What is the direct source of the energy used to attach a phosphate group to adenosine diphosphate (ADP)?

choices

a food molecule
ATP
sunlight
a protein

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:
Phosphorylation.

Explanation:
It's a chemical energy to be transferred in living cells. During cellular respiration, the energy released by the gradual breakdown of food molecules is used to attach a third phosphate to ADP to this changes the ATP molecule to molecule of ATP.

Related Questions

Why is ammonification an important process? (4 points)

Answers

It is important because it provides nitrogen to the soil in a manner that lets plants use nitrogen and pass it through the food chain.

the circulatory system and the nervous system both

Answers

The circulatory system provides your brain with a constant supply of oxygen-rich blood while your brain regulates your heart rate and blood pressure.Answer:

Explanation:

Lactic acid fermentation can be modeled by which equation?
O Lactic acid + NADH → Pyruvic acid NADH
O Pyruvic acid + NAD+ → Lactic acid + NADH
O Lactic acid + NADH → Pyruvic acid + NAD+
O Pyruvic acid + NADH → Lactic acid + NAD+

Answers

Lactic acid fermentation can be modeled by the following equation: Pyruvic acid + NADHLactic acid + NAD+

LACTIC ACID FERMENTATION:

Fermentation is a process undergone by some anaerobic organisms. Ideally, the process of cellular respiration proceeds as follows in the presence of oxygen: Glycolysis- Kreb cycle - ETC.

However, in the absence of oxygen (anaerobic condition), the product of glycolysis which is pyruvic acid combines with an electron carrier (NADH) to give rise to lactic acid and NAD+.

This means that pyruvic acid is reduced while NADH is oxidized as modelled in the following equation:

Pyruvic acid + NADHLactic acid + NAD+

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Answer to Question 1:

Well, given the choices to the question above 'Lactic acid fermentation can be modeled by which equation?', I would say that the best choice would be 'Pyruvic acid + NADH → Lactic acid + NAD+', or in other words, Option D.

Explanation for Question 1:

For a further explanation expanding more on the first question and showing why, the user above's answer is super helpful.

Answer to Question 2:

For the additional question asked 'In the Krebs cycle, how is citric acid formed?', I didn't see the options, however I believe they are:

O Carbon dioxide bonds with a chain of coenzyme A.

O Pyruvic acid molecules are broken down by an acetyl group.

O Acetyl-CoA joins with a large molecule called ozaloacetic acid.

O Enzymes combine hydrogen ions, oxygen, and electrons.

^ This being said, I would say your best choice would be Option C.

Explanation for Question 2:

The Krebs cycle begins when acetyl-CoA combines with a four-carbon molecule called OAA, aka oxaloacetate. This begins to produce citric acid, in which has six carbon-atoms. This is why the Krebs cycle is also referred to as 'the citric acid cycle.'

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Identifying planets
What is the identity of planet A?
What is the identity of planet B?

Answers

Answer:

1) Mars

2) Earth

Explanation:

Here, the planet A is mars, and planet B is Earth as per the information given here.

What are planets?

A planet is basically a celestial body which orbits the Sun. It has enough mass to overcome rigid body forces as well as adopt a hydrostatic equilibrium shape (almost round), has cleared the area in and around its orbit, and is in orbit around the Sun.

A rocky planet is basically the feature of Mars. Volcanoes, impacts, winds, crustal movement, and chemical reactions have all changed its solid surface.

The surface of Earth, a rocky planet along with the mountains, canyons, plains, and other landforms, is solid and dynamic.

Basically, the world is mostly encapsulated with the component namely water.

The only planet in solar system renowned to have liquid water on its surface is Earth, which is the fifth largest planet overall.

Thus, A is mars and B is Earth.

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Step 1: Click touch here to begin the app. You want to move to the "Choose Your

Challenge!" menu. From the menu choose “Build a Membrane!" Dr. Vial has a vile weapon

(note the play on words) that destroys plasma membranes. Without the plasma

membrane

all

cells of living things will die because they are unable to

maintain

homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

Well, what kind of answer are you looking for? These answers you have are correct.

Explanation:

If this isn't the question could you please show he correct one?

Without the plasma membrane all cells of living things will die because they are unable to maintain homeostasis.

What are the different functions of these cell organelles?

Here are different function or different department of every cell organelles and these are mentioned below:

Shipping department - Golgi apparatusFactory interior - CytoplasmVessels- Cellular package containing products such as proteinWarehouse for storage of products -Vacuole

The term cell organelles has been defined as the organ or part of the cell which has been considered as the part of the cell. Cell organelles are mitochondria, ribosomes, vaccuoles, cell wall, endoplasmic reticulum, nucleus and many more.

In the cytoplasm, tRNA, play major role in protein synthesis and tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome according to the codon in the mRNA which is translating. tRNA contain anti-codon which recognize and bind to the codon as by base pairing  where they are linked to protein synthesis as well as tRNA is loaded by aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase enzyme with correct amino acid, which they bring to ribosome for protein synthesis.

Therefore, Without the plasma membrane all cells of living things will die because they are unable to maintain homeostasis.

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Observe the model below. Explain one strength(advantage) of the model and one limitation ( disadvantage) of the model

answer ASAP

Answers

As to the model of the different types of saccharides displayed, we can name its efficiency as a clear strength, and its lack of more examples as a limitation.

Using models to display information can be advantageous in that they allow the user to visualize something that may otherwise be difficult to picture. This increases memory retention and increases learning.

One example of a strength displayed by this model is its efficiency. By this, I mean that the model provides a clear and easy way to compare the differences in structure between the types of saccharides by positioning them all onto the same page, near one another enough to make quick and easy comparisons.

The noticeable limitation of the model, however, is its lack of further examples. The model in question shows a single example for each type of saccharide, limiting the user's knowledge to the difference between the types only. After using this model, the user will still lack information as to how saccharides of the same type can vary from one another.

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Which sources of energy are used by humans to produce electrical energy

Answers

Answer: sources of energy are used by humans to produce electrical energy fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and petroleum), nuclear energy, and renewable energy sources.

Explanation:

I hope that's what you're looking for. Have a nice day.

PLEASE ANSWER

Horace has decided that he is going to do as many push-ups as he can on Monday mornings to see how well his strength building exercises are working. If the number increases, he will know that he is getting stronger. Is this a good strategy?

options:

A. Yes, this is an effective way to monitor strength.
B. No, push-ups are a better indicator of cardio fitness than strength.
C. Yes, but it would be better if he could get his strength professionally measured.
D. No, if he can do more push-ups it just means that he is getting better at push-ups.

please no links

Answers

A, I am pretty sure!! I am very sorry if I am wrong make sure to check with someone or a family member, teacher etc before submitting :)

Many people push themselves to the limit of 300 times every day. But if done properly, even 50 to 100 push-ups should be enough to maintain a strong upper body for the average person. Thus, option A is correct.

What are the benefits of doing push-ups daily?

Start with 20 push-ups, but don't limit yourself to that number. It's decisive to continually lifting the amount to keep your body guessing.

Push-ups done the old-fashioned way are good for developing upper body strength. They exercise the shoulders, pectorals, and triceps.

By contracting (drawing in) the abdominal muscles, they can also strengthen the lower back and core when done with perfect technique. Push-ups are a simple and powerful exercise for increasing your strength.

Therefore, Yes, this is an effective way to monitor strength.

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Which is a synonym for male and female sex cells?

Answers

Answer:

it's called a "gamete". They are also referred to as sex cells.

which region of the brain is larger in humans and primates than in other vertebrates?

Answers

Answer is cerebral cortex

Which region of the brain is larger in humans and primates than in other vertebrates?
A. cerebellum
B. midbrain
C. spinal cord
D. cerebral cortex
D

Identify the independent variable and the dependent variable in your penny
experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Independent Variable = The thing you change

Dependent Variable = The thing you measure

Explanation:

An independent variable is the thing that you are changing in your experiment to be able to get different results. For example, if a question says "What will happen to a cup of tea when you change the temperature of the water added to it?"... then the independent variable will be the temperature of the water.

A dependent variable is the thing that you are measuring. For example, if you are studying the amount of light absorbed from different surfaces, then the dependent variable is the unit of light absorbed, which would be measured in Au (Absorbance unit).

You can now take this knowledge and apply it to your question.

What type of evidence does cosmic background radiation provide about the origins of the universe?

It supports predictions of the composition of the early universe.

It pinpoints the size of the original universe.

It verifies that the early universe was once extremely hot.

It proves that the universe is expanding.

Answers

Answer:

it verifies that the early universe was once extremely hot.

Answer:

it verifies that the early universe was once extremely hot.

Explanation:

the allowance for uncollectible accounts is a contra account to

Answers

The allowance for uncollectible accounts refers to a company that accepts the risk of giving credits to those who may not pay it back. These debts are written off as uncollectable and are a contra asset on the balance reports.

Uncollectable accounts are also often referred to as doubtful accounts. This implies that the company that is giving the credit accepts the possibility that this entity may not return the money. This results in a loss for the company as is recorded as a contra asset on the balance sheets for the company. Some ways for companies to control this loss are:

Establishing requirements for creditsUsing credit collectors to claim large debtsLimiting amount of loss permitted based on historical and industry records.

A contra asset or contra account is an account on a companies balance sheet that decreases the balance of certain assets. Contra derives from Latin and means against. Meaning this is an account that goes against the positive balance of the company, it subtracts from the companies earnings.

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Question 6
Which list best identifies the processes that move carbon through an ecosystem?
A
photosynthesis, respiration, consumption, decomposition, erosion, and burning
B
respiration, transpiration, weathering, consumption, burning, and sedimentation
Ос
respiration, transpiration, decomposition, weathering, sedimentation, and infiltration
D
photosynthesis, respiration, sedimentation, infiltration, erosion, and decomposition

Answers

Carbon cycles through the ecosystem via the processes of; photosynthesis, respiration, consumption, decomposition, erosion, and burning.

Carbon is one of the nutrients that cycles through the ecosystem. These chemical elements move through the various spheres of the ecosystem such as atmosphere, lithosphere and hydrosphere.

Carbon cycles through the ecosystem via the processes of; photosynthesis, respiration, consumption, decomposition, erosion, and burning.

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what determines the primary structure of a dna molecule?

Answers

Answer:

I would go with the sequence of the bases in the nucleic acid chain

The sequence of nucleotides defines the primary structure of DNA and RNA where the nucleotides are linked to the oxygen on the 5' carbon of one through the phosphodiester bond linking to the oxygen on the 3' carbon of the other.

What is DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer which is made up of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to carry the genetic instructions for growth, function, development, and reproduction in all known organisms and many viruses. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids.

DNA is made up of chemical building blocks called nucleotides which are building blocks made up of three parts:

1. A phosphate group

2. A sugar group

3. One of four types of nitrogenous bases i.e. adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T)

To form a strand of DNA, nucleotides are linked in chains, alternating between phosphate and sugar groups.

Thus, the sequence of nucleotides defines the primary structure of DNA and RNA where the nucleotides are linked to the oxygen on the 5' carbon of one through the phosphodiester bond linking to the oxygen on the 3' carbon of the other.

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Your first assignment is to find an article talking about a scientific topic. This article can be from a source of your choosing (such as a newspaper or an internet article). You will need to include the article with your assignment. Once you have your article, you will write a short paper identifying two inferences made in this article and the facts the writer used to make these inferences. Then, elaborate on whether the two inferences made by the author are valid or more opinion-based. Be sure to include your reasoning of why you came to this conclusion. Some examples of where you can find articles about scientific topics are:

Answers

Answer:

Mahal kitang labis kahit titi mo is to short kantutan tyu Maya aylab u mharr

a biologist studies an ecosystem and finds that it has very few trophic levels. What can you conclude about this ecosystem?

Answers

not a stable ecosystem

Cells are limited in size by the
a. rate at which substances needed by
the cell can enter the cell through
its surface.
b. rate at which the cell can manufacture
genetic information.
c. amount of material the cell can collect
to fill itself.
d. amount of cell membrane the cell
can produce.

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is A

Explanation:

hope this helps

3) Will there come a time when you can agree to population control in the US? Why or Why not?

Answers

Answer:

There could come a time when this writer would agree to population control.  It is through the arena of education about overpopulation in the United States. With this in mind, people understand the effect this has on our economy as well as resources. In my opinion, education opens eyes to the actual situation. In other words, one must educate women about having children. Then, one can anticipate women getting an education, gaining financial stability, and having a smaller family rather than a large one.

Explanation:

10. If an A (adenine) is exchanged for a C (cytosine) in a gene, it is a:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A mutation occurs, and cytosine is replaced with adenine. ... (Figure) Adenine is larger than cytosine and will not be able to base pair properly with the guanine on the opposing strand. This will cause the DNA to bulge.

Which is NOT a characteristic of life?

Answers

Answer:

B. breathing is not a characteristic of life

Explanation:

hope this helps

PLEASE HELP ME ASAP
JAHAHAHAHABA

Answers

Answer:

Plastic wrap is commonly made out of PVC (Polyvinylidene Chloride). In recent years other PVC alternatives have become more popular. The most popular option in recent years is LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene) because it is considered to be safer for the body. The best management for plastic wrap would have to be by you taking plastic wrap to local retail stores where they collect plastic grocery bags for recycling. Any package that you see with the How2Recycle Store Drop-Off label can be recycled this way.

Human waste from excretion is probably classified as organic waste, since it comes from you and the food you eat. The best management for human excretion would probably be sewer pipes that lead into the sewage system that lead into other mainframes.

Wastewater is an odd typing since it contains human waste, food scraps, oils, soaps and chemicals. The best management for this would include physical water treatment, biological water treatment, chemical treatment, and sludge treatment.

Drag each label to the correct location on the image. Identify the remaining processes and components of the carbon cycle.

Answers

Answer:

what labels

Explanation:

In ‘lifting due to topography,’ what happens to air as it rises?

Answers

when air is confronted by the mountain,it is lifted up and over the mountain,cooling as it rises

Which phase of mitosis is the shortest?

Answers

Answer:

Anaphase

Explanation:

Answer:

Anaphase

Explanation:

Anaphase is the shortest stage of mitosis.

Based on the test results, are the worm neurons alive?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

In the inner-world perspective of the simulation, the worm is absolutely alive as it is obeying the laws of physics as presented by the simulation.

I HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!!

Since it is adhering to the simulation's depiction of the rules of physics, the worm neurons appear to be completely alive from the simulation's inner-world perspective.

What is the worm?

The worm is a frequently utilised organism in neuroscience research, because of the limited amount of neurons it contains For instance, the hermaphrodite form of the worm contains 302 neurons in its nervous system, as opposed to the 86 billion neurons found in humans.

Every animal requires a brain to survive, and worms are no different. Their brains control movement, sensory perception, and any other physical processes essential to their existence. A worm cannot, however, use its brain for thought.

Therefore, The worm neurons appear to be fully alive from the simulation's inner-world perspective because it is obeying the simulation's representation of the laws of physics.

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Which is the smallest unit of life?

Organs

Molecules

Cells

Atoms

Answers

Answer:

Cell

Explanation:

Cell is defined as the basic,structural, functional,smallest and simplest unit of life. While cell us the smallest unit of life is because if anything happens to your cell,expecially the ones the ones that controls your heart,you may die. Which is why cell us the smallest unit if life

The cell is the smallest unit of life

Why do you think there are more organisms and energy available for life in the producer level?

Answers

Answer:

Producers which means plants have the most energy in a food chain or web besides the sun and they give an organism more energy than a primary consumer or secondary consumer would. Plants absorb about 1% of the sunlight that strikes them. The rest is reflected into space or transmitted through objects.

Explain what a basal cell is and why they are so important to the rest of the epidermis.

Answers

Answer:

The basal cell layer contains cells called melanocytes. Melanocytes produce the skin coloring or pigment known as melanin, which gives skin its tan or brown color and helps protect the deeper layers of the skin from the harmful effects of the sun.

A species of snake has evolved resistance to a poisonous newt allowing the snakes to prey on the newts. The newts have become more poisonous over time, as a result, leading to a kind of evolutionary arms race. This is an example of ____.


coevolution

mimicry

environmental resistance

commensalism

ecological succession

Answers

The newts have become more poisonous over time, as a result, leading to a kind of evolutionary arms race. This is an example of coevolution.

Coevolution is the process of evolutionary change that occurs between pairs or group of species as they interact with one another.

The predator-prey relationship is the most common type of coevolution. This involves the prey evolving so as to avoid capture and thus leading to the evolution of the predator so as to become more effective hunters.

Predator-prey coevolution is a kind of evolutionary arms race.

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