground. (Use 1
kg-f = 10 N)
[tex]\huge \bf༆ Answer ༄[/tex]
First, find the force exerted by the box.
[tex] \sf \: F = ma [/tex]
The required terms are :
m = mass = 20 kga = Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²Calculate the force : -
[tex] \sf \: F = 20 \times 10 [/tex][tex] \sf \: F = 200 \: N[/tex]_____________________________________
Pressure can be calculated using this formula : -
[tex] \sf \: P = \dfrac {F }{A }[/tex]The stated terms are :
P = pressure F = force = 200 NA = Area = 4 m²Calculate the Pressure now : -
[tex] \sf \: P = \dfrac{200}{4} [/tex][tex] \sf \: P = 50 \: pascals[/tex][tex]꧁ \: \large \frak{Eternal \: Being } \: ꧂[/tex]
2. Given what you know about the acceleration of Earth's gravity (g = 9.8 m/s2), is this number accurate?
accurate. If not explain why you think it is not accurate. Pleaseee help mee
Answer:
it is correct
Explanation:
Though no rounded numbers can be defined as accurate, if we were going by people's discovery, and research, we can define that the number, g = 9.8m/s^2, is accurate
what is the model size to actual size
Answer:
You have to divide your real measurement to the model. For example, if your real measurement is 5m and your model is 20cm, divide 5/20 =1/4 and that means the ratio would be 1:4.
Explanation:
During cellular respiration, cells absorb what ?and use it to release energy from food
Answer:
Cellular respiration is the process in which cells break down glucose, release the stored energy, and use the energy to make ATP.
Explanation:
If a car is at rest, which of the following is correct?
A.not enough information
B.more than 3 forces are acting on the car
C.no force acts on the car
D.The net force on the car is zero
Answer:
D
Unbalanced or net forces acting on the car will cause it to move
The correct answer is option D. The net force on the car is zero.
What forces act on a car at rest?
Since the car is not accelerating, the force of air resistance and the friction force must add to give the exact opposite of the applied force. The net force here would be zero, as well.
When an object is at rest no gravitational force is acting on it?Newton's First Law is the law of inertia. An object with no net forces acting on it which is initially at rest will remain at rest. If it is moving, it will continue to move in a straight line with constant velocity.
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what animal that does not eat meat
Answer:
An animal that doesn’t eat meat is called a herbivore. An few examples would be cows, rabbits, horses, and goats.
:)
A student wants to show the transfer of heat energy without matter. Which investigation design would best help the student
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
C) an investigation of conduction through collisions between particles in space
The metal hammer has a mass of 1500 kg and it hits the baseplate
with a speed of 8.0 m/s.
0 Calculate the kinetic energy of the hammer as it hits the baseplate.
Answer:
2300.68
Explanation:
The metal hammer has a mass of 1500 kg and it hits the baseplate
with a speed of 8.0 m/s.
0 Calculate the kinetic energy of the hammer as it hits the baseplate. there for it will create the kinetic energy of 2300.68 as it hits the baseplate.
What mass M will cause this system accelerate e 0.75 m/s²?
Answer:
5.54 [kg].
Explanation:
1) if m₁=6; g=9.81; a=0.75 and m₂ - reqired mass, then
2) it is possible to write: m₁*a=m₁*g-m₂*g, and
3) [tex]m_2=\frac{m_1(g-a)}{g}; \ => \ m_2=\frac{6*(9.81-0.75)}{9.81}=5.54[kg].[/tex]