In the given chemical reaction iron is less electropositive metal and aluminum is more electropositive and behave as a reducing agent also.
What is electropositivity?Electropositivity is the ability of an atom of donation or losing of electrons easily.
From the given chemical reaction it is clear that oxidation state of iron changes from +3 to 0 & of aluminum is from 0 to +3. So in the above chemical reaction aluminum is more electropositive than iron metal. And aluminum is behave as a reducing agent as it helps in the reduction process by providing electrons.
Hence aluminum is electropositive metal and reducing agent, iron is less electropositive.
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Kindly answer it please
Answer:
See below ~
Explanation:
1. C. solid
2. B. tone quality
3. C. pitch
4. D. capable of producing its own light
5. D. stars
Answer:
1. C. solids
2. B. tone quality
3. A. pitch
4. D. capable of producing its own light
5. D. stars
What are two ways in which fresh water lakes and streams can become acidic?.
Answer:
1.By reduction of acidified anions.
2.By weathering of rocks.
Explanation:
Answer:
2 or can be by reduction of acid anions
A current of 15.0 A is passed through molten magnesium chloride for 15.0 hours. How many moles of magnesium metal could be produced via this electrolysis
For a current of 15.0 A is passed through molten magnesium chloride for 15.0 hours, the amount of moles of magnesium metal is mathematically given as
M=4.2mole
What is the amount of moles of magnesium metal that could be produced via this electrolysis?Generally, the equation for the Chemical reaction is mathematically given as
Mg+2e---->Mg
Therefore
Charge=Currect*time
Q=15*5*4.0*10^4
Q=8.10*10^5C
In conclusion, the number of moles
8.10*10^5C*1M/(2*96500)
M=4.2mole
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how can people affect the water cycle in a good way
Answer:
damming rivers for hydroelectricity, using water for farming, deforestation and the burning of fossil fuels.
Explanation:
A volume of 26.5 mL of nitrogen gas was collected in a tube at a temperature of 17°C and a pressure of 737 mm Hg. The next day the volume of the nitrogen was 27.1 mL with the barometer still reading 737 mm Hg. What was the temperature on the second day?
The final temperature of the nitrogen gas is equal to 23.5 °C.
What is the ideal gas equation?The ideal gas equation describes the behavior of the state of a perfect gas. This equation defined that the product of the pressure and volume is equal to the product of the moles and absolute temperature of the gas.
The ideal gas equation can be expressed as shown below:
PV = nRT
Where n is the moles, V is the volume, R is the gas constant and T is the temperature.
Given, the temperature of nitrogen gas, T₁ = 17° C = 273 + 17 = 290 K
The pressure of the nitrogen gas, P₁ = 737 mmHg = 1.03 atm
The volume of the gas, V₁ = 26.5 ml = 0.0265 L
The pressure of the nitrogen gas, P₂ = 737 mmHg = 1.03 atm
The volume of the gas, V₂ = 27.1 ml = 0.0271 L
(P₁V₁)/T₁ = (P₂V₂)/T₂
[tex]{\displaystyle T_2 =\frac{P_2V_2T_1}{P_1V_1}[/tex]
[tex]{\displaystyle T_2 =\frac{1.03\times 0.0271\times290}{1.03\times 0.0265}[/tex]
T₂ = 296.5 K
T₂ = 296.5 -273 = 23.5 °C
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What is the name for this molecule? a skeletal model of an 8-carbon zig zag chain. there is a double bond between the first and second carbons. nonene nonane 1-octyne 1-octene
The name of the compound by using the IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds is 1 -octene. The correct option is the last option - 1-octene.
Nomenclature of Organic compoundsFrom the question, we are to determine the name of the given molecule.
To name the compound, we will follow the IUPAC rules.
Some of IUPAC rules are
Find the longest continuous carbon chain. Determine the root name for this parent chain.For Alkenes (organic compounds with double bond), number the chain of carbons that includes the C=C so that the C=C has the lower position number. Change “ane” to “ene” and assign a position number to the first carbon of the C=C.The given compound has 8 carbons and a double bond. The root name of the compound is octane.
By IUPAC rules, the compound is an Octene.
Since the double bond is between carbon-1 and carbon-2. The compound becomes 1-octene.
Hence, the name of the compound by using the IUPAC nomenclature of organic compounds is 1 -octene. The correct option is the last option - 1-octene.
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The diagram for the compound is attached below.
Where t is time, N is the mass of the sample, and is the half-life (time it takes for half of the initial sample to decay). The half-life of Carbon-14 is about 5730 years. How many years would it take a 1000 gram sample to decay to only 400 grams
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
400 gm = 1000 gm (1/2)^n
.4 = (1/2)^n
n = 1.322 half lives = 7574.6 yrs
According to half life, 7574.6 years would it take a 1000 gram sample to decay to only 400 grams.
What is half life?Half -life of a substance is defined as the time which is required for half of the quantity of a radioactive substance to get decayed.It is a term which is used in nuclear chemistry for describing how quickly unstable atoms undergo radioactive decay into other nuclear species by emitting particles or the time which is required for number of disintegrations per second of radioactive material to decrease by one half of its initial value.
400 gm = 1000 gm (1/2)[tex]^n[/tex]
.4 = (1/2)[tex]^n[/tex]
n = 1.322 half lives = 7574.6 yrs.
Thus, 7574.6 years would it take a 1000 gram sample to decay to only 400 grams.
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A sample of gas initially occupies 3.50 L at a pressure of 795 torr at 32.0oC. What will the temperature be if the pressure is changed to 4.00 atm, and the volume is changed to 1.50 L
As the volume was decreased and pressure increased to the given values, the new temperature of the ideal gas is 226.9°C.
Combined gas lawCombined gas law put together both Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law. It states that "the ratio of the product of volume and pressure and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant.
It is expressed as;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Given the data in the question;
Initial volume V₁ = 3.50LInitial pressure P₁ = 795torr = 1.04605atmInitial temperature T₁ = 32.0°C = 305.15KFinal volume V₂ = 1.50LFinal pressure P₂ = 4.00atmFinal temperature T₂ = ?To calculate the new temperature the gas, we subtsitute our given values into the expression above.
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁V₁T₂ = P₂V₂T₁
T₂ = P₂V₂T₁/P₁V₁
T₂ = ( 4.00atm × 1.50L × 305.15K ) / ( 1.04605atm × 3.50L )
T₂ = 1830.9LatmK / 3.661175Latm
T₂ = 500.085K
T₂ = 226.9°C
Therefore, as the volume was decreased and pressure increased to the given values, the new temperature of the ideal gas is 226.9°C.
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Which of the following correctly identifies two of the eight elements of weather?
A. latitude and longitude
B. atmospheric pressure and visibility
C. dew point and ground temperature
D. condensation and saturation
Answer:
B. Atmospheric Pressure and Visibility
Explanation:
Latitude and Longitude are locations, not aspects of weather.
While dew point is an element, ground temperature is not measured.
Condensation regarding clouds might be measured but saturation more or less isn't. (Unless specifically humidity.
Atmospheric Pressure and Visibility are both elements of weather.
help please acids and basis
Let's see
[OH-] be x[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pOH=-log[OH-][/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pOH=-logx[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 4.86=-logx[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow logx=-4.86[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow x=10^{-4.86}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow x=1.38M[/tex]
What are some instantaneous speed examples in an everday life!
Answer:
If you ask for water and water immediately appears that very second, this is an example of something instantaneous.
Because they have alternating double and single bonds, the nitrogenous bases found in nucleic acids exist as two different structural forms in solution. The different structural forms are called
The both sturctures of the nucleic acid are called resonance structures.
What are resonance structures?Resonance structures refers to those structures that differ from each other by the position of electron pairs. We must state that resonsnce occurs in spsecies that have conjugated double bonds.
Hence, the both sturctures of the nucleic acid are called resonance structures.
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Which describes the burning of fossil fuels?
O A. The reaction is endothermic.
B. Greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere.
O C. Turbines are used to heat the fuels.
D. Petroleum is formed because of the heating.
Answer:
B. Greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere.
I learn it in my bio class
What is the pH of a 0.0340 M HCl solution?
Answer:
HCl → H+ + Cl-
pH = -log[H+] = 1.469
Explanation:
Strong acid doesn't establish equilibrium. To determine the pH of a strong acid, the concentration of the acid is equal to the concentration of the hydrogen ion, so take the -log[H+], which will give you the pH. And you can see that it is a small number, and that's because HCl is a strong acid.
The pH of a solution can be calculated using the equation: pH = -log[H+]
What is pH?pH is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution. It is a scale that ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being considered neutral. A pH value below 7 indicates acidity, while a pH value above 7 indicates alkalinity.
In this case, the HCl solution has a concentration of 0.0340 M, which represents the concentration of H+ ions. Since HCl is a strong acid, it completely dissociates in water, yielding one H+ ion for every HCl molecule.
Therefore, the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of the HCl solution, which is 0.0340 M.
Taking the negative logarithm of 0.0340, we have:
pH = -log(0.0340)
Using a calculator, we find that the pH of the 0.0340 M HCl solution is approximately 1.47.
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What happens to the following system at equilibrium when it experiences an increase or a decrease in temperature?
H₂O(l) + heat energy ⇌ H₂O(g)
What is the name of NoCk4? Explain how you determined the bond type and the steps you used to determine the naming convention for the compound.
__________ in carbon dioxide in your tissues leads to __________ in ph of cerebrospinal fluid and blood, which ultimately causes your breathing to speed up.
DISTURBANCE in carbon dioxide in your tissues leads to CHANGE in pH of cerebrospinal fluid and blood, which ultimately causes your breathing to speed up.
Effects of carbondioxide in the bodyThe carbondioxide in the tissues are transported in the blood from the bodily tissues to the lungs through binding to hemoglobin or as a bicarbonate ion. the disturbance of CO₂ in the tissues will lead to a change in the pH level of the cerebrospinal fluid which leads to an increase in breathing speed.
Hence we can conclude that Disturbance in carbon dioxide in your tissues leads to Change in pH of cerebrospinal fluid and blood, which ultimately causes your breathing to speed up.
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Please help, I’ll mark your answer as brainliest
Answer:
5.16 gm of SO3 formed with 2 g of S
Explanation:
Mole weight of S in the equation = 2 * 32 = 62 gm
Mole weight os O2 in the equation 6 * 16 =96 gm
From the BALANCED equation the grams of S to O2 is
62 to 96 so 2 g of S will need approx 3 gm of O2
this shows that S is the limiting reactant------>
there will be O left over (approx 1 gram)
SO3 mole weight produced from the equation is 2 (32)(3*16) = 160 gm
62 gm of S produces 160 gm of SO3
62/160 = 2 / x x = 5.16 gm of SO3 are formed
While a certain isotope decays, it emits photons. what kind of decay is happening? alpha decay beta decay gamma decay positron decay
Answer:
gamma decay.
Explanation:
A gamma decay emits only a gamma-ray photon,
While a certain isotope decays, it emits photons.It is a type of gamma decay.
What are isotopes?
Isotopes are defined as substances having same number of protons but different number of neutrons.Number of protons is characteristic for determining position of elements in the periodic table.
Since,all isotopes have the same number of protons and hence have same position.They have similar chemical properties as they have same number of electrons.
They find applications in the field of nuclear medicine and oil and gas research . There are 2 types of isotopes : stable and unstable
Unstable isotopes are radioactive and are called as radioisotopes.Some of these isotopes are man -made and hence also called as artificial isotopes.Every element has an isotope which is either man-made or natural .
Many properties of isotopes depend on mass which is measured in atomic mass unit. The difference in actual mass and mass number is called mass defect.
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1. An acid will have the suffix “–ic acid” at the end of its name when the negative
ion has a suffix_______ . For example, “hydrogen carbonate (H2CO3)” is called “carbonic acid”.
2. An acid will have the suffix “–ous acid” at the end of its name when the negative
ion has a suffix________ . For example, “hydrogen sulphite (H2SO3)” is called “sulphurous acid.”
This is defined as a chemical substance which can react with a base to form a salt in a reaction.
The appropriate acid suffixes and conditions is however correctly given above.
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Harry uses a sling psychrometer to measure relative humidity near his school. The dry bulb temperature reads 58°F, and the wet bulb reads 45°F. At the same time, his cousin Roberta uses her sling psychrometer to measure the relative humidity near her house. The dry bulb temperature reads 58°F, and the wet bulb reads 50°F. What can you conclude from the values?
A.
The relative humidity is higher at Harry’s school than at Roberta’s house.
B.
The relative humidity is higher at Roberta’s house than at Harry’s school.
C.
The relative humidity is the same at Harry’s school and Roberta’s house.
D.
The relative humidity is 45% at Harry’s school and 50% at Roberta’s house.
Answer:
A.The relative humidity is higher at Harry’s school than at Roberta’s house.
Explanation:
Check using the Relative Humidity Table
Answer:
Option B) The relative humidity is higher at Roberta’s house than at Harry’s school.
Explanation:
got 100% on test
Most compounds that contain carbon can be placed in which chemical group?.
Answer:
Organic compounds
Explanations:
Organic compounds usually have carbon bonded with one or more of the following: hydrogen, nitrogen, or oxygen
hope that helps :)
How does the bronsted-lowry theory define acids and bases.
Answer:
an acid is a proton (H⁺) donor, and a base is a proton acceptor.
Explanation:
hope this helps
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A scientist studied a population of gorillas in central africa for one year. during this time, four gorillas were born and one orphaned gorilla joined the group. two older gorillas died and three males left the population to find mates. the calculated population growth was , indicating that the population .
The calculated population growth was zero indicating that the population had not net change.
What is population?The term "population" refers to the number of people or species residing in a certain area.
According to the question:
Four gorillas were born and one orphaned gorilla joined = 4 + 1 = 5
Two older gorillas died and three males left the population to find mates = 5 - 2 - 3 = 0
The population increase of gorillas was calculated to be zero, meaning that there was no net change in the population.
Hence population had not net change.
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Answer:
The calculated population growth was ZERO, indicating that the population HAD NO NET CHANGE.
Explanation: Got it right! Good luck guys!
PLEASE help im falling behind :(
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How do you think plants would grow in space? Which tropism(s) would be affected and why?
Answer:
How do you think plants would grow in space? Which tropism(s) would be affected and why?
In the absence of gravity, plants use other environmental factors, such as light, to orient and guide growth. A bank of light emitting diodes (LEDs) above the plants produces a spectrum of light suited for the plants' growth. Enjoy don't fail :)
Explanation:
In an ecosystem like space where there is no gravity, geotropism would be affected .
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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The molecular formula and molar mass of two straight-chain hydrocarbons are listed in the table above. Based on the information in the table, which compound has the higher boiling point, and why is that compound’s boiling point higher?
Answer:
~Shoto todorki here~
The following table illustrates some of the factors that influence the strength of intermolecular attractions. The formula of each entry is followed by its formula weight in parentheses and the boiling point in degrees Celsius. First there is molecular size. Large molecules have more electrons and nuclei that create van der Waals attractive forces, so their compounds usually have higher boiling points than similar compounds made up of smaller molecules. It is very important to apply this rule only to like compounds. (Hope this helps!)
. What is the molarity of a solution that was prepared by dissolving 80.0 g of CaCl2 (molar mass = 111.1 g/mol) in enough water to make 500 mL of solution?
Explanation:
Molarity = mol/L or g/L
Data:
Mass>80.0g
Mr of CaCl2>111.1g/mol
V>500mL
Convert mL to Litres;. mole=g/Mr
1L=1000mL. =80g/111.1g/mol
x=500mL. =0.720072007mol
x=0.5L
Molarity= mole/volume
=0.720072007mol/0.5L
=1.440144014mol/L
=1.4401mol/L
Hope this helps. Depending on the question you can also find it in g/L but mol/L is safer.
what caused our solar system to form by pulling together gases and dust in a nebula?
If 4.5 moles of H2O are produced how many moles of citric acid were used in this reaction
Answer:
Explanation:
Question
If 4.5 moles of H2O are produced how many moles of citric acid were used in this reaction
Help please : The amount of energy needed to heat 5. 3 g of a substance from 50. 0°C to 80. 0°C is 10. 4 J. What is the specific heat capacity of this sample?
Answer: 0.065
Explanation: