Which best describes a reference frame?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A system or frame of reference are those conventions used by an observer (usually standing at a point on the ground) to be able to measure the position and other physical magnitudes.

Answer 2

Answer:

C a position from which something is observed

om edu 2021

Explanation:


Related Questions

In the equation, y = A sin( wt - kx ), obtain the dimensional formula ' w ' and ' k.​

Answers

Answer:

In the given equation y=Asin(ωt−kx)

Since, trigonometric function is a dimensionless quantity. So, (ωt−kx)is also dimensionless quantity.

So,

(ωt−kx)=1

ωt=1

[ω]= 1=[T] ^−1

[T]

kx=1

[k]= 1=[L]^ −1

[L]

Which statement describes the direction of the current and the magnetic field when the left hand rule is being used?

Answers

Answer:

They are perpendicular.

Explanation:

A car of mass 500kg travelling at 60m/s has it speed reduced to 40m/s by a constant breaking force over a distance of 200m. find car initial kinetic energy. the final kinetic energy​

Answers

Answer:

Ek1 = 900000 [J]

Ek1 = 400000 [J]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we must remember that kinetic energy is defined as the product of mass by velocity squared by a medium. Therefore using the following equation we have:

[tex]E_{k1}=\frac{1}{2}*m*v1^{2}[/tex]

where:

m = mass = 500 [kg]

v1 = 60 [m/s]

So we have:

Ek1 = 0.5*500*(60^2)

Ek1 = 900000 [J]

and:

Ek2 = 0.5*500*(40^2)

Ek2 = 400000 [J]

Calculate the acceleration of the object in free fall (picture shown above)

Answers

Answer:

Estimate slope= acceleration of -18.75 m/s^2

Explanation:

In the velocity vs time graph, acceleration is the slope

Let's take two points from the line and find the slope

(0,0) (0.8, -15)

slope = -15-0/ 0.8-0 = -18.75 m/s^2

NASA has asked your team of rocket scientists about the feasibility of a new satellite launcher that will save rocket fuel. NASA's idea is basicallyan electric slingshot that consists of 4 electrodes arranged in a horizontal square with sides of length d at a height h above the ground. The satellite is then placed on the ground aligned with the center of the square. A power supply will provide each of the four electrodes with a charge of Q/4 and the satellite with a charge -Q. When the satellite is released from rest, it moves up and passes through the center of the square. At the instant it reaches the square's center, the power supply is turned offand the electrodes are grounded, giving them a zero electric charge. To test this idea, you decide to use energy considerations to calculate how big Q will have to be to get a 100 kg satellite to a sufficient orbit height. Assume that the satellite startsfrom 15 meters below the square of electrodes and that the sides of the square are each 5 meters. In your physics text you find the mass of the Earth to be 6.0 x 1024kg.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]q=0.0945\,C[/tex]".

Explanation:

Its minimum velocity energy is provided whenever the satellite(charge 4 q) becomes 15 m far below the square center generated by the electrode (charge q).

[tex]U_i=\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \times \frac{4\times4q^2}{\sqrt{(15)^2+(5/\sqrt2)^2}}[/tex]

It's ultimate energy capacity whenever the satellite is now in the middle of the electric squares:

[tex]U_f=\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\ \times \frac{4\times4q^2}{( \frac{5}{\sqrt{2}})}[/tex]

Potential energy shifts:

[tex]= U_f -U_i \\\\ =\frac{16q^2}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left ( \frac{\sqrt2}{5}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{(15)^2+( \frac{5}{\sqrt{2})^2)}}\right ) \\\\ =\frac{16q^2}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left ( \frac{\sqrt2}{5}-\frac{1}{ 15 +( \frac{5}{2})}}\right )\\\\ =\frac{16q^2}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left ( \frac{\sqrt2}{5}-\frac{1}{ (\frac{30+5}{2})}}\right )\\\\[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{16q^2}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left ( \frac{\sqrt2}{5}-\frac{1}{ (\frac{35}{2})}}\right )\\\\=\frac{16q^2}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left ( \frac{\sqrt2}{5}-\frac{1}{17.5}}\right )\\\\ =\frac{16q^2}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left ( \frac{ 24.74- 5 }{87.5}}\right )\\\\ =\frac{16q^2}{4\pi\epsilon_0}\left ( \frac{ 19.74- 5 }{87.5}}\right )\\\\ =\frac{4q^2}{\pi\epsilon_0}\left ( 0.2256 }\right )\\\\= \frac{0.28 \times q^2}{ \epsilon_0}\\\\=q^2\times31.35 \times10^9\,J[/tex]

Now that's the energy necessary to lift a satellite of 100 kg to 300 km across the surface of the earth.

[tex]=\frac{GMm}{R}-\frac{GMm}{R+h} \\\\=(6.67\times10^{-11}\times6.0\times10^{24}\times100)\left(\frac{1}{6400\times1000}-\frac{1}{6700\times1000} \right ) \\\\ =(6.67\times10^{-11}\times6.0\times10^{26})\left(\frac{1}{64\times10^{5}}-\frac{1}{67\times10^{5}} \right ) \\\\=(6.67\times6.0\times10^{15})\left(\frac{67 \times 10^{5} - 64 \times 10^{5} }{ 4,228 \times10^{5}} \right ) \\\\[/tex]

[tex]=( 40.02\times10^{15})\left(\frac{3 \times 10^{5}}{ 4,228 \times10^{5}} \right ) \\\\ =40.02 \times10^{15} \times 0.0007 \\\\[/tex]

[tex]\\\\ =0.02799\times10^{10}\,J \\\\= q^2\times31.35\times10^{9} \\\\ =0.02799\times10^{10} \\\\q=0.0945\,C[/tex]

This satellite is transmitted by it system at a height of 300 km and not in orbit, any other mechanism is required to bring the satellite into space.

The speed of light is 300,000 kilometres per second. This number isn't easy to get a feel for but it's good it's so fast because it allows us to see things instantly on Earth without waiting for the light to arrive.
The Sun is far enough away that light takes an appreciable time to travel to us. Assuming the sun is 150,000,000 kilometres away, how long would it take us to realize if the sun suddenly stopped shining?

Answers

Answer:

499 seconds or a little over 8 minutes

Explanation:

~150 million km/ 300,000 km per second = 500 seconds

A train travels 600 km in 4 hours. What is the speed of the train?
0.007 km/h
O 604 km/h
O 150 km/h
O 2,400 km/h

Answers

The speed of the train is 150 Km/h.

Speed can be defined as the distance travelled over a period of time. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

Speed = Distance / Time

With the above formula, we can obtain the speed of the train as shown below:

Distance = 600 KmTime = 4 hours Speed =?

Speed = Distance / Time

Speed = 600 / 4

Speed = 150 Km/h

Therefore, the speed of the train is 150 Km/h.

Learn more about speed:

https://brainly.com/question/680492

Which platform has touch controls?

A.
consoles
B.
arcades
C.
personal computers
D.
mobiles

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D

Explanation:

Most mobiles have touch screens

Experiments need to be repeated by the scientist and also replicated by other scientists.

true
false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:  because the other scientists could've missed something in there experiment

Marta , who is only 5years old , heard her mother use a curse word and is now repeating that word much to the embarrassment of her parents. It was especially upsetting when she used it ik n church! By explaining to Marta that word is not nice and then ignoring her use of the word , her parents are pleased when the word disappeared from her vocabulary. Which concept of learning does this mostly demonstrate?

Answers

Is there a pic I could maybe see of it!

Can someone please help me out?

Answers

Explanation:

If you want to get speed, u have to divided distance over time

The lowest speed will lose

To find the speed of each dog you divide the distance by the time.
1st dog- 0.23
2nd dog- 0.27
3rd dog- 0.25
4th dog- 0.22

The 2nd dog will be the fastest because it has the fasted speed/ meter per second of all the dogs

what will happen if a low massive main sequence star runs out of hydrogen fuel?​

Answers

Answer:

Low mass stars are: hydrogen burning in the core while on the Main Sequence. As the hydrogen fuel runs out, extreme pressure raises the temperature to 100 million degrees, where helium burning becomes possible.

Why is a control group generally very important in an experiment?

Answers

Answer: The control group is the part where you see what happens when you change a variable you want to study/examine. Basically, you need the control group because you need something to see what happens when you change something.

Hope this Helps! :))))

A monarchy is the type of government that the colonist do not want true or false

Answers

Answer:

Monarchy is rule from kings and queens

Explanation:

Protons have ___charge; they have equal amounts of positive and negative ____charges?

Answers

Protons have positive charges

A proton travels through uniform magnetic and electric fields. The magnetic field is in the negative x direction and has a magnitude of 3.54 mT. At one instant the velocity of the proton is in the positive y direction and has a magnitude of 2230 m/s. At that instant, what is the magnitude of the net force acting on the proton if the electric field is (a) in the positive z direction and has a magnitude of 5.25 V/m, (b) in the negative z direction and has a magnitude of 5.25 V/m, and (c) in the positive x direction and has a magnitude of 5.25 V/m

Answers

Answer:

(a). The magnitude of the net force is [tex](2.1\times10^{-18}\ N)k[/tex]

(b). The magnitude of the net force is [tex](4.23\times10^{-19}\ N)k[/tex]

(c). The magnitude of the net force is [tex](8.4\times10^{-19}\ N)i+(12.6\times10^{-19}\ N)k[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Magnetic field [tex]B=-3.54\times10^{-3}i\ T[/tex]

Velocity = 2230j m/s

We know that,

The net force acting on the proton is equal to the sum of electric and magnetic force.

[tex]F=F_{e}+F_{B}[/tex]

(a). If the electric field is in the positive z direction and has a magnitude of 5.25 V/m,

We need to calculate the magnitude of the net force acting on the proton

Using formula of net force

[tex]F_{net}=e(E+v\times B)[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]F_{net}=1.6\times10^{-19}(5.25k+2230\times-3.54\times10^{-3}(j\times i))[/tex]

[tex]F_{net}=1.6\times10^{-19}(5.25k+2230\times-3.54\times10^{-3}(-k))[/tex]

[tex]F_{net}=(2.1\times10^{-18}\ N)k[/tex]

(b). If the electric field is in the negative z direction and has a magnitude of 5.25 V/m,

We need to calculate the magnitude of the net force acting on the proton

Using formula of net force

[tex]F_{net}=e(E+v\times B)[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]F_{net}=1.6\times10^{-19}(-5.25k+2230\times-3.54\times10^{-3}(j\times i))[/tex]

[tex]F_{net}=1.6\times10^{-19}(-5.25k+2230\times-3.54\times10^{-3}(-k))[/tex]

[tex]F_{net}=(4.23\times10^{-19}\ N)k[/tex]

(c). If the electric field is in the positive x direction and has a magnitude of 5.25 V/m

We need to calculate the magnitude of the net force acting on the proton

Using formula of net force

[tex]F_{net}=e(E+v\times B)[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]F_{net}=1.6\times10^{-19}(5.25i+2230\times-3.54\times10^{-3}(j\times i))[/tex]

[tex]F_{net}=(8.4\times10^{-19}\ N)i+(12.6\times10^{-19}\ N)k[/tex]

Hence, (a). The magnitude of the net force is [tex](2.1\times10^{-18}\ N)k[/tex]

(b). The magnitude of the net force is [tex](4.23\times10^{-19}\ N)k[/tex]

(c). The magnitude of the net force is [tex](8.4\times10^{-19}\ N)i+(12.6\times10^{-19}\ N)k[/tex]

An object is moving at 2.50 m/s [E]. At a time 3.00 seconds later the object is traveling at 1.50 m/s
[E]. What was the displacement during this 3.00 second time interval?

Answers

Given parameters:

First velocity  = 2.50m/s

Time of travel = 3s

Second velocity  = 1.50m/s

Unknown:

The displacement during the first interval = ?

Velocity is the displacement of a body with time. Displacement is a distance move in a specific direction by a body.

    Velocity  = [tex]\frac{Displacement}{Time taken}[/tex]

So;

      Displacement  = Velocity x Time taken

Now input the parameter for the first velocity and time of travel;

      Displacement  = 2.5 x 3  = 7.5m

The displacement id 7.5m

Marie curie investigation method

Answers

Answer: To isolate the unknown substances, of which only tiny amounts were present, the Curies were the first to use a new method of chemical analysis. They employed various standard (but sometimes demanding) chemical procedures to separate the different substances in pitchblende.

Explanation:


Which refers to the continuous release of nuclear energy caused when one fission reaction triggers more nuclear reactions?
-fusion reaction
-trigger effect
-energy effect
-chain reaction

Answers

Answer:d

Explanation:

Answer:

D  is correct

hope it helps

In 2006, NASA’s Mars Odyssey orbiter detected violent gas eruptions on Mars, where the acceleration due to gravity is 3.7 m/s2. The jets throw sand and dust about 62.0 m above the surface. Scientists estimate that the jets originate as high-pressure gas speeds through vents just underground at about 130 km/h. How much energy per kilogram of material is lost due to nonconservative forces as the high-speed matter forces its way to the surface and into the air? (Express your answer to two significant figures.)

Answers

Answer:

The unit energy losses due to nonconservative forces is 881.40 joules per kilogram.

Explanation:

We can estimate the unit energy losses of gas eruption by Principle of Energy Conservation and Work-Energy Theorem:

[tex]U_{g,1} + K_{1} = U_{g,2}+K_{2}+W_{loss}[/tex] (Eq. 1)

Where:

[tex]U_{g,1}[/tex] - Gravitational potential energy of gas eruptions at surface, measured in joules.

[tex]U_{g,2}[/tex] - Gravitational potential energy of gas eruptions at highest height, measured in joules.

[tex]K_{1}[/tex] - Translational kinetic energy of gas eruptions at surface, measured in joules.

[tex]K_{2}[/tex] - Translational kinetic energy of gas eruptions at highest height, measured in joules.

[tex]W_{loss}[/tex] - Energy losses due to nonconservative forces, measured in joules.

We clear the component associated with energy losses in (Eq. 1):

[tex]W_{loss} = U_{g,1}-U_{g,2}+ K_{1}-K_{2}[/tex]

And we expand it afterwards:

[tex]W_{loss} = m\cdot g\cdot (z_{1}-z_{2}) + \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot (v_{1}^{2}-v_{2}^{2})[/tex] (Eq. 2a)

[tex]w_{loss} = g\cdot (z_{1}-z_{2})+\frac{1}{2}\cdot (v_{1}^{2}-v_{2}^{2})[/tex] (Eq. 2b)

Where:

[tex]W_{loss}[/tex] - Energy losses due to nonconservative forces, measured in joules.

[tex]w_{loss}[/tex] - Unit energy losses due to nonconservative forces, measured in joules per kilogram.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per second.

[tex]z_{1}[/tex], [tex]z_{2}[/tex] - Bottom and top height, measured in meters.

[tex]v_{1}[/tex], [tex]v_{2}[/tex] - Gas eruption speeds at surface and highest heights, measured in meters per second.

If we know that [tex]g = 3.7\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], [tex]z_{1} = 0\,m[/tex]. [tex]z_{2} =62\,m[/tex]. [tex]v_{1} = 36.111\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]v_{2} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], the unit energy losses are:

[tex]w_{loss} = \left(3.7\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (62\,m-0\,m)+\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left[\left(36.11\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}-\left(0\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}\right][/tex]

[tex]w_{loss} = 881.40\,\frac{J}{kg}[/tex]

The unit energy losses due to nonconservative forces is 881.40 joules per kilogram.

Which action will cause the induced current to decrease or remain constant?
A. Moving the magnet faster B. Increasing the strength of the magnet
C. Adding more turns to coil. D. Reversing polarity of the magnet.

Answers

Answer:

Its Reversing the polarity of the magnet :)

Explanation:

The action that cause the induced current for reduce or be same is when the polarity is reverse with respect to the magnet.

The following actions should not induced the current:

In the case when the magnet moved in the fastest way. When the magnet strength is increased. And, when the more turns to coil is added.

Therefore we can conclude that the action that cause the induced current for reduce or be same is when the polarity is reverse with respect to the magnet.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/362440

 

PLEASE HELP!! Salmon often jump waterfalls to reach their
breeding grounds.
Starting downstream, 3.41 m away from a
waterfall 0.397 m in height, at what minimum
speed must a salmon jumping at an angle of
28.4° leave the water to continue upstream?
The acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s2
Answer in units of m/s.

Answers

Answer:

7.13781 m/s

Explanation:

X-direction             | Y-direction

[tex]x=v_{xo}t+\frac{1}{2}a_{x}t^2[/tex]      | [tex]y=v_{yo}t+\frac{1}{2}a_{y}t^2[/tex]

[tex]3.41=v_{o}cos(28.4)t[/tex]  | [tex]0.397=v_{yo}sin(28.4)t+\frac{1}{2} (-9.81)t^2[/tex]

[tex]3.41=v_{o}(0.87964)t[/tex]  | [tex]0.397=v_{yo}sin(28.4)(\frac{3.87658}{v_{o} })+\frac{1}{2} (-9.81)(\frac{3.87658}{v_{o} })^2[/tex]

[tex]\frac{3.41}{0.87964}=v_{o}t[/tex]             | [tex]0.397=1.84379-\frac{73.71171}{v^2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{3.87658}{v_{o} } =t[/tex]                | [tex]7.13781=v[/tex]

The mass of proton is 1.67x10 kg. How many protons will make a mass of
1,00kg?
1011

Answers

Answer: 938

Explanation:

1.67x10^-27kg (938V/c2)

Help pls it’s urgent

Answers

Answer:

decreases, but frequency increases.

Explanation:

Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional, meaning the higher the frequency, the shorter the wavelength, and the lower the frequency, the longer the wavelength.

which of the following units is part of the international system of units, or SI?
Pounds meters

ounces inches

Answers

it is meters and ounces

What is a point of view with regard to motion called in physics?
O reference grid
O displacement
O distance
O frame of reference

Answers

Answer:

Frame of reference

Three vectors, one of 74 km at 30°, the second of 54 km at 135°, and the final of 62 km due South. What is the sum of the three vectors?
- will give brainliest -

Answers

Answer:

The sum of the three vectors are 63.18 km.

Explanation:

Given that,

One vector = 74 km at 30°

Second vector = 54 km at 135°

Third vector = 62 km

We need to calculate the sum of the three vectors

Using given data

[tex]R=\vec{A}\sin\theta+\vec{B}\sin\theta+\vec{C}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]R=-74\sin30+54\sin135+62[/tex]

[tex]R=63.18\ km[/tex]

Hence, The sum of the three vectors are 63.18 km.

(HURRY I NEED HELP NOW ILL GIVE YOU BRILLIANT). Why do you think it's impossible for an element to appear on only one side of a valid
chemical equation? And I science

Answers

Answer:

i got you

Explanation:

Unfortunately, it is also an incomplete chemical equation. ... But if we count the number of oxygen atoms in the reactants and products, we find that there are two oxygen atoms in the reactants but only one oxygen atom in the products.

I WILL GIVE YOU BRANILEST!

If a car hits a tree, the tree pushes back on the car. Damage to the car and/or the tree depends on what factors?

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration and mass.

Explanation:

Depends on how heavy the car is and how fast it is going.

F=MA

why is gas matter even though we cannot see it?​

Answers

Answer:

There is matter in gas but due to the high intermolecular forces, all the molecules of gas are far apart

Since the size of a molecule is almost negligible to the human eye, we cannot see the gas molecules and hence, gas is invisible to the naked eye

If you compress a gas against the intermolecular forces, the gas will turn into a liquid

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Solve the equation g+ (-20) = 9. Which of the following is not a character of life?Group of answer choicespass on genetic materialblood flowbreathGrowthmaintain homeostasismetabolizeuse energyDevelopmentthinkMade up of Cellsrespondreproduceevolve when used together perspective and color variation create what effect for the viewer?A. a physical reaction B. The illusion that a three dimensional object is flat C. The illusion of depth on a flat surface D. temporary blindness Solve for the indicated variable. I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PV = nRT for T solve for T T= LESSON 3 WORK WITH SEQUENCES OF TRANSFORMATIONS AND CONGRUENCEActivity Thinking About SequencesHave you ever rearranged furniture in a room? When youmove a chair from one side of the room to another, this canHow many ways can you describe the movement ofthe furniture between the before and after pictures?LESSBeforeExTriof Transformations Around You> Do this activity together to describe sequences oftransformations in the real world.Pretrayobe described as a sequence of transformations!?After I need help with number 15 please help 5. What could you do to convert from meters to centimeters? *A. There is no standard way to convert these units.B. Leave the decimal in the same position.C. Move the decimal to the right.D. Move the decimal to the left. Which term describes the rate at which charge passes a point in a circuit?O A. VoltageO B. PowerO C. ResistanceO D. Current Submit your summary chart below. a charity raised about 8200. if the amount of money was rounded to the nearest hundred dollars, what ciuld have been the exact amount? Mrs. Carr needs to have additional testing done before receiving a diagnosis.Her general doctor explains that he will need to send all of her medicalrecords over to her newly assigned specialist. Mrs. Carr does not want all ofher information shared, but instead requests that only information related toher disorder be shared. Is Mrs. Carr within her rights to request that onlycertain information be shared? Images of what were scarce in a cave painting?A. BoarsB. HorsesC. Oxen D.human Please help and the answer be right thanks Hector is visiting a cousin who lives 310 miles away he has driven a hundred miles how many more miles does he need to drive to riches cousins home let Z be how many miles left to riches cousins home You have a brand-new audio translation app on your phone. Just as you click on it for the first time, your dog starts barking. Words begin to appear on the screen.Finish the story. 1-2 paragraphs long please.First person to answer will be the brainiest Dewey Corp. is expected to have an EBIT of $2.45 million next year. Depreciation, the increase in net working capital, and capital spending are expected to be $180,000, $85,000, and $185,000, respectively. All are expected to grow at 18 percent per year for four years. The company currently has $13 million in debt and 800,000 shares outstanding. The companys WACC is 9.1 percent and the tax rate is 21 percent. You decide to calculate the terminal value of the company with the price-sales ratio. You believe that Year 5 sales will be $27.4 million and the appropriate price-sales ratio is 1.9. What is your estimate of the current share price? How can you identify an igneous rock ? The scale of a map is 6 km = 4 mi. What is the length on the map if the actual is 40.1miles. Help me out please please how do I solve w+ 4 = 16