Select ALL of the statements that accurately portray the role of natural sélection in antibiotic resistance.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Some bacteria possess a gene for bacterial resistance. These Bacteria are likely to survive a course or antibiotics and reproduce.

D. Bacteria contianing the gene for antibiotic resistance can share a plasmid of the gene with other bacteria, allowing the population of bacteria with antibiotic resistance to survive and reproduce.

E. When someone quits taking an antibiotic when they are feeling better, they likely kill only the weaker bacteria. The bacteria with a gene for antibiotic resistance survive, giving them the opportunity to reproduce.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Genes that confer resistance to antibiotics provide a selective advantage to organism that are exposed to antibiotics. So, the correct option is B.

What is Antibiotic resistance?

Antimicrobial resistance occurs when microbes develop mechanisms that protect them from the effects of antimicrobials, while all classes of microbes can develop resistance. Fungi develop antifungal resistance where as viruses develop antiviral resistance.

Antimicrobial resistance mechanisms is divided into four main categories:

(1) Limiting uptake of a drug

(2) Modifying a drug target

(3) Inactivating a drug

(4) Active drug efflux.

Thus, genes that confer resistance to antibiotics provide a selective advantage to organism that are exposed to antibiotics. So, the correct option is B.

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Select ALL of the statements that accurately portray the role of natural sélection in antibiotic resistance.

Antibiotic resistance is costly problem that leads to loss of life and inflated healthcare costs.Genes that confer resistance to antibiotics provide a selective advantage to organism that are exposed to antibioticsAntibiotic resistance can occur when cells express proteins that actively pump antibiotic molecules out of the cell.Antibiotic resistance is conferred by genetic changes in the genomes of targetted microorganisms

Related Questions

Suggest three reasons why many amphibian species are endared​

Answers

Answer:

what's endangering amphibian? (based on my note)

1) climate change (temperature//water level)

2) pollution and disease

3) habitat destruction

I hope it's help ♡︎

take 100 points just look the picture​

Answers

Potential barriers to the absorption of drugs that easily pass through the absorbing cell of the epithelium include an aqueous stagnant layer that lies over the apical membrane and the subepithelial blood flow. Less permeable medications may encounter potential obstacles in the apical, basal, and basement membranes.

There has been much controversy on immunizing children • (vaccinating them), especially in regards to autism. This has led to the reappearance of sometimes deadly diseases, such as measles and mumps. what is your opinion? should children be vaccinated against diseases or not?

Answers

Answer:

i dont know the work week

Yes everyone should be vaccinated because this helps stop measles and mumps from spreading

Provide an example of how the ocean plays important role in climate change

Answers

The oceans also regulate the global climate; they mediate temperature and drive the weather, determining rainfall, droughts, and floods. They are also the world's largest store of carbon, where an estimated 83% of the global carbon cycle is circulated

PLEASE HELP!!!

The unit talks about various astronomical tools, but satellites don't
make the list—why? Explain how satellites help us learn more about
the Earth from space and analyze whether they can also help us
learn more about space.

Answers

Answer:

NASA satellites help scientists study Earth and space. Satellites looking toward Earth provide information about clouds, oceans, land and ice. They also measure gases in the atmosphere, such as ozone and carbon dioxide, and the amount of energy that Earth absorbs and emits.

Explanation:

When examining genotypes you can determine dominant traits will be seen in the phenotype because

Answers


I think it is:
A dominant trait always over powers a recessive.

Describe the processes by which root hair cells absorb water and mineral ions from the soil

Answers

[tex] \huge\hookrightarrow \mathfrak{Answer}[/tex]

The process by which root hair cells absorbs water and mineral ions (sap) from soil is :

[tex] \huge\boxed {\mathcal{Osmosis}}[/tex]

1. Common monosaccharides have a backbone of five or six carbon atoms and two or more
Select
groups.

Answers

Without further context I would assume the answer here is: Hydroxyl groups.

Between three and eight carbon atoms can be found in a monosaccharide, although only those with five (pentoses) and six (hexoses) are typically seen in nature.

What are the monosaccharides?

The most prevalent monosaccharide is glucose, often known as dextrose or blood sugar. However, glucose accounts for a very minor portion of the total carbohydrates in a regular diet.

The majority of the time, glucose is only consumed when it is joined with other sugars to form a poly- or disaccharide.

The three monosaccharides that are most prevalent are glucose, fructose, and galactose. The monosaccharide category also comprises sugar alcohols and pentoses in addition to these three sugars.

Therefore, monosaccharides have a backbone of five or six carbon atoms.

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how did tobacco mosaic got its name? ​

Answers

Answer:

It was first described in the late 19th century and got its name because it causes a mottled or mosaic-like pattern of light and dark green on the leaves of infected plants. The disease is caused by a virus that is transmitted through contaminated seed, soil, and tools, as well as by insects that feed on infected plants.

Which is a risk factor of endometriosis?
ОА.
Family history
O B.
Previous pelvic infection
Oc.
Abnormal uterus
D. All of the above

Answers

I believe it’s all of the above? I know for sure family history is a risk factor, sorry if I’m not super helpful but I think it’s family history or all of the above
The answer to your question would be A) family history

mkaqvzcdwp how many types of plants are there

Answers

Answer:

There are more than 60 types of plants

Explanation:

Hope it helps you

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Which of the following is NOT true about DNA? it has the instructions to make proteins only human cells have DNA it is found in the nucleus of eukaryotes a gene is a segment of DNA on a chromosome

Answers

Answer:

The lie is the second- only humans have DNA, all living things have DNA, so two would be your answer!

mitosis and meiosis are different types of cell division? Which of the following events occurs Only during the process of meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

True; C: chromatid formation

Explanation:

In what form is energy stored in muscles​

Answers

glycogen i believe
it’s basically glucose it’s the main source of fuel for our cells/

what is the impact and consequences of climate change on people, environment and agricultural sector?​

Answers

REDUCED

Crop qualityCrop quantityStrorage stability in fruitssugar

INCREASE

WeedsBlights Insects

Which statement correctly describes the flow of energy in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

D

Photosynthesis stores energy because energy is released when glucose is formed from carbon dioxide and water. The passage describes a condition that is inherited.

Energy from the Sun flows into plants through photosynthesis, which is also known as “putting together with light,” and eventually into humankind. In the end, humans are powered by the Sun's energy to eat and survive. Thus, option D is correct.

What describes the flow of energy in photosynthesis?

Solar energy is converted into chemical energy during photosynthesis, which produces glucose from water and carbon dioxide. The by-product is the emission of oxygen. In the process of breaking down glucose during cellular respiration, oxygen is consumed, which also produces heat and chemical energy.

Photosynthesis is the tremendous energy flow that underlies electricity and is the foundation of all life. Whether we are vegetarians or not, we joyfully devour our food without giving the basic mechanism that provides us with this gift even the least thought.

Therefore, Because energy is released when glucose is created from carbon dioxide and water, photosynthesis saves energy. The paragraph mentions a hereditary ailment.

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Why is it difficult to evaporate seawater?

Answers

Answer: Different liquids will evaporate differently depending on the force of attraction between the molecules of the liquid. The weaker the force of attraction the higher the rate of evaporation and vice versa.

In Sea water the water molecules are attracted to the salt ions and thus it requires more energy to evaporate.

How are biomolecules related to the cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Among biomolecules, nucleic acids, namely DNA and RNA, have the unique function of storing an organism's genetic code—the sequence of nucleotides that determines the amino acid sequence of proteins, which are of critical importance to life on Earth. ... Proteins themselves are major structural elements of cells.

Explanation:

Among biomolecules, nucleic acids, namely DNA and RNA, have the unique function of storing an organism's genetic code—the sequence of nucleotides that determines the amino acid sequence of proteins, which are of critical importance to life on Earth. ... Proteins themselves are major structural elements of cells.

Bio molecules are related to the cell cycle such that they partake in the

numerous activities such as cell division that occur in cell cycle.

Bio molecules such as DNA and RNA store the genetic traits of the

organism. These traits are usually passed to the offspring during cell division

in the cell cycle. DNA contains other bio molecules such as protein which

forms the base pairs.

Cell division such as meiosis gives rise to four unique daughter cells and

mitosis gives rise to two identical cells. The bio molecules basically assist in

the passing of traits to their offspring.

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What animals have been dominant in the Cenozoic era

Answers

Explanation:

Cave lions, sabre-toothed cats, cave bears, giant deer, woolly rhinoceroses, and woolly mammoths were prevailing species of the Quaternary period. Without the dinosaurs, plant life had an opportunity to flourish during the Cenozoic era.

The Quaternary period was dominated by cave lions, saber-toothed cats, cave bears, giant deer, woolly rhinoceroses, and woolly mammoths. Plant life had a chance to thrive during the Cenozoic era without the dinosaurs.

What are the characteristics of Cenozoic era?

From the Cenozoic period nearly 66 million years ago to the present day, life is considered recent.

Plants and animals look the one most like they do today during this time period.

The Cenozoic Era is divided into even smaller periods known as Epochs, so there will be even more guideposts in this Era.

Because of the extinction of many groups of giant mammals during the Cenozoic era, smaller species were able to thrive and diversify because their predators no longer existed. 

Thus, big cats, saber-toothed cats, cave bears, giant deer, woolly rhinoceroses, and woolly mammoths monopolized the Quaternary period.

Plant life had a chance to thrive without the dinosaurs during the Cenozoic era.

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3
1. Which continent experiences the most
problems with access to clean, safe
water?
-) Q:
A:
O North America
O Asia
Africa
South America

Answers

Answer:

Africa

Explanation:

2. Which is true of the human circulatory
system?

A It transports oxygen and nutrients.

B It makes blood cells.

C It breaks down food and releases nutrients.

D It is the first line of defense against pathogens.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

The circulatory system includes the heart, veins, arterioles, etc.. Includes blood as well

I saw an answer that said B, but that is INCORRECT. Bones actually make the blood, in which bones are not apart of the circulatory system. Meaning that it is actually D. The circulatory system includes cells such as Blood Cells, and White Blood Cells. White Blood Cells defend the blood stream from any PATHOGENS or bad bacteria invading.

Therefore, the answer is in fact D!

1. What other process can you think of that is similar to the journey of a signal through the neuron? For
example, a relay race can be similar to a neuron passing the baton to another neuron. Think of another
example and explain how.

Answers

Neurons are similar to other cells in body because: Neurons are surrounded by cell membrane. Neurons have nucleus that contains genes. It contain cytoplasm, mitochondria and other organelles.

what are neural signals?

Information from one neuron flows to another neuron across small gap called a synapse (SIN-aps). At synapse, electrical signals are translated into chemical signals in order to cross the gap. Once on other side, the signal becomes electrical again.

The transfer of information from neuron to neuron takes place through release of chemical substances into the space between axon and the dendrites. These chemicals are called neurotransmitters, and process is called neurotransmission. The space between the axon and dendrites is called the synapse

Neurotransmitter release from presynaptic terminal consists of a series of intricate steps:

1) depolarization of the terminal membrane

2) activation of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels

3) Ca2+ entry

4) a change in conformation of docking proteins

5) fusion of the vesicle to the plasma membrane

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Mount Kilimanjaro is located in Eastern Africa at 3 degrees S. Which climate factor best explains the presence of permanent snow on its peak

Answers

Answer:

Elevation

Explanation:

The climate factor which best explains the presence of permanent snow on its peak is high elevation or altitude.

What is Altitude?

This is defined as the height of an object or substance which is normally above the reference level.

High altitude means a colder environment and thus is the reason why there is presence of permanent snow on the mountain's peak.

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Experiment: Maria wants to see which fertilizer makes her fig plants
grow best. She will grow 3 fig plants. One plant she will add no
fertilizer, one plant she will add 1 mg of nitrogen powder, and one
plant she will add 1 mg of phosphorus powder. She will measure the
height of each plant every week for 3 months.
Question 1
What is the independent variable?
A. the height of the plant
B. the amount of fertilizer
C. the type of fertilizer
D. the type of plant
Question 3
What is a possible constant?
A. the height of the plant
B. the diameter of the plant
C. the type of fertilizer
D. the amount of fertilizer
Question 2
What is the dependent variable?
A. the height of the plant
B. the amount of fertilizer
C. the type of fertilizer
D. the type of plant
Question 4
Why did Maria not fertilize one of the
plants?
A. to make the experiment easier
B. to compare the results of the other
fertilizers (control group)
C. it was a mistake
D. to purposely kill that plant
nter the correct 4 digits to escape this level. *
LEVEL 3
Convert your letter into a number
A +4=7
7- B=2
C +2=9
5- D=4

Answers

Answer:

Answer 1: B. the amount of fertilizer

Answer 2: A. the height of the plant

Answer 3: D. the amount of fertilizer

Answer 4: B. to compare the results of the other fertilizers (control group)

Explanation:

What is the difference between a tropism and a nastic response?
A. Nastic responses require a stronger stimulus than tropisms do.
B. Nastic responses are independent of the direction of the stimulus.
C. Tropisms require a stronger stimulus than nastic responses do.
D. Tropisms are independent of the direction of the stimulus.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is B hopefully this will help you

The difference between a tropism and a nastic response is the nastic responses are independent of the direction of the stimulus.

What do you mean by tropism?

Tropism is a process in biology that denotes the expansion or rotation of an organism, typically a plant, in response to an environmental stimulation.

The presence of cellular receptors that allow for viral entry, the availability of transcription factors involved in viral replication, the molecular make-up of the viral tropogen, and the presence of cellular receptors.

Tropism is the growth toward or away from a stimulus. Plants tend to slant toward the light, as you may have seen. This is an illustration of a phototropism, a tropism in which light serves as the stimulus.

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Albinism, lack of pigmentation in humans, is an autosomal recessive disorder. A normally pigmented woman who has an albino uncle wishes to marry a phenotypically normal man whose sister is an albino. (Assume that these are the only individuals known to be albino in the two families) What is the probability that the couple's first child is an albino girl

Answers

Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. The missing options read;

a. 1/6

b. 1/9

c. 1/18

d. 1/36

e. none of these choices

Answer:

e. none of these choices

Explanation:

Remember, someone with an h.o.m.o.z.y.g.o.u.s gene basically inherits two identical alleles; one from their biological mother and the other their biological father.

In this scenario, the real concern should be to determine the probability that the girl child inherits a dominant allele that contains the gene that causes albinism. Hence, since there's little information about the gene type of the parents, a concise assumption can be made, thus rendering the listed options unlikely.

thin vessels, similar to veins, that carry lymph to lymph nodes​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\begin{gathered}\huge\bold\purple{Lymphatic Vessels} \\ \\ \huge \end{gathered}[/tex]

Thin vessels, similar to veins, that carry lymph to lymph nodes are called lymphatic vessels or just lymph vessels.

ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ

[tex] \huge\blue{ \mid{ \underline{ \overline{ \tt ꧁❣ ʀᴀɪɴʙᴏᴡˢᵃˡᵗ2²2² ࿐ }} \mid}}[/tex]

8. Lion and Hyena --> What relationship is present between the Lion and
Hyena
O Mutualism
O Competition
O Commensalism
O Parasitism

Answers

Both species are fiercely protective of their territory and hostile to other animals, hence option B, Competition is correct.

What is Competition?

Hyenas have been known to be killed by lions, and the hyena protecting the den will deal with an intruding lion promptly and violently.

As a result, they compete for food, pursue one another, and occasionally even murder each other's young.

They are continuously battling it out for territory or food. The animals also hunt each other and kill one other's young. Their relationship is one of competition.

Therefore, a competitive relationship is present between the Lion and

Hyena.

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The following shows a food chain in a garden environment.
Sun → grass → grasshopper → bird
Which statement describes the energy transfer in this food chain?

Answers

Answer:

the best transfer is the sun

What is the relationship between plate boundaries and earthquakes/volcanoes?

Answers

The Relationship Between Plate Boundaries and Earthquakes and Volcanoes.

Answer: Plate boundaries are where tectonic plates meet and once those plates moves or shifts it will cause earthquakes. Now these earthquakes may result to the eruption of an active volcano or may form a new volcano due to the pathways where pressure may push through from the magma chambers caused by the movement of tectonic plates.

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What happened to nationalism throughout the world following World War II?O It became culturally unacceptable due to the horrors that German hyper-nationalism committed.O It intensified throughout much of the world, leading to widespread independence movements.O It increased in Europe but all but disappeared in Africa and Southeast Asia.O It led to a third wave of imperialism and the creation of new overseas empires. The use of words that mimic the sounds they describe.HyperboleSimileOnomatopoeiaPersonification Practice 3: How is DNA changed when offspring is produced? The tires of a tractor are 4.5 feet tall. How many 360-degree rotations do the tires make when the tractor travels 170 feet? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. $7.90 for 50 ounces of laundry soap Bob sells snow shovels for $15.95 each. His total profit (p) depends on the number of snow shovels (s) sold after his expenses of $100. The following equation models his profit. p=15.95s 100. 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This might be caused by: a. an increase in income if X is an inferior good. b. a decrease in the price of Y if X and Y are complementary goods. c. a change in consumer tastes which is unfavourable to X. d. a decline in the price of Zif X and Z are substitute goods. Discuss 2 different types of performance testing. Consider the following questions in your response:Why should 1 be used over the other? How are traits passed from generation to generation? Explain how dominant and recessive alleles interact to determine the expression of traits. Determina en cada caso, si la funcin corresponde a una funcin lineal o a una funcin afn. a. Y = -5x b. Y = -3x 2 c. Y = 2x + 4 d. Y = 1x/4 2 weather is the _________ conditions of the atmosphere in a particular place.A) local, day-to-day.B) beef patty, lettuce.C) orange doesn't rhyme.D) circus coming to town. somebody help please Simplify using appropriate property: 5/7 X 1/5 + 5/7 X 3/5Simplify using appropriate property: