Explain why glucose continues to enter a cell, even when the concentration inside the cell might be higher than outside.





How many ions can move through a protein channel per second (on average)?







Do protein channels have specificity? (i.e. Are they specific about what they let cross the membrane or can any molecule go through any channel?)





Explain how the sodium/potassium pump works. Why does this process require ATP?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1)ATP. The concentration of glucose inside of a cell is higher than the concentration outside of that cell, yet glucose continues to enter the cell. ... Two solutions are separated by a selectively permeable membrane that is not permeable to glucose.

2)For transport efficiency, channels have an advantage over carriers in that up to 100 million ions can pass through one open channel each second—a rate 105 times greater than the fastest rate of transport mediated by any known carrier protein.

3)The sodium-potassium pump uses active transport to move molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration. The sodium-potassium pump moves sodium ions out of and potassium ions into the cell. This pump is powered by ATP. For each ATP that is broken down, 3 sodium ions move out and 2 potassium ions move in.


Related Questions

Which of the following best describes the use of population models in biology? (SC.7.N.3.1
O They are generally easy to construct.
O They can represent reality precisely.
They are used when no observations have been made.
O They can help predict outcomes
(25 points)

Answers

The answer to the question is they can help predict outcome

Answer:they can help predict outcomes

Explanation:

You are concerned with surveying the protozoa in the arboretum soil. While most commonly thought to live exclusively in aquatic environments, protozoa can play an important role in the nutrient cycling that takes place in soil. In addition, protozoa can help maintain the proper balance of bacterial populations within soil, as bacteria are a primary source of food for protozoa. Protozoa are extremely diverse. However, there are three characteristics common to all organisms called protozoa. What are these three characteristics

Answers

Answer:

eukaryotic, unicellular, without a cell wall

Explanation:

Protozoans are single-celled eukaryotes that generally move through cilia, flagella, or amoeboid motion. After their discovery, protozoans were considered as single-cell animals due to their animal behavior (including predation and motility), and because they don't have a cell wall, as observed in algae and plants. Some examples of protozoans include Paramecium, Amoeba, and Trypanosoma. Nowadays, the term 'protozoans' is still used to describe unicellular eukaryotic organisms from the Protista kingdom that are heterotrophs, i.e., unicellular microorganisms that acquire energy and nutrients from other organic sources, especially plant and animal matter.

What is the name of the process that results in a karyotype like the one pictured?



O A. Nondisjunction
O B. Crossing over
O C. Gene mutation
O D. Mitosis


HELP SAMA PLZZ

Answers

Answer:

THIS IS CROSSING OVER- DNDNNFNCBXJXBDJBXJX WHY DO YOU HAVE SUCH HARD QUESTIONS-

Which of the following measures would improve energy
efficiency/conserve energy?
1. Increasing fuel economy standards on cars
2. Purchasing larger in-home water heaters
3. Unpluging electronics when not in use
4. Eating more locally sourced food
5. Removing tax incentives on home-solar purchases
O i, ii, iii, iv, and v
O i and iv only
O i, iii, and iv
O i, ii, and iii

Answers

Answer:

l

Explanation:

Calculate the Simpson’s diversity index using the information below.

A 3 column table with 3 rows. Column 1 is labeled Species with entries American bullfrog, Pool frog, Common toad. Column 2 is labeled Pond 1 with entries 300, 335, 365. Column 3 is labeled Pond 2 with entries 20, 49, 931.

What is the Simpson’s diversity index for pond 1? Round to the hundredths place.

Answers

Answer:

0.67

Explanation:

Got it right on edge

Answer:

the answer is 0.66

Explanation:

Which consequence is a direct result of human population growth

Answers

Answer:

One of the largest environmental effects of human population growth is the problem of Global warming.

Economic development, urbanization, energy consumption, transportation/motorization due to rapid population growth are major driving forces of air pollution in large cities.

In order to support the growing population, forests are being destroyed at an alarming rate. Deforestation occurs when humans clear forests to use the land either for agriculture or for habitation. This leads to soil erosion and the extinction of plant species. Land animals also decline in numbers and even face extinction due to human expansion that encroaches on their natural habitat and limits their ability to spread geographically.

Humans also continue to put a great demand on the natural resources of our planet. Many non-renewable resources are being depleted due to the unrestrained use of fuel and energy. Many parts of the world also suffer from a shortage of food and water.

The growth of the population puts larger demands on our already limited resources. The environment on earth is suffering from the growth of the global population. The depletion of resources and biodiversity, the production of waste, and the destroying of natural habitat are serious problems.

Explanation:

sorry it is so long but here u go plz leave a like and a rating and brainliest

The direct result of human population growth include consequences such

as pollution.

Increase in human population has led to an increase in industries and

use of automobiles which emits different gases which are harmful. They

deplete the ozone layer and cause global warming with incidences of

sunburns while others cause respiratory diseases such as asthma etc.

it has also resulted in overcrowding and reduced fresh oxygen due the

structures for different purposes.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/24717650

Which of the following is a type of adaptation that animals can have?

Physical characteristics
Behaviors
Life cycle differences
1. I and II
2. I and III
3. II and III
4. I, II, and III

Answers

I believe it would be number 4

what does Risk Management mean

Answers

Answer:

(in business) the forecasting and evaluation of financial risks together with the identification of procedures to avoid or minimize their impact.

Explanation:

Answer:

Risk management mean managing the risks you take if financially, biologically, and in life. Indentifying, assesing,  and controlling risks.

what do rabies and hiv have in common

Answers

What common about rabies and hiv is that the disease can infect your whole body and also hiv and rabies can kill

Hope it hopes
What rabies and hiv have in common is they both can lead to death if not caught early.

Help pleasee | A damselfly nymph sheds its skin several times, as it grows into an adult. Which statement explains why it does this? No links!!!
A. It is a mammal.
B. It is an invertebrate.
C. It goes through complete metamorphosis.
D. It goes through incomplete metamorphosis.

Answers

Answer:

D. It goes through incomplete metamorphosis.

Explanation:

Damselflies do not hide away inside a pupa to transform into their adult form. Instead, they shed their skin several times as they grow, changing shape a little each time. This process is called incomplete metamorphosis.

Determine the value of the charge of an electron

Answers

The larger the electronegativity value is, the stronger the attraction of electrons to an atom is. This means that in a covalent bond the atom with the higher electronegativity value will have a slightly negative charge since it pulls the electron(s) towards itself while the other atom gain a slightly positive charge since the electrons move further away from its nucleus.

I'll give Brainlyest if I can just please hurry

Answers

Answer:

hi

Mostly will be earthquake

Answer:

I would say earthquakes, and i also recommend using jiskha to get answers to schoolwork, it gives better answers then brainly. Good luck:)

Explanation:

What are 3 ideas a family has on individuals?​

Answers

Answer:

l

ove and caring for other family members; providing security and a sense of belonging; open communication; making each person within the family feel important, valued, respected and esteemed.

Explanation:

love and caring for other family members; providing security and a sense of belonging; open communication; making each person within the family feel important, valued, respected and esteemed.

What is most likely observed when the temperature of water increases and researches 100c ? A. The water begins to harden . B The water begins to form water vapor. C The water level begins to increase. D the water begins to melt.

Answers

Answer:

C should be your answer!! Mark Brainliest pls!

Explanation:

List 4 significant problems with nuclear power plants....,,,,,?

Answers

Barriers to and risks associated with an increasing use of nuclear energy include operational risks and the associated safety concerns, uranium mining risks, financial and regulatory risks, unresolved waste management issues, nuclear weapons proliferation concerns, and adverse public opinion. Hope this helps!

The temperate grasslands biome includes regions of several continents. What do all of the regions have in common? A. the same species of grazing animals B. the same species of grasses C. the same seasonal patterns of temperature and precipitation D. the same amount of land that is covered in grasses

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

temperate biomes have a pretty stable climate

Recall in class the example of incorporating heavy or light nitrogen labels into DNA to investigate how DNA is replicated. Imagine if, instead of labeling DNA, the experiment used heavy labeled RNA bases. What would be the outcome if you examined the DNA strands after completion of DNA replication in the presence of heavy labeled RNA bases?

Answers

Answer: You would not notice any difference or any labeled base, because RNA is not used to make DNA.

Explanation:

DNA is a molecule that contains the genetic information in all living things. The molecule consists of two strands that wind around each other to form a double helix structure where the strands are joined by hydrogen bonds. It is a nucleotide polymer where each nucleotide consists of a sugar called deoxyribose, a nitrogenous base (which can be adenine, thymine, cytosine or guanine) and a phosphate group (derived from phosphoric acid). What distinguishes one polynucleotide from another, is the nitrogenous base and thus the sequence of DNA is specified by naming only the sequence of its bases. The sequential arrangement of these four bases along the chain is what encodes the genetic information.

Consider that DNA replication is semi-conservative, which means that each strand of the DNA double helix functions as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand.  This process leads from one starting molecule to two "daughter" molecules, in which each new double helix contains one new and one old strand. Then, if nitrogen tags are incorporated into the DNA, they will register on the old strand of the new DNA molecule.

On the other hand, RNA (ribonucleic acid) is a molecule similar to DNA but has only one strand and consists of a sugar (ribose) and alternating phosphate groups. Attached to each sugar is one of the four bases adenine, uracil, cytosine or guanine. The process of RNA synthesis, called transcription, consists of making a complementary copy of a piece of DNA. During this process, an enzyme called ARN polymerase, adds nucleotides that are complementary to the DNA strand. Then, this new RNA strand has new nucleotides. Thereby, if you examine the DNA strands after completion of DNA replication in the presence of heavy labeled RNA bases, you would not notice any difference or any labeled base, because RNA is not used to make DNA.

what is unhealthy lifestyle choice​

Answers

Answer:

A dissipated personal modus operandum, which may be characterized by one or more of the following: substance abuse–eg, alcohol, drug and/or tobacco use, debauchery, sexual promiscuity and/or teenage pregnancy, poor sleep hygiene, domestic violence, and other unhealthy habits

Explanation:

Answer:

Eating fast food, not getting daily exercise (going for a walk or simply just stretching) sitting on your phone all day watching tik. Toks and other similar videos, being sad and depressed but still saying that you will start living a healthy lifestyle "tomorrow". That is an unhealthy lifestyle choice (which I had), but by making small differences every day, you will slowly but surely change your lifestyle and turn your life 180°. Just know that big things don't happen overnight. This is a sentence that is often said, but not everyone can understand it.

:-)

Which answer is the best representation for the shaded region?

Answers

Answer:

peoples do worship

everyone worships

Preparing Informative Presentations

There are a variety of reasons a person presents a speech. Perhaps the most common reason is to present timely or useful information to an audience.

Such speeches are called expository speeches, and they rely on the effective transfer of information to listeners. An expository speech could be a definition speech, which explains an object, person, or event. It could also be a demonstration speech, which explains to the audience how to complete a process or task. A successful informative presentation depends on a few key steps that will help you prepare, inform, engage, and educate.



Based on the tips in the article, come up with a topic of your own that would make an interesting demonstration speech?

Answers

Answer:

How fast a 1960 Dodge Challenger can go versus how fast a 2020 Dodge Challenger can go.

You are traveling 60 mi/hr. You have traveled for 3 hours, how far have you gone?

Answers

Answer:

180 miles is how far you have gone.

Answer:

180 miles ( 60 mi/hr will get you a mile a minute )

Explanation:

A scientist does an experiment in which she removes the offspring of rats from their mother at birth and has her genetics students feed and rear the offspring. Assuming that the students do not lick and groom the baby rats as the mother rats normally do, what long-term behavioral and epigenetic effects would you expect to see in the rats when they grow up

Answers

Your answer is going to be when the rats grow up

The temperatures on Earth are _____ the highest or lowest temperatures in other areas of the universe.

A. much colder and much hotter than
B. much colder than
C. much hotter than
D. neither as cold nor as hot as

Answers

i think the answer is B

What type of invertebrate are robber crabs

Answers

Answer:

Arthropods

Explanation:

Robber crabs belong to the Phylum Arthropoda of the invertebrates in the Kingdom Animalia.


A scientist wants to travel to the center of the Milky Way galaxy. It is 26,400 light-years from Earth. Would the
scientist ever reach his destination? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

no because he wouldn't live long enough to survive because ti would take like a hundred to a thousands of year to reach there because there r about 9.7 million kilometers in a light year

Explanation:

Jack covers his ears when he hears a loud sound. Which is correct?

Answers

There is no picture or choices, so I can’t help! Try re-posting it :)

help i don’t know the answer

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it is the first option.

Jaguars are a keystone species in the Amazon. Describe how they can be so essential to the ecosystem despite
being significantly less abundant than many other species.

Answers

Answer:

jaguars are keystone species because they feed herbivorous species that might decimate the plants of the ecosystem

Explanation:

Keynote species are species that help to maintain the homeostasis of the ecosystem so if they lack then the ecosystem would change drastically. Moreover, a top predator is a predator that occupies the highest trophic level in the food chain. Jaguars are both keystone species and top predators that feed herbivorous species, maintaining the health of the food chain by eliminating the excess of primary consumers that otherwise would feed too many plants (i.e., primary producers) which produce and store energy at the bottom of the food chain.

In the image below, where are the carbon-containing gases resulting from combustion most likely to end up?
Atmosphere
Cryosphere
Geosphere
Hydrosphere

Answers

A. Atmosphere!
On edg 2021

Answer:

A. Atmosphere

Explanation:

. Rain washing away soil from a hillside is an example of.... *
1 point
weathering
erosion
deposition
Plz helpp

Answers

Answer:

erosion

Explanation:

rain moving soil is the earths crust slipping, also known as erosion

Answer:

Erosion

Explanation:

because weathering is the breakdown of rocks by physical or chemical weathering, deposition is the dropping of eroded material, and erosion is the movement of rock material from one place to another.

Hope you understood the concept at least.

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